七年级英语下册 典句、短语归纳人教新目标版说明：本套资料为七年级下学期各单元知识归纳， 包含短语归纳、 用法集萃、 典句必背、经典范文四个板块。与新版人教新目标英语教材配套使用。系列文档，每单元都有。Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?单元大归纳短语归纳play chess 下国际象棋play the guitar弹吉他speak English说英语English club 英语俱乐部talk to 跟 说play the violin 拉小提琴play the piano弹钢琴play the drums 敲鼓make friends结交朋友do kung fu 会（中国）功夫tell stories讲故事play games 做游戏on the weekends （在）周末用法集萃play + 棋类/ 球类下 棋，打 球play the + 西洋乐器弹/ 拉 乐器be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事be good with sb. 善于与某人相处need sb. To do sth. 需要某人做某事can +动词原形 能/ 会做某事a little + 不可数名词一点儿 join the club 加入 俱乐部like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/ 喜爱做某事典句必背Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can t.What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.You can join the English club.Sounds good.I can speak English and I can also play soccer.Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.Unit 2 What time do you go to school?单元大归纳短语归纳what time 几点go to school 去上学get up 起床take a shower 洗淋浴1brush teeth 刷牙get to 到达do homework 做家庭作业go to work 去上班go home 回家eat breakfast 吃早饭get dressed 穿上衣服get home 到家either or 要么 要么go to bed 上床睡觉in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午 / 下午 / 晚上take a walk 散步lots of许多，大量radio station 广播电台at night 在晚上be late for迟到用法集萃at + 具体时间点 在几点（几分）eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner 吃早饭/ 午饭/ 晚饭take a(n) + 名词从事（ ）活动half past + 基数词 点半a quarter to + 基数词差一刻到 点from to 从 到 need to do sth 需要做某事典句必背1. What time do you usually get up?I usually get up at six thirty.2. That s a funny tim e for breakfast.3. When do students uasually eat dinner?They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.5. At twelve,she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.6. She kno ws it s not good for her, but it tastes good.7. Here are your clothes.佳作赏析主题：谈论日常作息习惯写作思路： 按照时间顺序记叙一个人的日常作息习惯， 必须注意时间的先后顺序， 以及时间的表达方式，可以适当运用一些表示频率的副词。例文 :My School DayI am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty.Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at taelve.I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do myhomework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.2Unit 3 How do you get to school?单元大归纳短语归纳get to school 到达学校take the subway 乘地铁ride a bike骑自行车how far 多远from home to school 从家到学校every day 每天ride the bus 乘公共汽车by bike骑自行车bus stop 公共汽车站think of认为between and 在 和 之间one 11-year-old boy 一个 11岁的男孩play with 和 玩come true实现have to 不得不用法集萃take to = go to by 乘 去How do / does get to ? 是怎样到 的？How far i s it from to ? 从 到 有多远？It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。How long does it take ? 花费多长时间？It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是 .Thanks for + n. / v. ing 感谢你（做）某事。典句必背 How do you get to school? - I ride my bike.How far is it from your home to school?How long does it take you to get to school?For many students, it is easy to get to school.There is a very big river between their school and the village.话题写作主题：上学的交通方式写作思路：开篇点题：点出自己的出行方式；具体内容：自己选择这种交通方式的原因；结束语: 表明自己的观点。经典范文 :The Best Way for Me to Go to SchoolDifferent students go to school in different ways in our school, but I llike togo to school on foot.First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. And it takesme a few minutes to get there. Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, andsometimes the traffic is very busy. I think it is safer to go to school on foot.Third, I think walking is good for my health. It s a kind of sport and it makes3me study better.So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you?Unit 4 Don t eat in class.单元大归纳【短语归纳】1. on time 准时，按时2. listen to 听 3. in class 在课上 4. be late for 做 迟到5. have to 不得不 6. be quiet 安静7. go out 外出 8. do the dishes 清洗餐具9. make breakfast 做早饭10. make (one s) bed铺床11. be noisy 吵闹12. keep one s hair short 留短发13. play with sb. 和某人一起玩 14. play the piano弹钢琴15. have fun 玩得高兴16. make rules 制订规则【用法集萃】1. Don t +动词原形 +其他，不要做某事。 2. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事3. too many + 可数名词复数 太多的 4. practice doing sth.练习做某事5. be strict with sb.对某人要求严格 6. be strict in sth.对某事要要求严格7. leave sth sp. 把某物忘在某地8. keep +宾语+形容词使 保持某种状态9. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 10. have to do sth. 不得不做某事【典句必背】1. Don t arrive late for class. 上课不要迟到。2. Can we bring music players to school? 我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？3. And we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我们总是不得不穿校服。4. There are too many rules! 有太多的规则！5. Don t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 不要把脏盘子留在厨房里！6. I have to keep my hair short. 我不得不留短发。【经典范文】Dear Tom,Thanks for your last letter. You want to know the rules in our school. Now let metell you about them.Wecan t arrive late for class. Wecan t talk lou