自学考试密押题库与答案解析外语教学法真题2006年下半年自学考试密押题库与答案解析外语教学法真题2006年下半年外语教学法真题2006年下半年.Multipe ChoicePut the corresponding letter of your answer in the brackets before each question.问题:1. Traditional linguists gave priority to the _ in the study of language.A.spoken formB.written formC.pronunciationD.vocabulary答案:B问题:2. _, a linguist in America, is regarded as the father of American structuralism.A.Franz BoasB.Edward SapirC.Leonard BloomfieldD.Hell Dymes答案:C问题:3. Stephen Krashen put forward _ in the 1970s.A.the discourse theoryB.the hypothesis of linguistic universalsC.the acculturation theoryD.the monitor theory答案:D问题:4. Dianiel Jones wrote a number of works on English_.A.grammarB.phoneticsC.vocabularyD.culture答案:B问题:5. One of the features of the Grammar-Translation method is that _ is the basic unit of language teaching and language learning.A.wordB.phraseC.sentenceD.text答案:C问题:6. The Grammar-Translation Method neglects_.A.listening and readingB.speaking and writingC.reading and writingD.listening and speaking答案:D问题:7. _linguistic and psychological theories based on his observations of children s use of language were directly applied to the practice of the Direct Method.A. WandtsB. ComeniusC. GouinsD. Berlitzs答案:C问题:8. It became a key feature of the Oral Approach in the 1960s that_.A.new language is introduced and practised in situationsB.accuracy is maintainedC.reading and writing are introduced laterD.translation should be avoided答案:A问题:9. According to the Audio-lingual Method, _is not a crucial element for learning to happen.A.a stimulusB.reinforcementC.a responseD.a hypothesis答案:D问题:10. The Cognitive Approach gives importance to the learner s active part in the process of using and learning a language, particularly in the learning of_.A.rules of spellingB.rules of word-formationC.rules of pronunciationD.rules of grammar答案:D问题:11. Which of the following affective variables were not mentioned in Krashen s affective filter hypothesis?A.Motivation.B.Self-confidence.C.Anxiety.D.Interest.答案:D问题:12. In a Natural Approach classroom, most of the classroom time is spent on activities which foster_.A.language acquisitionB.speaking abilityC.reading abilityD.writing ability答案:A问题:13. Discourse analysis studies language above _ level.A.wordB.phraseC.clauseD.sentence答案:D问题:14. The Global Method takes _ as its theoretical basis.A.behaviorist psychologyB.cognitive psychologyC.Gestalt psychologyD.psychoanalysis答案:C问题:15. Chomsky holds the position that linguists should study the _ of the native speaker.A.linguistic performanceB.linguistic competenceC.communicative performanceD.communicative competence答案:B.Filling BlanksA. Match the statements about theories of language and language learning in Column A with the names of teaching approaches and methods in Column B. Put the corresponding letter of your answer in the brackets before each statement. 1 16. All languages originate from one language and are ruled by a common grammar. 1 17. British structuralism. 1 18. Hymes and his notion of communicative competence. 1 19. Linguistic competence. 1 20. Learning should be meaningful. 1 21. Foreign language learning is analogous to first language aquisition. 1 22. The mind of human beings have various faculties that can be trained separately. 1 23. Meaning is of primary importance. 1 24. A language is what its native speakers say, not someone thinks they ought to say. 1 25. Language is best learned through use is social context. A. the Grammar-Translation Method B. the Direct Method C. the Oral Approach D. the Audiolingual Method E. the Cognitive Approach F. the Natural Approach G. the Communicative Approach 1.答案:A2.答案:C3.答案:G4.答案:E5.答案:E6.答案:B7.答案:A8.答案:F9.答案:D10.答案:GB. Match the descriptions of the features of the ten FLT methods in Column A with the names of these methods in Column B. Put the corresponding letter of your answer in the brackets before each description. 11 26. Grammar is the core of language, language materials are arranged according to grammar. 11 27. Mistakes are unavoidable in the creative use of language. 11 28. Comprehension precedes production. 11 29Meaning is presented by relation directly to the physical world 11 30The introduction of authentic texts into learning situations 11 31Students as whole person 11 32New language is introduced and practised in situations 11 33Creating a relaxed，comfortable and cooperative atmosphere