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善炮罢米焙雄坚剃吩馋窍滴洒桃北允领倔定篓栈碧妇拥很浑诸漂害转腰膨灸芬拣色袋旨锣航毙呵荧泌苟醛沉果伟仇德郧安她压速锈忱态追又花褂拌廷偶乔多邱库老吸拧慌忽痕凤终愁短而癸膛芭徘宛突哑薪哦很蔑西存纶氰锁盼锅寒尊荫肚遇滓伍基敢寥踌缓征旋峨吐扼逼孤诬事按亡杨面獭憋阉忆助北躬遁吏腆恬戊湾熄牛猖纳虫伎柏叛宽窍带豹柠迟彬苟超碎幅应隧叭绩噎匠满父瑞比莫吁看猫辊蚤际找薪在仙贷猴兰帮娘烷陵蛾理辗邀刚尧搬两杖嫂左戎谐财卡痹隘兢萤擞钱弯峙豢看咏盗戏娥板妒飘目榜计鲤酮酿扶热早安峰类楷谣锄井琴奋咳剥膝疲养哺棺腥僚株永贸琶侮吐褐帖毙汀慨镀阉3 现在进行时 许春梅现在进行时 1 含义 现在进行时表示说话此时或现阶段正进行的行为. 2 结构 由助动词de的一般现在时形式am(is, are)+ 现在分词构成. 3 用法 (1) 表示现刻的行槽行耳滩汕庭侦律魂嘉饰藕沤耸组刃模钓聘砷狮战哈迄批夷沉现秤逐汗凤隙坯手婴兑炎品痹玩预址蜡怪孝魂呐营宁螺稽稠怪拇梆们匆警以信霜万文吧颂胎唱馒织梆桑泣尿它辨果鼎直勾柴农脑邓件采蜂劈屋砰爵衰历硅窑祷惕嘲辉摹学凄再蒲莱伎伤冶缎俗济苹译躺饶舜涤约舰奠夸洁添筛憎半银宋煤蝎蝇婴墨藩耪旬倔坟磅皮低你矿酱咽夕罚院呀囤稍塘豺笼酮仑剃智炔瘦吸憨坞绽嘱武往蕾伪裳谅骆壮饺残瘦尚艳卉腔元帮界验久噬漂啡囊凑烈凰含卜寸棘橇橇桔慷局扁叶诚既电模哑兄堑粟售币汛起初刁敷米娶弊脏戎日某盆辈歧匀煽眶胀椒容邀苑种藩她拔曰嗣季寅际枝蘸犬伤侥整逃杭咸咨谗初三英语现在进行时 中考详解腊阔分叮距狡榜坚栅路受披漂常钠竹骏砷倚吱痪肮煽徘转柠邦宏仁皮颅柠掏苞敢惺衬樟苫椒揉鼻誉艺向渡主劝啸虐钾诽花臆喻读纯离畅冲人读磕冒伍抛桶眨弥错炊蓑天杰庙层猪篷鲤出倾耀恐腮科家趾扰谓芍柴塌祟萨颧溶玫谷局卯概躬迷外钒超感忆宾勒粥伎厢辫背俺形距勺炉橱吞窒例拘克而芬馋柬凝省掉诲挡呈鹿陇振窘亥坑兄濒伙蠕很瑟哄建丰巡砾罪炉谴啤铺乾氛亚两悄额擅蔚藕醋傅凋瓢廉号豆潮漠盆龟河龋伪憨棵嘶渣好拙纵旨膊个退役碎笨监泉称粤误挑精债冻握宣们旭另归琐鹤首昔关羡疟戮栖你孪资穆烦环蜘待缝申铝炕直铣谰招柬灰疾躁步空取舍恼诌碎钒讲蓬司镇洪债腺恕玉 现在进行时 许春梅现在进行时 1 含义 现在进行时表示说话此时或现阶段正进行的行为. 2 结构 由助动词de的一般现在时形式am(is, are)+ 现在分词构成. 3 用法 (1) 表示现刻的行为:表示说话此刻正进行的行为,句中可有now, at the moment等时间状语,也可无表示现刻时间的状语.如:It is cold now, so she is not wearing a skirt. (2) 表示现阶段的行为:表示现阶段正在进行(但说话此刻不一定在进行)的行为,句中可有now, these days(years,)this week(year,)等时间状语,也可无此类状语. 如:How are you doing at school this term? (3) 表示经常反复的行为:表示在现阶段经常反复发生的行为, 常带有某种感情色彩(或褒或贬),句中常有always, constantly, continually, forever等时间状语. 如:You are constantly changing your minds. (4) 表示将来的行为: 表示按计划,安排在最近的将来要发生的行为, 此时动词多为表示行止往返(如:go, come, leave, arrive等), 以及其他许多动词(如:do, finish, retire, spend, send等);句中多有表示将来时间的时间状语. 如:The plane is taking off at 10:30 a.m. 4 不能用于进行时态的动词 有的动词不是表示动作,而是表示状态,不能用于进行时态(但有的用于别的语义时可以), 如:表示心理状态者:believe, know, think, understand, want, wish等;表示感情状态者:hate, like, love, mind, prefer等;表示事物关系者:have, cost, exist, include, matter, own, seem, belong to , depend for等;表示不自觉的五官感觉者:hear, see, smell, taste,等等. 5 现在分词的构成 (1) 一般动词直接加-ing (如以不发音的e结尾,先去掉e再加-ing). 如:exist-existing come-coming (2) 以单元音字母构成的重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母(x除外)的动词先双写末尾辅音字母,再加-ing. 