名词性从句中写作中的应用,Noun clauses in writing,高考英语书面表达评分标准,第五档次（advanced）：（20-25分） 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 覆盖所有内容要点。 应用较多的语法结构和词汇。 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。,Subject Clause (主语从句),Object Clause （宾语从句）,Noun Clauses (名词性从句),Predicative Clause （表语从句）,Appositive Clause （同位语从句）,Noun clause,主语从句 What he said is interesting. 宾语从句 I heard that he won the first prize. 表语从句 Beijing is not what it used to be. 同位语从句 The news that he won the first prize is exciting.,名词性从句的写法： 三步法： 第一步：写出两个简单句 第二步：让一个简单句作从句，要注意和另一个句子的关联性。 第三步：把两个句子合成复合句，要特别注意连接词的选择和从句的语序。,1). He said a lot at the meeting. 2). His words were very attractive. What he said at the meeting was very attractive. Shall we go camping tomorrow? It depends on the weather. Whether we go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.,我们都知道没有什么比健康更重要的。 Nothing is more important than health. We all know it.,一句多译,宾语从句 1.We all know that nothing is more important than health.,主语从句 2.Its known to us that nothing is more important than health.,同位语从句 3.We all know the fact that nothing is more important than health.,主语从句+表语从句 4. What we all know is that nothing is more important than health.,Practice: 1. 他建议我努力学习。 He suggested that I should study hard. 宾语从句 2. It is suggested to me that I should study hard. 主语从句 3. He gave me a suggestion that I should study hard. 同位语从句 4. What he suggested to me is that I should study hard. 主语从句 +表语从句,2.我的梦想是我能进入一所重点大学 （a key university）。,My dream is that I can enter a key university.,我能进入一所重点大学是我的梦想。,That I can enter a key university is my dream.,I have a dream that I can enter a key university.,我有一个梦想我能进入一所重点大学。,我总是梦想着我能进入一所重点大学。,I always dream that I can enter a key university.,英语作文常用句型,1. As is known to us , 众所周知 2.It is universally acknowledged that +从句 普遍都承认 3.The reason why is that 某人做某事的原因是 4. Theres no denying the fact that.不可否认的是 5. There is no doubt that 毫无疑问 6.I would appreciate it if you could do me a favor to do 如果我将不甚感激,7. The most important thing you should remember is that +句子 Eg :The last important thing you should remember is that you have to send the article to me before June 28th. 8. It is time + 主语 + should do sth 该是的时了 It is time the government should take proper steps to solve the traffic problems.,9. We will be successful as long as we. 只要我们我们就会成功 We will be successful as long as we insist on working hard. 10.Its useless/ no good / no use doing sth. 做是没用的Its no use crying over spilt milk. 覆水难收。,11. It is obvious/clear that + 从句 是明显的It is obvious that knowledge plays an important role in our life.,12.It is a common saying that where there is a will ,there is a way. 俗话说，有志者，事竟成,13. 主语 + do good/ harm to sth. 对有益/有 害 be beneficial to对 有好处 Reading does good to our mind. 读书对心灵有益。 Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害,14. 主语 + have a great influence on sth. 对有很大影响 Smoking has a great influence on our health.,15. be closely related to 与息息相关 Taking exercise is closely related to health. 16. Its a waste of time/money doing sth. Some people think its a waste of time and money going to college, which I think is ridiculous.,17. 主语+动词（think, consider, find）+ it +宾补（形容词/名词）to do sth I feel it our duty to help the old. ,Step7: Writing 1.能否在英语考试中取得好成绩是我最担心的问题。 2.我发现学好英语是很重要的。 3.那是因为它是一个国际语言。 4.在我看来学习的成功主要取决于一个人是否有决心。 5.我的愿望是能被一所重点大学录取。 6.事实是我的成绩不是很理想。 7.但我有一个信念:坚信人人都有获得成功的潜力。,1.能否在英语考试中取得好成绩是我最担心的问题(what主语从句/whether 引导表语从句） _is _ 2.众所周知，学好英语是很重要的. （主语从句） _ 3.那是因为它是一个国际语言.（表语从句） It is_ /The reason is_,What worries me most,It is known to all that it is important to learn English well.,because it is an international language.,that it is an international language.,whether I can get a good mark in English.,4.在我看来学习的成功主要取决于一个人是否有决心。(whether宾语从句) . In my opinion, success in study depends mainly on . 5.我的愿望是能被一所重点大学录取。 （表语从句） My hope is _,whether one can have great determination,that I can be admitted to a key university.,6.事实是我的成绩不是很理想。（主语从句/表语从句） _I dont do well in study. _I dont do well in study. 7.但我有一个信念:坚信人人都有获得成功的潜力。 (同位语从句) But _everyone has the potential to achieve success. 8. 我现在要做的是采取措施掌握好英语。 What _,I hold a belief that,It is a fact that,The fact is that,I should do at present is to take measures to master English.,参考范文： What worries me most is whether I can get a good mark in English . I find that it is important to learn English and the reason is that it is an international language. In my opinion, success in study depends mainly on whether one can have great determination. My hope is that I can be admitted to a key university. It is a fact that I dont do well in study, but I hold a belief that everyone has the potential to ac