UNIT 2 Whatt the matter?一、学习目标学会身体各部位名称的英文表达方式。学会表达身体的种种不适。掌握谈论健康并给出建议的常用句型。二、知识概览图类别课程标准要求完成的内容必备单词名词：matter，cold，stomachache，hack，arm，ear，eye，foot，hand，head，leg，mouth，neck，nose，stomach，tooth，throat，toothache，fever，honey，dentist，headache，illness，advice，problem，medicine动词：rest，believe，get，stay，hear形容词：weak，western，Important常考短语whats the matter，have a cold，have a fever，have a sore back，have a stomachache，have a toothache，have a rest，stressed out，a few，at the moment，notuntil，lie down，see a dentist，go to bed early， too muchtoo many，a balance of，a balanced diet，host family，in many western countries经典句型1Whats the matter(with you)? 2Im not feeling well(1 dont feel well) 3I hope you feel better soon 4You should drink more water.You shouldnt go out at night 5Its easy to have a healthy lifestyle重点语法1用have表示患病的用法2使用情态动问should提建议三、新课导入 四、教材精华SELF CHECK英汉对译Fill in each blank with the correct word given. Change the form of the word if necessary. Then make your own sentence with each word.用所给单词的适当形式填空。然后用每个单词造句。给 变成，变得 需要 相信，认为保持give get need believe stay1. I its important to sleep eight hours a night. 我 一晚睡8个小时很重要。2. A doctor can you medicine. 医生能 你（开）药。3. Dont stressed out. Its not healthy. 不要 紧张，那样不利于健康。4. I have a toothache. I to see a dentist. 我牙痛，我 看牙医。5. Eat a balanced diet to healthy. 均衡饮食以 健康。答案链接1. believe 2. give 3. get 4. need 5. stay Imagine that you and Sally are on a student exchange program. Read her letter, then write back and give advice. 假设你和萨莉是交换生，读一下她的来信，然后给她回信并提出建议。Well,I hope youre enjoying my school in New York.I like your school in Beijing, butIm not feeling very well at the moment.Im tired and have a lot of headaches. And Im stressed out because my Putonghua isnt improving. I study late every night, sometimes until 2 am,but I dont think Im improving.I really need some conversation practice! I think I have a cold, too. Oh, dear! But my host family is really nice. Yesterday they. Dear Sally,Im sorry to hear that youre not feeling well. I think you should.嗯，我希望你喜欢我在纽约的学校。我喜欢你在北京的学校，但是我现在感到不太舒服。我很疲劳并且经常头疼。我压力很大，因为我的普通话没有提高。我每天学习到很晚，有时到凌晨两点，可是我认为我还是没有提高。我真的需要一些会话练习!我想我也感冒了。哦，天哪!但房东一家非常好，昨天他们亲爱的萨莉： 听到你不舒服我很难过，我认为你应该Just for Fun! 开心一刻！图片译文Whats the matter,Icy? Icy, 你怎么了？Im stressed out. 我太紧张了。内容详解1. Well,I hope youre enjoying my school in New York. 嗯，我希望你喜欢我在纽约的学位。enjoy v.喜爱；欣赏。其过去式和过去分词均为enjoyed；现在分词是enjoying。I enjoy my job. 我喜欢我的工作。enjoy oneself = have a good time玩得高兴；过得愉快 Did you enjoy yourself at the party?你在聚会上玩得高兴吗?注意 enjoy后跟动词的-ing形式作宾语，不能跟不定式。 I enjoy working with you very much与你合作我很愉快。 (2009雅安中考) Sam likes cars. He enjoys _ all kinds of model cars.A. collects B. collecting C. to collect D. collected【解析】选B 学优中考网xyzkw2007黔岭东南州Mary and I enjoy _ badmintonAto play B playing Cplayed答案B解析 enjoy后跟动词的ing形式作宾语，即：enjoy doing something，意为“喜欢(做)某事”。2. I like your school in Beijing,but Im not feeling well at the moment我喜欢你在北京的学校，但是我现在感到不太舒服。本句是由but连接的并列句。 at the moment常与现在时或现在进行时连用，意为“此刻；现在”，相当于now，其中的the也可以换作this；用于过去时态时，意为“那时”，相当于just then，the可以换作that。 What are you doing at the moment?此刻你在做什么? 学优中考网xyzkwHe was busy at the moment那时他很忙。 31 study late every night，sometimes until 2 am，but 1 dont think Im improving我每天学习到很晚，有时到凌晨两点，可是我认为我还是没有提高。 until在本句中为介词，意思是“一直到”。until用在肯定句中，谓语动词用延续性动词；until用在否定句中，谓语动词用非延续性动词。 I waited until 3：00，but he didnt come(wait为延续性动词)我一直等到3点，但他没来。 The noise of the street didnt stop until midnight(stop为非延续性动词)街上的喧闹声一直到半夜才停止。拓展 until用作连词时，意为“直到时候”，引导时间状语从句。 Ill wait until he comes我会一直等到他来。 notuntil。意为“直到才”。 I wont go to bed until I finish my homework直到完成作业，我才上床睡觉。中 考 链 接 【2011四川内江】30. Last night Dad and Mum didnt come back home _ I finished my homework.A. while B. if C. until答案：C 【解析】连词用法。notuntil意为“直到才”。根据句意，昨晚直到我做完作业，爸爸和妈妈才回到家。故选C。【2011雅安】9. I _ believe it _ I see it with my own eyes. A. wont; and B. will; but C. will; until D. wont; until答案：D xyzkw 【解析】考查连词notuntil的用法。句意为：“直到我亲眼看见这个事，我才会相信。”。not until意为“直到才”。故选D。【2011广西贺州】34. Jack spends much money on books _ _ he is not so rich.A. though B. when C. if D. because答案：A【解析】考查点：连词辨析。解题思路：thought意为“虽然”，表示转折关系；when“当时”；引导时间状语从句，if表示“如果”表示假设关系；because意为“因为”，表示因果关系，根据句意“虽然他不富有，但是他花费了很多钱买了书”。故选A。 xyzkw 【2011山东泰安】28. Mom, shall we have supper now?Oh, we wont have supper _ your dad comes back. xyzkw A. until B. since