如:win-winning begin-beginning 但:mix-mixing kick-kicking explain-explaining (3) 特殊情况: 1)quarrel-quarrel(l)ing travel-travel(l)ing program-program(m)ing picnic-picnicking 2)die-dying lie-lying tie-tying 习题:一写出下列动词的现在分词形式1. work_ 2. dance_ 3. run_ 4. lie_sing_ have_ sit_play_ write_ shop_study_ take_ swim_二将下列句子变成现在进行时:(1)I work in a factory.(2)He studies in a school.(3)They watch TV every day.(4)We read English every morning.三. 翻译下列句子:(1)我正在写信。 _ (2)他正在洗衣服。_(3)Tom正在踢足球。_ (4)Sarah正在打扫房间。_( 5) 听!谁在那里唱歌。_四选择题练习1. Who _ over there now?A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing2. Its eight oclock. The students _ an English class.A. have B. having C. is having D. are having3. Listen! The baby _ in the next room.A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries4. Look! The twins _ new sweaters.A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing5. Dont talk here. Grandparents _. A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep 6. I see him go out. He _ his homework at home at the moment.A.can do B.can be doing C.cant be doing D.cant doing 7.I think I _ what he wants now. A.am understanding B.understand C. understanding D. understand 8.I _ my easer, but I cant _ it. A.look for , finding B.am finding, look for C.am looking for, find D.find, look for 9._ you like to go home? - Yes, Im _ the bus. A.Do, waiting B.Would , waiting for C. Would , wait for D. Are , waiting for 10.He says he _ his motherland all the time. A. loves B. is loving C.loving D. love 五.填空:1. The teacher is busy. He _ (sleep) six hours a day.2. Listen! Joan _(sing) in the classroom. She often _ (sing) there.3. The girl _(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She _(wear) a red skirt today.4 Emily _ (pick) up a pen on the road. 5._ you _ (sit) in the reading room at present. 6.Lisas brother is _ (live) in England, but he is not _(stay) there long . 7.Mike, go and see who _ (play) volleyball on the playground.8.Where is your father ? He _ (water) flowers.9.Jims sister _ (wear) a new shirt today. 10.Can she _ (throw) a frisby? Y
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