人教版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第二册Unit 2单元综合能力测试卷时间：100分钟满分：120分选择题部分第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ALiving abroad requires a small adjustment and balancing of cultures.Moving from Scotland to Austria，the differences arent so great，perhaps，as moving to Asia or Africa.But things are still different enough to be unsettling (使人不安的)One of the first differences I noticed was the opening hours of shops here.During the week，supermarkets close at 7：30 pm.，at the latest.On Sundays，they arent open at all.On my first weekend here，I wasnt at all prepared for this.I planned to go into town to pick up things Id forgotten to bring.I wanted to get some groceries，too，after a few days of eating out.A friend had warned me that nothing was open on Sundays，but I didnt realize she was serious.So，I wandered around town，coming across shop after shop with doors closed.I ate out again that Sunday，and I learned my lesson.To begin with，I thought it was highly inconvenient.What if I ran out of milk in the evening，or wanted to buy biscuits before bed？In the UK，I was so used to large supermarkets，which stayed open until at least 10 pm.，if not for twentyfour hours.But now，I have to buy food every Saturday.“What do people do here on Sundays？” I asked my flatmate.She just looked at me.“Nothing，” she replied.If its inconvenient，then theres also something nice about it.Who needs to be able to buy soup or soap or bread twenty four hours a day？No one really needs to of course.But its nice，too，to have Sundays completely free from material worries.Sundays here are all about relaxing for hours in coffee shops and spending time with friends.Sunday is a day of rest.People in the UK often complain，“I thought Sundays were meant to be a day of rest！”，while rushing to work，doing chores(家庭杂务) or standing in queues in shops.Well，here in Austria，it really is a day of rest.Its different，but its a difference I can definitely get used to.1Where does the writer probably come from?ABritain. BAustria.CAsia.DAfrica.2How did the writer feel when he was told shops didnt open on Sundays?AUnhappy.BUnbelievable.CDelighted.DBored.3What do Austrians usually do on Sundays?ADo some shopping.BEat out with families.CWork hard at home.DDo nothing but rest.BShakespeare once called the English countryside “the precious stone set in the silver sea”and he is not the last to sing high praises of its beauty and historical charm.The countryside is particularly beautiful during the summer，especially in August and September.As one travels the countryside，youll find more of its treasures：so many plants and animals，romantic castles，secret gardens，and villages so unchanged in the last decades that they seem to have been caught under a fairys spell.Mustsees include Derbyshire，called “the heart of England” and home to the National Park.The great peaks were the muse (创作灵感) of the Bronte sisters (and if you love the book Jane Eyre，you can visit North Lees hall，where the real Eyre family once lived)History lovers will enjoy a visit to Lincoln city (its most famous son is Lord Alfred Tennyson)It is also known for its cathedral，the charming tea shops，a small castle.One would never guess its violent pastbuilt by the Romans，it was once a center for arrow (箭) making.Harry Potter fans shouldnt miss a visit to Alnwick，which is better recognized as the “Hogswarth” in the movies.Lets not leave out the Wessex region，where one can see one of Englands greatest mysteries，Stone Henge.You can also go to the City of Bath，which has been famous for its medicines springs since the Roman times.Other popular attractions include Salisbury Cathedral，the landscaped gardens of Stourhead，and the cobbled (用鹅卵石铺的) streets of Shaftesbury.This is also home to Oxford，one of the worlds most famous universities.Art lovers will also like a visit to East Anglia，whose landscapes inspired the painter Constable (he was born in Dedham village)This is also home of the University City of Cambridge，and the famous architectural attraction，Kings College Chapel.Be sure to visit the aircraft museum of Duxford.4The text is most probably taken from Aa travel guideBa book reviewCa history paperDa newspaper report5What was Shakespeares attitude towards the English countryside?AUninterested.BDissatisfied.CSurprised.DAdmiring.6According to the text，Lincoln city Aproduced arrows in the pastBwill be enjoyed by music loversCwas the place where the Eyre family once livedDhas one of the worlds most famous universities7When travelling the countryside，Harry Potter fans are advised to visit Athe Wessex regionBDerbyshireCYorkshireDAlnwickCDenmark is one of the happiest nations on earth with some of the best quality of life.You dont need statistics to understand the Danes happy lot.Walk around any Danish town and youll exper