2018中考英语模拟训练（一）一、完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项。 AMarch 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on (号召) us to 1 and protect water. Today, were facing terrible water problems. Among them, wastewater problem is especially 2 . And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”. What is wastewater? It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, factories, hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also 3 wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have 4 harmful in it. _5_ must we treat (处理) wastewater? Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own 6 . How can we treat wastewater? Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater 7 homes can be reused. Then there will be less wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned 8 it goes back to nature.( )1. A. drink B. save C. carry D. watch( )2. A. easy B. popular C. small D. serious( )3. A. gets back B. hands in C. changes into D. picks up( )4. A. nothing B. something C. nobody D. somebody( )5. A. What B. Who C. Why D. How( )6. A. work B. interest C. health D. business( )7. A. on B. for C. with D. from( )8. A. and B. whether C. after D. before BMulin is a small boy from HubeiHe is a（n） 9boyHis parents divorced（离婚）when he was two years oldHe lived with his 10 and grandmotherAt the age of 5，his father died of heart diseaseHe had to live with his grandmotherUnfortunately，there was 11 wrong with his grandmothers headHe 12 his grandmother wellAt the same time，he got good grades at schoolWhen he was ten，he took his grandmother to see a 13 in Wuhan with some peoples helpThey lived in Wuhan for a monthHe had 14 time to go out because he had to look after his grandmotherHe called 15 a Sunshine BoyHe 16 happy every dayBut when the reporter asked him 17 he was really so happyHe said he wasntHe didnt want to show his unhappiness to his grandmotherHe told the reporter that when he was unhappy，he wrote the unhappy things on the paper with which he folded a model 18 When the plane flew away，he felt relaxedWhen the reporter asked him if he felt sorry to 19 so many lessons because of going to Wuhan，he said the lessons he missed could be learned later，but if his grandmother missed the best time to cure（治疗），there would be nothing to get the chance 20 What a good boy! We should learn from him( )9. A. lucky B. unlucky C. polite D. impolite( )10. A. mother B. father C. sister D. brother( )11. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything( )12. A. looked at B. looked up C. looked for D. looked after( )13. A. film B. program C. doctor D. friend( )14. A. few B. much C. many D. little( )15. A. he B. himself C. she D. herself( )16. A. smelt B. tasted C. looked D. felt ( )17. A. that B. if C. where D. why( )18. A. bike B. train C. plane D. ship( )19. A. get B. catch C. miss D. forget( )20. A. back B. up C. off D. down二、阅读理解：AC篇，先阅读图表或短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与图标或短文内容相符的最佳选项；D篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。 AAll through the winter, the Esquimaux(爱斯基摩人) live in houses made of snow. These small houses are very clean and white when they are new. They can soon turn dirty, but pieces of fresh snow make them new again. Sometimes the Esquimaux build their small houses with the wood that they find along the seaside. However, they arent always so lucky. When they cant get wood, they use the snow. It is so cold that the snow becomes very hard, so the small houses are strong enough in the whole winter. The windows of these houses are not made of glass, but of ice.When the warm weather comes, the houses become water slowly. The Esquimaux get wet as they lie in bed, and often catch a cold. They are glad to get away from the small snow houses and live in their tens during the summer.( )21. The Esquimaux live in houses made of _ all through the winter.A. glass B. snow C. paper D. grass( )22. Sometimes the Esquimaux build their small houses with the wood that they find _. A. in the river B. in the