2014 年职称英语卫生类A 级考试往年考前强化通关练习题及答案以下内容是2014 年职称英语卫生类A 级考试往年考前强化通关练习题及答案，如需更多考试资讯，敬请关注考试宝典！第一部分：词汇选项( 第 115 题，每题1 分，共 15 分)下面共有 15 个句子，每个句子中均有1 个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的 4 个选项中选择1 个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。1 Most animal fats are saturated, containing more hydrogen than carbon, and do not spoil as easily as unsaturated fats. A melt B get used up C go bad D liquify 2 Before the first Apollo rocket went to the Moon, a spot for landing the lunar module was carefully chosen. A climate B latitude C sea D location 3 The osprey flies above the water and when it spots a fish it swoops down to catch it. A drops B sees C wants D selects 4 My aunt said that she couldnt stand being kept waiting. A represent B crumble C tolerate D put out 5 The trumpet was part of the opera orchestra long before it became a standard orchestral instrument. A major B tuneful C desirable D regular 6 It has taken many years to adopt internationally recognized standards for the licensing of aircraft pilots. A data B criteria C committees D flags 7 Recent studies have shown that the stature of male Americans has scarcely changed in the past two hundred years. A weight B height C life span D head size 8 Emily Greene Balchs steadfast labor for freedom and for cooperation among individuals and peoples brought her the Nobel Peace Prize in 1946. A unwavering B accelerated C uninhibited D aggressive 9 The amount of time spent watching television in the average household in the United States has risen steadily since television sets were introduced in the 1950s. A discreetly B consistently C automatically D disproportionately 10 Even with detailed knowledge about an area, geologists cannot easily locate stores of underground natural gas. A varieties B maps C supplies D shops 11 It is understandable that early civilizations blamed storms on the gods. A bad weather B unsuccessful harvests C illness D warfare 12 Many of Edith Whartons best stories were completed under great personal strain. A poverty B privacy C resentment D tension 13 United States Navy Admiral Alfred Mahan wrote many books on naval strategy and sea power. A tactics B history C battles D armaments 14 A whale sharks body is stout but streamlined, like that of a whale. A tough B brightly spotted C striped D smoothly shaped 15 It is easy to misjudge the strength of the wind. A force B direction C temperature D effect 第二部分：阅读判断( 第 1622 题，每题1 分，共 7 分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出7 个句子， 请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑 ; 如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把 B涂黑 ; 如果该句的信息在文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。16 Engineering ethics a compulsory in every institute of science and technology in the United States. A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 17 The number of students wishing to take the course of engineering ethics is declining at Texas A&M University. A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 18 The National Science Foundation involves itself directly in writing up material about ethical issues. A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 19 It seems that medical ethics and business ethics are more mature than engineering ethics. A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 20 Several engineering professors have quit from teaching to protest against the creation of a few course in engineering ethics. A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 21 Many engineering professors may not have time to prepare material for class discussion on professional ethics. A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 22 It is likely that following this introductory passage, the author will provide the necessary material related to the topic of engineering ethics. A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 第三部分：概括大意与完成句子( 第 2330 题，每题1 分，共 8 分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2 项测试任务：(1) 第 2326 题要求从所给的6 个选项中为第2 5 段每段选择1 个正确的小标题; (2) 第 2730 题要求从所给的6 个选项中选择4 个正确选项， 分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。23 Paragraph 2_ 24 Paragraph 3_ 25 Paragraph 4_ 26 Paragraph 6_ A Langmir and Schaefers work for the GE Company B Langmir and Schaefers discovery of rain-forming C Mens knowledge of rain-forming E Schaefers discovery by accident D Schaefers several unsuccessful experiments F Langmir and Schaefers successful cooperation 27 In ancient times, rainmakers tried to make rain for dry lands, but_. 28 Schaefer found a way of how to make ice crystals_. 29 Schaefer successfully made a field experiment on rainmaking after Planning_. 30 Man did not succeed in making rain until quite_. A imaginatively B recently C carefully D unscientifically E accidentally F satisfactorily 第四部分：阅读理解( 第 3145 题，每题3 分，共 45 分 )下面有 3 篇短文， 每篇短文后有5 道题， 每题后面有4 个选项。 请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题，从4 个选项中选择1 个最佳答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。31 Man has changed his physical environment with a view to_. A altering the physical features of the earth B modifying the face of the planet C improving his surroundings D bettering his way of life 32 According to the passage, pollution of the air and water is caused by_. A thousands of tons of gases coming out of the exhausts of motor vehicles B the changes of the environment that technology has brought to man C the increasing amount of oil that has been produced D industrial wastes d