2020-2021学年福建省龙岩市西陂中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题30.Im still working on my project. Oh, youll miss the deadline. Time is _. A. running out B. going out C. giving out D. losing out参考答案：A略2. _ houses were knocked in the earthquake.A. A great many of B. The number of C. A great number of D. Amounts of参考答案：C略3. He talked a lot about things and persons _they remembered in the school.A. which B. that C. whom D. what参考答案：B略4. Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still _ the traditional customs.A. perform B. posses C. observe D. support参考答案：C5. -Lets have a game of tennis; the loser has to treat(请客) the other to an ice-cream.- _.A. Its a dealB. Youve got a point C. Im afraid soD. I suppose not参考答案：A6. Time _, they promise _ raises a question a chance to take a selfie with the mascot.A. permitted, whomeverB. permitting, whomeverC. permitted, whoeverD. permitting, whoever参考答案：D考查非谓语动词和名词性从句。句意：时间允许的话，他们承诺给任何提问的人一次机会和吉祥物合影。Time permitting为独立主格结构，time与permit之间为主谓关系。whoever在此引导宾语性从句，并在从句中作主语。7. The petrol _, so we have to find a service station.A. is running out ofC. has run out ofC. is running outD. has been run out参考答案：C8. Some trees and flowers that used to grow in the south _in the cold weather in the north.A. are not used to grow B. used not to growC. are not used for growing D. are not used to growing参考答案：D9. The Louvre is the most famous French museum where many priceless art works are _ , including the Mona Lisa. A.covered B. adopted C. lain D. housed参考答案：D略10. Theres no doubt that Ill _ for the trick he played on me.A. pay back B. pay for C. pay off D. pay out参考答案：A11. - Beautiful day, isnt it? Shall we go out for a picnic?- _!A. Good luck B. Sounds great C. You are right D. Have fun参考答案：B12. The person who was taking photos asked the family to sit and listen to his order.A.closely, close B.close, close C.closely, closely D.close, closely参考答案：D13. Why does the lake smell terrible? Because large quantities of water _. A. have polluted B. is being pollutedC. has been polluted D. have been polluted参考答案：D14. It still remains a mystery why some people are _ certain flower fragrance while others are not. A. allergic to B. accustomed to C. addicted to D. appealing to 参考答案：A略15. With everything _ , he started the slide show. A. in the place of B. in placesC. in place of D. in place参考答案：D16. Luckily, the weather _ sometime after lunch and we headed for the school.A. turned upB. ended upC. cleared upD. came up参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：幸运的是，午饭后天气转晴了，我们朝着学校走去。A. turned up出现；B. ended up结束；C. cleared up（天）放晴；D. came up被提及。由“the weather”可知，cleared up“（天）放晴”符合句意。故C选项正确。17. -May I ask a question after class, Sir? - _, but not during my lunch break.A. Im sorryB. With pleasureC. CertainlyD. Go ahead参考答案：C18. Oh! Must you? Stay a bit longer, please. _, but Ive got an early start tomorrow.A. No problem B. All right C. Thanks anyway D. Never mind参考答案：C略19. I have watched that horrible movieit will give me horrible dreams.A.shouldntB.needntC.couldntD.mustnt参考答案：A提示:句意为:“我不应该看那部电影它会给我带来噩梦。”shouldnt have done“不应该做却做了”。二、 书面表达20. 书面表达 （满分25分）假设你是晨光中学的高中生李华。你校拟选拔一批优秀学生，利用暑期到晨曦希望小学为学生辅导英语。你希望参加此活动。请根据以下提示，用英语给校评选组写一封申请信： 对此活动的认识（如对本人、小学生及社会的益处等）个人优势（如性格、独立生活能力、语言能力等）你的计划（如怎样进行辅导等）注意：1. 词数不少于120；2. 可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯；3. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。参考词汇：Ks5u晨曦希望小学 Chenxi Hope School参考答案：略略三、 阅读理解21. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Most drinks stating that they are fruit- flavored (水果味道的) contain no fruit at all, while most of the rest contain only a small quantity of fruit, according to a study carried by the British Food Commission.“Shoppers need to check the labels (标签) before buying drinks, though sometimes the actual content can be non-existent，” said Food Commission spokesperson Ian Tokelove. “Food production is highly competitive. _76_ It will increase profits, and consumers wont always realize they are being tricked.”Flavorings are focused on the flavors of natural food products such as fruits, meats and vegetables, or creating flavor for food products that do not have the desired flavors. Researchers analyzed the contents of 28 strawberry- flavored products sold in stores. _77_ Of the 11 products that did contain strawberries, five of them contained less than one percent real fruit. In