Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? 人教版七年级级英语语下册 Section A Grammar Focus- 3c UNIT 8 SECTION A uTo learn to ask and answer Where questions. uTo learn to write sentences using prepositions of place. UNIT 8 SECTION A 1. The snail (蜗牛) is _ the two boxes. 2. The snail is _ the box.in front of between UNIT 8 SECTION A on the boxunder the boxin the box -Wheres the soccer ball? -Its _ the box. UNIT 8 SECTION A -Wheres the soccer ball? -Its _ the box.near -Wheres the soccer ball? -Its _ the box. next to UNIT 8 SECTION A -Where is the soccer ball? -Its _ the box.across from UNIT 8 SECTION A -Where is the soccer ball? -Its _. between the big box and the small box UNIT 8 SECTION A Is there a bank near here?Yes, there is. Its on Center Street. Are there any restaurants near here? Yes, theres one in front of the post office. Wheres the hotel?Its behind the police station. Wheres the bank?Its next to the post office. Wheres the park? Its across from the bank, behind the hotel. Where are the pay phones? Theyre between the post office and the library. Grammar Focus UNIT 8 SECTION A 1. 附近有银行吗？ _ 2. 是的。它在中心街上。 _ 3. 附近有餐馆吗？ _ 阅读Grammar Focus部分，完成下列句子 。 Yes, there is. Its on Center Street. Is there a bank near here? Are there any restaurants near here? UNIT 8 SECTION A 4. 有，在邮局前面有一家。 _ 5. 旅馆在哪里？ _ 6. 它在公安局后面。 _ Yes, theres one in front of the post office. Wheres the hotel? Its behind the police station. 7. 银行在哪里？ _ 8. 它紧挨着邮局。 _ Wheres the bank? Its next to the post office. UNIT 8 SECTION A 9. 公园在哪里？ _ 10. 它在银行对面，旅馆后面。 _ 11. 投币电话在哪里？ _ 12. 他们在邮局与图书馆对面。 _ Wheres the park? Its across from the bank, behind the hotel. Theyre between the post office and the library. Where are the pay phones? UNIT 8 SECTION A There be 句型 一、There be .句型表示的是“某处有(存在) 某人或某物” ，其肯定句式结构： 1. There be (is,are) +名词+地点状语 e.g. 在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮。 _ _ two erasers in my pencil box. 在房子前有一棵大树。 _ _ a tall tree in front of the house.There is There are Language Language PointsPoints UNIT 8 SECTION A 2. 否定句：There isnt / arent e.g. 大桥街上没有银行。 _ _ a bank on Bridge Street. 在教室里没有篮球。 _ _ any basketballs in the classroom. There isnt There arent UNIT 8 SECTION A 3. 一般疑问句：Is/ Are + 主语 +? 肯定回答：Yes, there is/are. 否定回答：No, there isnt/arent. e.g. 这附近有餐馆吗？ _ _ a restaurant near here? 教室里有学生吗？ _ _ any students in the classroom? Is there Are there UNIT 8 SECTION A 二、There be 句型中的主谓一致原则 There be句型中be动词的形式要和其后面 的主语在人称和数上保持一致。 (1) 如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词， 或是不可数名词，be动词用“is”。 e.g. 紧挨着邮局有一个投币电话。 _ _ a pay phone next to the post office. There is UNIT 8 SECTION A (2) 如果句子的主语是复数名词，be动 词就用“are”。 e.g. 在公园里很多树。 _ _ many trees in the park. There are UNIT 8 SECTION A (3) 如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语，be动 词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致 ， 也就是我们常说的 “就近原则”。 e.g. 在桌子上有一个桔子和一些香蕉。 _ _ an orange and some bananas on the table. 在桌子上有一些香蕉和一个桔子。 _ _ some bananas and an orange on the table. There is There are UNIT 8 SECTION A 三、There be 句型与have的区别 There be句型表示 “存在” ， havehas 表示“拥有” 、 “所有” ， 两者不能同 时使用。例如： 桌子上有一架模型飞机。 _ _ a model plane on the desk. 我有一架模型飞机。 _ _ a model plane. I have There is UNIT 8 SECTION A where 引导的特殊疑问句 where是特殊疑问词，含有“哪里, 某地” 的意思。一般用来询问地点。where 引导 疑问句时， 主谓要求倒装，且助动词必须与 后面的主语保持一致。 Wheres the park? Its on Center Street. Where are the books? They are on the desk. UNIT 8 SECTION A 例如： Where is he? He is in the classroom. 他在哪里？他在教室里。 Where is he from? He is from England. 他来自于哪里？他来自于英国。 Where do you live? I live in Changsha. Where does he live? He lives in Mexico City. UNIT 8 SECTION A 根据划线部分提问。 (1) John is from America. (2) Lucy is in the office. 解析: (1)是指John 来自于美国。因此用 Where from进行提问。 (2)是指Lucy在办公室。因此只用where 提问。 答案 (1) Where is John from? (2) Where is Lucy? UNIT 8 SECTION A Look at the map and answer the questions. 3a UNIT 8 SECTION A 1. Where is the bank? _ 2. Is there a restaurant on North Street? _ 3. Wheres the pay phone? _ 4. Wheres the post office? _ 5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone? _ Yes, there is. Its between the hospital and the post office. Its next to the police station. Its next to the bank, across from the hotel. Yes, there is. UNIT 8 SECTION A 1. The bank is next to the hospital and across from the bank. 2. _ _ 3. _ _ Look at the map in 3a and write three sentences. The police station is across from the hotel on North Street. The restaurant is next to the police station on North Street. 3b UNIT 8 SECTION A Take turns to choose a place in the picture in 1a on Page 43. Your classmates ask questions and then guess the place. 3c UNIT 8 SECTION A A: Where is the hospital? Is it on Bridge Street? B: Yes, it is. A: Is it next to the police station? B: Yes, it is. A: Is it between the hotel and the bank? B: No, it isnt. UNIT 8 SECTION A .根据图片提示补全对话 。 -Where _ the driver? -He is _ the bus. -Where is Kitty? -She sits _ Sandy. -_ a beside table in the bedroom? -Yes, _. Its _ the bed and the armchair. is Is there in the front of next to there is between ExercisesExercises UNIT 8 SECTION A 1. 火车站在公园对面。 _ 2. 餐馆紧挨着邮局。 _ 3. 在银行前有一个投币电话。 _ 4. 在医院后面有一个公园。 _ 5. 在公安局附近有一个超市吗？ _ .根据汉语提示完成句子。 The train station is across from t