试卷代号：2154 国家开放大学2020年秋季学期期末统一考试英语语法试题2021年1月注意事项一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。二、仔细阅读题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答题纸指定的位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。Information for the Examinees This examination consists of five parts. These are: Part I : Grammar in Reading (20 points) Part II : Grammar in Reading (20 points) Part Ill : Cloze (20 points) Part N. Error Correct10n (20 points) Part V : Grammar in Writing (20 points) The total marks for this examination are 100 points. Time allowed for completing this examination is 90 minutes. 411 Part I G rammar m Reading Questions 1一10 are based on Part I . Directions: In the following text , the numbers 1一10in brackets refer to the underlined parts of the text that come after them, and to the questions below. Read the text first, and then answer the questions. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. Is the cell phone turning into the next PC? Todays sophisticated phones (1)三computer-like features (2)三allowtheir users to send email, browse the Web and take photos and videos. In Asia, its not the boring business people driving the mobile (3) revolution but rather (4)正theJapanese call the Keitai-crazy kids. (5)王y_sit in Tokyos crowded shopping areas (6) furiously messaging each other, reading electronic magazines, sending video images and (7) playing fantasy games likeDragon Quest. A recent survey of Korean primary school children showed (8)也!half preferred a phone as a gift. Slightly less than a quarter chose a PC, while the remaining 25 % reported a variety of preferences: (9) a few wanted MP3 players or digital cameras but most wanted their own TV set. Most Asian phone manufacturers agree that the next innovation for the cell phone (10) will be the introduction of handsets that can receive satellite TV programmes. 1. Can you replace this byhas? 2. Can you replace this bythat? 3。Canyou use the wordrevolutionshere? 4. Can you usethathere? 5. What doesTheyrefer to? 6. Can you replace this byfurious? 7. Can you use the wordplayhere? 8. Can you leave out the wordthathere? 9. Can you replace this bysome? 10. Can you leave out the wordwillhere? 412 Part II Gramm_ar in Reading Questions 11一15are based on Part II . Directions: In the following text, the numbers 11一15in brackets refer to the underlined parts of the text that come after them, and to the questions below. Read the text first, and then answer the questions. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. (11) The older students in our hall had planned to spook the younger ones last night. 02) We play tricks like this on newcomers, just to welcome them as boarding students. This one took some time to plan, and it was going to be great fun. (13) We fixd white sheets to play ghost and flashlights to guide us in the dark. Everything was ready by 12am. Jamie had promised she would borrow a camera to film the whole thing, so we could laugh at it together afterwards, and we trusted her. Daniel would get aCD with spooky sound effects. We waited for him but he didnt show up. Neither did Jamie.Where were you?! we asked them at breakfast today. (14)We waited for you for ages!(15) They had both fallen asleep so that they didnt hear us knocking at their doors! Im so angry I could scream! 11. Change this sentence into negative form. Follow the example. Example: She likes music. She doesnt like music. 12. Rewrite this sentence by adding an appropriate tag question. Follow the example. Example: She likes music. She likes music, doesnt she? 13. Change this sentence from active voice into passive voice. 14. Build one question about the underlined part in the sentence. 15. Change this complex sentence into a compound sentence. 413 Part ill Cloze Questions 1620 are based on Part皿Directions: Choose the best answer from A, B, C or D to fill in each blank in the text below. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. Arpu, a man of great determination and independence, (16) great respect of the villagers who are getting richer and richer. At 18 Arpu became (17) as a result of a serious disease. He couldnt but learn to do housework and began to keep sheep, determining to depend on himself. Three years later he sold his sheep and earned a great amount of money. With the money he set up a broadcasting station, from (18) different programs (19) agriculture knowledge, stories, music and so on are broadcast. The new information he introduced has benefited the villagers and the music has enriched their life as well. His efforts have brought great changes and development to the village and Arpu is (20) his life by working hard. 16. A. has won B. had won 17. A. to blind B. blind 18. A. this B。what19. A. for example B. for instance 20. A. enjoy B. to enJoy Part N Error Correction Questions 2130 are based on Part N. C. won C. blindness C. which C. such as C. enjoyed D. will win D. blindly D. that D. as if D. enjoying Directions: In the following text, there are altogether 10 errors, which are numbered and underlined. Correct the