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考点41 短文填空之杂糅型填空杂糅型短文填空是指文章中有多种提示类型,如英语单词、汉语意思、音标或者不给提示词等。这种题型主要考查考生的整体阅读能力、语言知识的运用能力、逻辑思维能力和书面表达能力,特别是单词和短语的拼写能力。ATake a verb and put it together with a preposition (usually), and you have a two-word verb (or phrasal verb) _36_ has a totally different meaning from the two individual words. I was still upset _37_ my boss had turned down my request for a raise the day before. I was thinking about it as I tried to start my old car. But the engine wouldnt turn over. I got out and just as I turned around I saw my dog _38_(run) after a rabbit. I shouted at him to stop, but he wouldnt. Has everything turned against me? I wondered as I ran after him. Just as I caught up to him, he turned away and raced in the other _39_(direct). So I turned back to my car and tried to start it once _40_(many). Luckily this time it actually started. I decided I would have to turn to my mechanic _41_(see) what was wrong. Just as I turned into the parking lot of the automobile repair shop, my car _42_(die). It turned out that a new battery _43_(need). Later that night as I turned in _44_ my dog beside me, I make _45_ decision. I decide I wasnt going to stop trying to get that raise!BLife is better with clean handsHaving clean hands is important because people often use their hands to touch their eyes, noses and mouths. Touching these areas _46_ (give) germs (细菌) the chance to go into the body.“Washing hands is an important lifetime habit for _47_ (stay) healthy,” doctors say. Cleaning your hands is one of the best and also the _48_ (easy) ways to protect yourself from getting sick. But it takes more than just placing your hands under running water for a few _49_ (second).How can you make sure you are washing your hands _50_ (correct)? Here are five easy steps you can take to wash your hands. Wet your hands _51_warm water. Lather up (起泡沫) with soap. Be sure to lather the backs of your hands,_52_ your fingers, and under your nails (指甲). Rub (搓揉) your hands for _53_ least 20 seconds-about the time it takes to sing Happy Birthday song twice. Wash your hands _54_ (good) under warm, running water. Dry your hands with a clean towel (毛巾).You should always wash your hands before _55_ after eating, after using the toilet, after returning home, after touching animals .We hope you can have the habit of hand washing.CThangga(唐卡)is a special kind of painting. It _36_(find) only in Tibet, China now. It has a long history _37_started from the Tang Dynasty (唐朝). Thangga paintings show Tibetan peoples lives. In recent years, Thangga paintings have caught the publics attention. At the same time, the Chinese government has also tried hard _38_(protect)the art. _39_color of Thangga paintings looks wonderful and special. Because of the special environment of Tibet and the excellent skills of artists, the paints (颜料)used in Thangga are different _40_other ones. They are made from minerals (矿物质) like gold and silver, as well as some plants. The paints were made by hand. The beautiful colors could last for _41_(hundred) of years. However, with the development of technology, people now use _42_(cheap)and more easily made chemicals to make Thangga paints. The traditional paints _43_(take) a lot of work and they were made in many secret ways. Later people stopped making the paints _44_forgot about them. So the old skills were _45_(complete) lost. Its a pity that the traditional Thangga paintings are difficult to find now.DStacey Truman works in the dinning hall of Kingston Elementary School in Virginia, the USA. Recently, she has r_56_ a lot of letters. In the letters she was praised for her practice of writing messages of hope on bananas.Early each morning, when students are still at h_57_, Truman _58_(坐下) at her desk and picks up a banana. Actually, 60 bananas or more. Then Truman writes messages of hope on each banana, such as Your future is bright. and Never _59_(放弃). While doing that, shes very patient.Truman _60_(过去经常) do this for her kids. Then she decided that the kids at Kingston might be i_61_ in the idea as well.Although the banana peels might be _62_(扔掉) after lunch, the messages will _63_rimein long after school is over. Thats _64_ most valuable thing. The w_65_ on the banana peels can help students have more courage, said Sharon Shewbridge, the headmaster of Kingston.So far, it has become very popular among kids. Kids who b_66_ lunches from home are also coming to school with talking bananas from their parents. When the Dole fruit company heard about Trumans efforts, they decided to give bananas _67_ the school, 540 bananas _68_(总共,合计)-one for every student. At the same time, Truman got some help from parents _69_ friends. Together the
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