初二英语短文改错做短文改错题应注意以下几个步骤： 一、首先通读短文，初步理解短文大意，同时改正一些较容易的错误。短文中的一些句子就其本身来看，无法确定划线部分错在何处，只有通读全文，了解句子与句子之间的关系，特别是划线部分与上下文的关系，才能找出正确答案。如：“When his mother was out， the telephone rang and Jimmy answered them.”一句中，。二、在通读短文的基础上，一句一句地仔细阅读短文。（一）从语法分析入手1)冠词a; an; the或省冠词（如不可数名词）2)区别可数、不可数。若是可数名词则应注意该单数还是复数（且注意复数的变化形式是否正确。3)形、副区别：判定该形还是副。注意形、副的比较等级（且注意变化形式）。4)代词：区别主格、宾格。区别形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词。区别this / that、these / those、one / ones、it / them。不定代词（区别二者与三者；单数还是复数；肯定还是否定）5)动词： 时态、语态（主谓一致、动词各种变化形式是否正确）及非谓语形式不定式和动名词。 动词短语的固定形式（如listen to与listen）。 区别近义词（如hear与listen to）。6)数词：判定该基数词还是序数词（以及序数词的变化形式）。7)介词：正确区别、运用介词。8)连词：正确区别、运用连词。（二）从句子结构判定所用词是否恰当（重点从句子成分的角度着手，该用何词性）。（三）注意固定搭配（如the way to ）。三、用改正后的答案代替相应的划线部分，从头到尾反复阅读短文，验证改正的答案是否正确。首先，让我们从单句改错开始练习。练习一：下列各句都有一处错误,请找出并改正:1.Id like buy something to eat. 2.What class are you?3.Is their shoes under the table?4.This jacket is not my.5.Id like tell you something about my dream.6. I dont like eat fish.7.He want to become an engineer.8.We live on the five floor.9.Herry eat a lot of fruit and vegetables.10.My brother go to school on foot every day.11.I has three books.12.He doesnt likes watching TV.13.Mrs Li teach our English.14.Does she like play the piano15.Television are a very important part in people life.16.They dont likes documentaries.17.We wont sitting in the living room18.On weekends we often play football.19.Im tired in doing housework twice a day.20.Mary will look sad any more.21.Tomorrow morning Tom will wake you in early.练习二：单句改错。1She favourite city is Paris._2The boy doesnt like the bigest one ._3I would like collect some pictures._4He lives next a park_5The UK is for short the United Kingdom._6There are 3 thousands students in our school._7Their bike are between his and me._8This is the our first French class._9Dont forget calling him back when you see him._10 I like to talk with my best friend in the phone._11He has many time to do his homework_12She lives in a small village call Gum Tree._13Is it a good place to live?_14I afraid she is still at home with her mum now._15There are some trees in the front of the classroom._16Im afraid to late tomorrow._17Tom shares a bedroom to his brother._18How many people do live in your home?_19His parents are all workers._20There are no other rooms on the two floor._21At Christmas ,we eat chocolate eggs._22We are twelve floors in the building._23Lets to do our homework together._24There are much students in the Hall at the moment._25There are none calories in water._26Dont showing the students around our school._27Were looking forward to see you at Chinese New Year._28Could I try on them ? certainly, Here you are._29The shoes are expensive. Do you have a cheap one._30They spend about an hour a day read English in the morning._31This pair of shoes are comfortable._32They will are tired after long plane trip._33There are hundreds students in the shopping mall._34Sandy will get in Beijing at 8 oclock._35It s going to rain ,lets take a umbrella to the supermarket._36Tom sometimes sits between Millie with Peter._37Toms home is opposite to our school._38Li lei reaches to Beijing in the afternoon._39It is her the twentieth birthday today._40Which do you like better, tea , coffee or water?_此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正： 该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉，该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词；该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。每行最多只能加、减、改动一个词，缩写算一个词。 第一单元 （一） This is Xiao Yuns bedroom. 1. It is not very big, and its 2. very bright. Xiao Yun clean 3. her room every day. There are any beautiful flowers 4. and a glass of water on table 5. you can find a big picture in 6