2021 年下试题一、单项选择题本大题共 30 小题，每题 2 分，共 60 分 在每题列出的四个备选项中选择一个最正确答案。1. The difference between/ and / lies in SSS.A. the place of articulation f articulationB. the manner of articulationC. sound durationD. voicing2. Which of the following shows the general intonation pattern of a coordinate sentence?A. You rain the troops for six monthsand you send them abroad.B. You rain the troops for six monthsand you send them abroad.C. You rain the troops for six monthsand you send them abroad.D. You rain the troops for six monthsand you send them abroad.3. That famous scientist had a very SSS mind as a child and at the age of ten he performed his first experiment.A. mechanicalB.consciousC. impressionableD. inquisitive4. To get drugs from the pharmacy, you need a(n) SSS.A. inscriptionB. recipeC. prescriptionD. remedy5. Detect is formed by deleting an imagined affix from detective. This process of word-formation is called SSSA. inflectionB. derivationC. compoundingD. back-formation6. Having been made speechless, he felt SSS a fool than he had expected.A. likeB.asC. more ofD. much of7. What is the chance of SSS another typhoon in this area this summer?A. there beingB.there to be C.there beD.there going to be8. SSSthey tocutdownthecostofadvertising,thecostofproductionSSS significantly fall.A. Are;willB. Were; shallC. Are; shouldD. Were; would9. How many morphemes are there in the word “impassable” ?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.10. Which of the following is used to describe the speech errors induced by the transposition of two sounds as in “tons of soil” and “sons of toil” ?A. Alliteration.B. Spoonerism.C. Elision.D. Liaison.11. When a teacher asks students to brainstorm what they will write about anunforgettable trip he/she mainly focuses on SSS.A. ideasB.layoutC. styleD. feedback12. Which of the following is a communicative task?A. Reading aloud the dialogue on page 24.B. Writing a party invitation to your friends.C. Translating the first paragraph into Chinese.D. Making sentences with the expressions given.13. What is being practised if a teacher asks students to read words like“cot，hot”and“dog，log”？A. Spelling and structure.B. Stress and sound.C. Minimal pairs.D. Phonetic symbols.14 What teaching method is used by the teacher if much of his/her class time is spent ondrillingsentencepatternsfollowedbyexerciseslike repetition,memorization,mimicry,etc?A. The Natural Approach.B. The Communicative Approach.C. The Audio- lingual Method.D. The Grammar-translation Method.15. According to the affective-filter hypothesis,SSS is not an affective influencing language learning.A. attitudeB. motivationC. interestD. intelligence16 What does his/her feedback focus on if a teachers comment is “John,it would be better if you have given more detail!”?A. Content.B.Language.C. Attitude.D. Aptitude.17. Which of the following is a referential question?A. Where was Yang Liwei born?B. Who is the first Chinese astronaut?C. Why do you think Yang Liwe is a great astronaut?D. When did Yang Liwei begin his historic space travel?18. Having lived inChina for a long time, John couldfully understand the cultural shocks experienced by his Chinese students.Which of the following traits does John have in this instance?A. Avoidance.B. Empathy.C. Extroversion.D. Introversion.19. When the teacher asks students to read a text for the main idea, he/she intends to develop students” skill of SSS.A. retellingB.predictingC. skimmingD. scanning20. Which of the following is based on the communicative view of language?A. Structural syllabus.B. Skill-based syllabus.C. Genre- based syllabus.D. Functional-notional syllabus.请阅读 Passage 1，完成 2125 小题。Passage 1When it comes to airline travel, perhaps nothing has revolutionized the passenger experience more than airline apps. Indeed, they” re becoming so ubiquitous that more than 50 percent of U.S travelers have at least one airline app installed on their smart device, according to travel industry research firm Phocuswright.Maybe that”s because apps make traveleasier, and often are more functionalthan a kiosk or even an airline s own website. Passengers report that they” re often more quickly informed of a flight cancellation or gate change than an airline employee. Not all airline apps are created equal,but in general you can use an app to check in for a flight, change seats, and request and pay for an upgrade. Road warriors in particular appreciate mobile boarding passes and the ability to track their fights. Many airlines now offer free on board streaming entertainment via apps. The Delta Air Lines app even allows users to track their bags, from check -in to carousel, while the Air France applets passengers download magazines and newspapers from the airline”s library 30 hours prior to departure.But what