山西省忻州市宁武县第一中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. She _ a piece of chocolate and gave it to me.A. broke in B. broke up C. broke off D. broke out参考答案：C2. - What took you so long? - I got lost. I have no _of direction. A. sense B. ability C. knowledge D. feeling参考答案：A3. The milk must be preserved at this temperature until it _.A. will process B. is processed C. has processed D. had been processed 参考答案：B4. The performer was waving his stick in the street, and, luckily, it _ missed the child standing nearby. A. narrowly B. nearly C. hardly D. closely参考答案：A5. Havent I repeated that you _ have a holiday on Saturday if you work hard? A. should B. shall C. must D. have to 参考答案：B23. Shakespeare is considered as the greatest writer of world literature. _ the plays, he has written some poems. A. Apart from B. Except for C. Other than D. As well参考答案：A略7. Today cellphone have become _ part of our busy life. Besides communication, we also use them for _pleasure.A. the ; / B. / ; / C. a ; a D. / ; a参考答案：B8. architecture Abranch Bswitch Capproach Dschool参考答案：D26. Christy was new here. She didnt know how to _ the job, but she was fortunate to have many helpful colleagues to turn to.A. set downB. set upC. set backD. set about参考答案：D略10. There is a new problem_in the popularity of private cars that road conditions need improving.Ainvolved Bto involveCinvolving Dbeing involved参考答案：A11. The law is made to protect the _ by punishing the guilty.A. rich B. evil C. innocent D. passive参考答案：C12. -Did you hand in your application for a league member?-Not yet. If I _to see my father, I would have.A. didnt go B. havent gone C. wouldnt have gone D. hadnt gone参考答案：D13. The number of poems connected with scenery by the lake is reduced to 10, half of famous poets like Li Bai used to create.A. them B. thatC. which D. what参考答案：D考查宾语从句。句意：与湖景相联系的诗歌数量减少到10个，像李白这样的著名诗人曾经创造过的一半。介词后是宾语从句，从句中谓语动词create缺少宾语，what引导宾语从句，从句中作主语、宾语或者表语。故选D。14. Why didnt you come to Simons party last night?I wanted to,but my mom simply not let me out so late at night.A.couldB.mightC.wouldD.should参考答案：C提示:考查情态动词。句意:昨天晚上你为什么不去参加西蒙的晚会?我想去,但我妈妈不让我晚上那么晚出去。根据句意可知此处考查一种语气,表示“不会”用wouldnt。could not “不能”;might not “可能不”;should not “不应该”。故选C项。15. When knowing that the experiment will end in _ failure, Jack thinks that he is _failure.A. a; / B. /; a C a; a D. /; /参考答案：B16. This anti-smoking campaign _ young teenagers. A. aims at B. aims to C. is aimed to D. is aimed at参考答案：D略17. The best music teacher in the school has hurt his left foot and cannot _ tomorrows concert. A. take part B. play a part in C. participate in D. participate参考答案：C18. A Tale of Two Cities is _a novel. It helps us to understand the history of England and French of that time.A more than B not more than C no more than D less than参考答案：A略19. The reason he explained at the meeting for his coming late was he was struck in the traffic jam. A. why; because B. why; that C. / ; why D. / ; that参考答案：D略二、 书面表达20. 书面表达(满分25分)假设你是高三的一名女生,从网上看到现在有些用人单位不愿意招聘女性,认为女工要生育孩子,会耽误工作。现在请你写一篇演讲稿,发表自己的看法。参考答案：参考范文Ladies and gentlemen,I am giving a speech,and the title is “Females and Males Enjoy the Same Opportunity for Jobs”.I find some companies are unwilling to employ females.As they explain,females will give birth to children,which will delay their work.I think it is unfair.First,females have received the same education as males.They have the same right and opportunity to take up jobs.Second,females can do the work as well as males,sometimes better than males.Third,there are many female scientists,politics,leaders,doctors,teachers,and so on.They have devoted their whole lives to their career.Fourth,compared with males,smoking less and drinking less are suitable for office work.Fifth,in the constitution it is the duty for the companies to accept females.I am advising all the companies to employ females,because they will bring greater benefit to you.三、 阅读理解21. 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。“Have a nice day!” may be a pleasant gesture or a meaningless expression. When my friend Maxie says “Have a nice day” with a smile, I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me