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定语从句题目解析Susan is not the brilliant writer _ she used to be.A. which B. that C. who D. whomThey stayed with me for three weeks, _ they drank all the wine I had. A. which B. which time C. during which D. during which time It is the one of the best films_.A. which have been made in China B. that has ever been made in China C. that have ever been made in China D. which has been made in ChinaThe old man finally got a chance to visit the school, _ he used to study, _ he had been dreaming of for years.A. that which B. where that C. in whichwhat D. wherewhich_ all that _ to be done been done A. Have.have B. Havehas C. Hashas D. Hashave-Why am I so slow at doing the cloze test -I guess you didnt realize the use _ the contexts.A. you should have made of B. you must have made fromC. from which you could have made D. out of which you need makeDont leave the knife _. Which is wrong?A. in a place where children can get it B. where children can get itC. in a place which is within childrens reach D. in which children can get it Im looking for a present for my mothers birthday, _ she can use and at a reasonable price. A. that B. one C. what D. whichThe curious child didnt believe the fact _.A. that most of them thought it to be true B. most of them thought to be trueC. what most of them thought was true D. as most of them thought trueNothing but a few pictures _ given to Tom, _ he was fond of.A. waswhich B. werewhich C. wasthat D. werethatThe conclusion _ the police came to _ he was innocent didnt satisfy everybody.A. thatwhich B. /that C. whichwhich D. that/Among all the contestants, only Mary _ had supposed could win the first prize.A. who B. / C. I D. thatTo save money for my education, my mother often takes on more work _ good for her.A. than what is B. than that is C. than it is D. than isI feel disappointed as the new house isnt quite _ it should be. A. as B. that C. what D. whichThe scientists and technicians overcame a lot of difficulty _ the personal computer.A. they had developing B. having developing C. they had developed D. that had to develop 1B。当先行词为主句的表语,或者关系代词为从句的表语的时候,那么只能选that。这是13种只能用that的情况中的一种。2D他们和我在一起三个星期了,在那段时间里,他们喝光了我所有的酒。先行词后面的关系词在从句中是作为状语的,所以首先排除A,which作为状语,就只能在其前面加一个介词,这是因为介词+which=关系副词,故而排除B,而在非限制性定语从句中表示时间状语的,就只能用during which time。3B这是目前为止中国拍得最好的一部片子了。定语从句中如果先行词被最高级修饰,那么关系代词一定是that,因此排除A,D。中心词虽然是the best films,但前面还有一个one,同时it后面的is 也很好地暗示了从句中谓语动词只能用单数,所以选B4D,这个老人最终有机会访问他曾经就读过的学校,他梦想回到母校已多年了。Study是一个不及物动词,因此后面没有必要加宾语,因此排除A,后半句是一个非限制性定语从句,其中dream of的of 缺少一个宾语,所以得选一个关系代词,故而排除B,这里是定语从句,而不是主语从句所以排除C,which指代的是got a chance to visit the school这件事,因而选which5C那些必须去做的事做完了吗?all指人时,动词用复数;all指物时,动词用单数所以这两个空,都选择has,排除A,B,D6A 为啥我做填空如此之慢?我猜你没有意识到去运用(make the use of )上下文。从 didnt可以确定,前面说到的那个人没有利用,should have done 本应该而没有,正好与原题题意相符,因此选A7D,不要把刀放在孩子容易够得着的地方,介词+which结构中的介词往往是根据定语从句中谓语动词的固定搭配来决定的。而 get in的意思是1.进入,参加;收(获),收回;插入(放) 2.收获;收(税等);抵达 3.进入, 收获,达到。 Get in 虽然有达到的意思,但是get in 中的in后面的which应该是指代地点,而前面没有表示地点的先行词place,只有一个knife,也就是说D是缺少了一个先行词。如果D换成in a place in which children can get it则可以8Bpresent和后半句之间有逗号隔开,但后半句不是非限制性定语从句。如果是的话,那么后半句应该是_she can use and is at a reasonable price. 如果没有了is 的话,那么and 后面的at a reasonable price就不能和空格中的关系词构成一个完整句了。所以关系词one是一个同位语。后面一半是同位语从句,而另一半是介词短语作为同位语one的后置定语。9B 这道题的陷阱就是考生对于见到the fact that时 的定势思维。如果这是一个the fact that引导的同位语从句,那么that后面应该是对fact的具体阐释,如the fact that地球围绕太阳转。但选项中most of them thought it to be true不是对fact的具体阐释,而是人们对fact 的看法,这就是这道题的玄机所在。因此这是一个宾语从句,the fact也是作为thought的宾语,因此关系代词that可以省略,还原之后就是The curious child didnt believe the fact (that) most of them thought to be true10A当主语后面跟有with, together with, like, except, but, no less than, as well as 等词引起的短语时,谓语动词与前面的主语一致。因此第一个空用单数,后半句是一个非限制性定语从句,fond of 后面少了一个宾语,而非限制性定语从句中which正好可以充当宾语,因此选A11B警察得出他无罪的结论不能让众人满足。你要注意:“警察得出的结论”中的“的”说明The conclusion _ the police came to 是一个定语从句,The conclusion_ he was innocent.才是一个同位语从句。因此第一个空选that或者which都无所谓,第二个空必然为that。从这题可以看出,命题人的一大乐趣就是在一个从句里面安插其他干扰性成分,然考生出错,这题和第九题还是很相似的考法。所以,考生须学会怎样根据句子的结构来简化句子,找到解题的思路。12C在所有的参赛者当中,(人们)认为只有Mary可以获得第一名。 Among all the contestants, only Mary could win the first prize.是主句。Suppose的所有用法中,只有be supposed to be 与题目的意思相吻合,所以had supposed是一个过去分词作为后置定语,而不是从句。13这题感觉是选A,这个句子考查了more than 的比较结构,其中than是一个连词,所以其语法属性相当于and。所以分析这个句子的语法结构的时候,more than是不造成语法干扰的,你可以把more than拿掉,原句就变为To save money for my education, my mother often takes on work _what is _ good for her.14C 如果把空格后面的句子it should be 遮住,你会发现前面 isnt quite后面缺少表语,而后面be动词后面也是缺少了一个表语,所以后半句是一个表语从句,表语从句中that是连词,不充当句子成分,what除了充当引导词还在从句中长当成分,所以选what15A在研发个人电脑的时候,科学家和技师们克服了许多困难。Difficulty很明显是一个定语从句,如果在had 和developing之间加一个逗号,你会发现,原来developing the personal computer是非谓语形式做伴随状语的。题干的中文还可以这样翻译:
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