期末单元基础梳理与运用Unit 1基础梳理一、重点词汇。1. aloud (同义词)loudly2. patient (n.)耐心 patience3. memory (v.)记忆 memorize4. active (n.) 活动 activity5. pronounce (n.) pronunciation6. express (n.) expression7. create (adj.) creative8. wise (adv.) w isely9. able (n.) ability二、重点短语。1 .查阅；抬头看look up2 .做笔记 take notes3 . 天生具有 be born w ith4 . 注意； 关注 pay attentionto5 .把和连接或联系起来connect.w ith6 .担心 worry about7 .因为；由于 because_of8 .逐词地 word by word9 . 爱上 fall in lo ve w ith10 . 写日记 keep a diary11 .即便 even if/though12 .有共同之处 have.in common13 . 依靠 depend on14 . 写下； 记下 w rite dcw n三、重点句型。1 .你怎样学习英语？我通过向老师求助学习(英语)。 How do you learn English?-I learn by asking the teacher for help.2 .你参加过小组学习吗？是的，参加过。我用那种方式学到了很多。 Have you ever studied with a group?Yes, I have.Ive learned a lot that way.3 .大声朗读来练习发音怎么样？What about reading aJoud to practice pronunciation?4 .我发现听一些有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secretto language learning.5 .我不知道怎样加快我的阅读速度。I dont know how to increase my reading speed.Unit 2基础梳理一、重点词汇。1. warm （n.） w armth2. tradition （ adj.） traditional3. fly （过去式）flew4. shoot （过去式）shot5. dead （v.） die （n.） death6. stranger （adj.） strange7. steal （过去式）stole（过去分词）stolen8. lay（过去式）laid （过去分词）laid9. lie （过去式）lay （过去分词）lain10. mean （n.） meaning二、重点短语。1 .增加（体重）；发胖put on2 .好运气 good_luck3 .与相似 besimilar to4 . 冲走；洗掉 w ash aw ay5 .摆开；布置layout6 .最终成为；最后处于 end up7 . 以的形状 in the shape of8 . 捉弄某人；开某人的玩笑play a trick on sb.9 .在和之间 between.and.10 .化装；打扮 dress_up11 .结果；因此 as a result12 .大声叫喊call out13 .想起；考虑think of14 .和某人分享某物 share sthw ith sb.15 . 关心 care about16 .过去常常 used to do sth.17 .期望某人做某事 expect_sb.to_do_sth.18 .醒来 wake_up19 .分发；发放give out20 . 使某人想起 remind_sb._of三、重点句型。1 .比尔想知道他们明年是否可以再吃到粽子。Bill w ondersw hether/if they will have zongzi again next year.2 .我想知道它是否与傣族的泼水节相似。I wonder w hether/if its similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people.3 .我认为四月份是泰国最热的月份。I believe that April is the hottestmonth in Thailand.4 .有很多方式可以表达我们的爱。There are many w ays to show our love.5 .他高兴地与亲戚们一起庆祝圣诞节。He happily celebratesChristmas w ith his relatives.Unit 3基础梳理一、重点词汇。1. normal (adv.) normally2. suggest (n.) suggestion3. convenient (n.) convenience(反义词)inconvenient4. polite (adv.) politely (反义词)impolite5. direct (n.) direction (反义词)indirect6. speak (n.)发言者 speaker7. expensive (反义词)inexpensVe/cheap8. crowded (反义词)uncrowded9. correct (adv.) correctly10. include (prep.) including二、重点短语。1 .抱歉；请再说一遍 pardonme2 .向左转 /右转 turn left/right3 .路过；经过 go past4 .在某人白左边on ones left5 .快点儿；加油 come on6 . 在某人去的路上 on ones w ay to7 .直至U才 not.until.8 .引入；导入lead in三、重点句型。1 .打扰一下，你能告诉我怎样到达书店吗？当然可以。沿着中央大街直走，在第三个路口向右拐。书店就在你的右边。Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?Sure.Go along Center Street, and turn right at the third turning.The bookstore is on yourright.2 .超市在花店和书店之间。The supermarket is betw een the flower store and the bookstore.3 .我想知道我们接下来应该去哪儿。I w onder w here we should go next.4 .你能告诉我哪儿有吃东西的好地方吗？Can you tell me w here theres a good place to eat?5 .他们使用的表达取决于他们说话的对象。The expressions they use dependon whom they are speakingto.6 .学习怎样使用合适的语言是重要的。Its important to learn how to use proper language.Unit 4基础梳理、重点词汇。1. shy (n.) shyness2. possible (反义词)impossible3. help (adj.) helpful4. Europe (adj.) European5. British ( n.) Britain6. speak (n.)讲话；发言 speech7. pride (adj.) proud8. friend ( adj.) friendly9. absent (n.) absence10. humor (adj.) humorous11. silent (n.) silence (adv.) silently二、重点短语。1 .时常；有时 from time to time2 .对感兴趣 be interested in3 .应对；处理 deal w ith4 .从事；开始做 take up5 .放弃 give up6 . 闲逛 hang out7 .公开地 in public8 . 亲自；亲身 in person9 .做决定 make a decision10 . 令某人吃，原的是 To ones surprise11 .即使；尽管 even though12 . 一直；总是 all the time13 . 为骄傲 be proud of/take pride_in14 .照顾 take care of三、重点句型。1 .他过去个子真矮。He usedto be really short.2 .你过去个子矮，是吗？You used to be short, didnt you?3 .对父母来说，陪伴在孩子身边是非常重要的。Its very important for parents to be there for their children.4 .自从我们上次见面已经有三年了。Its been three years since we last met.5 .当他跟女孩子说话时脸总会变红。His face always turns red when he talks to girls.6 .她不再害羞，而且喜欢在人群前唱歌。She is not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds.7 .我过去总是对考试感到紧张。I used to be nervous about tests all the time8 .班主任建议汤姆的父母亲自跟他们的儿子谈一谈。The head teacher advised Toms parents to talk w ith their son in person9 .他不再对学习感兴趣。He w asno longer/moreinterested in studying.10 .他经常缺课，考试也不及格。He was often absentfrom classes, and he failed his examinations.Unit 5基础运用一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1. We should avoid （避免）buying the things we dont need.2. Most of the earths surface （表面）is covered with water.3. English is w idely （广泛地）used in many countries around the