2020年河北省唐山市龙华中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. We shouldnt have set out at that time .We had the fact that it was getting darker. A. missed B. ignored C. disagreed D. swapped 参考答案：B略2. Water，which seems so simple and common，is_makes life possible.Awhat BthatCwhich Dhow参考答案：A3. The shy girl felt_and uncomfortable when she couldnt answer the teachers questions.Aamazed BembarrassedCcurious Damused参考答案：B由语境可知，小女孩回答不上老师的问题应是感到尴尬，故应用embarrassed4. What a sunny day! How I wish I _ on the beach enjoying the sunshine now!A. were B. had beenC. would be D. should be参考答案：A【详解】考查wish宾语从句中的虚拟语气。句意：多么晴朗的一天啊！我多么希望我现在在海滩上享受阳光！wish后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气，此处与现在的事实相反，谓语动词用一般过去时态，be动词，故选A。【点睛】动词wish后接宾语从句时，从句谓语要用虚拟语气。若要表示与现在事实相反的愿望，从句谓语用一般过去时或过去进行时；若表示与过去相反的愿望，从句谓语用过去完成时或would / could+have +过去分词；若表示将来没有把握或不太可能实现的愿望，用would (could)动词原形。如：I wish I were not so busy. 但愿我不那样忙碌。She wished she had stayed at home. 她后悔的是她当时要是留在家里就好了。I wish you would go with us tomorrow. 要是你明天同我们一起去就好了。5. The radio set _ last week has been out of order.A. I boughtB. I bought itC. which I bought itD. what I bought参考答案：A【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我上周买的那台收音机坏了。分析句子可知，空格处是定语从句，修饰The radio set，先行词指物，在定语从句中宾语，当定语从句修饰的名词在从句里作宾语的时候，往往会省略关系代词；B、C项it多余，D项中what不引导定语从句。故选A。6. I keep medicines on the top of the shelf, out of the childrens . A. reach B. hand C. hold D. place参考答案：A略7. Her parents put a lot of effort into getting her _to a key school. A. accepted B. received C. announced D. admitted参考答案：D8. In the corner of the house, he found a bag _ about 40 picture books for children.A. which contains B. containing C. that included D. including参考答案：B9. That commitment is simpleyou are the focus of my time, and I expect the same .A. in turn B. in place C. in addition D. in return参考答案：D10. Its reported that a UFO stopped over a mountain village for a while and then disappeared in the direction _ it had come. A. in which B. from which C. of which D. by which 参考答案：B11. It is careless _ such a mistake.A. of you to make B. of your makingC. for you to make D. for your making参考答案：A12. -Mr. Black, may I ask you a question?-_.A. Thats great B. Good idea C. Go ahead D. Forget it 参考答案：C13. Its no use _ a lot without doing anything.A. to talk B. talkingC. to talk about D. A and C参考答案：B考查动名词。句意：光说不做是没有用的。固定结构：It is no use doing sth.（做是没有用的），故选B.14. Mum, you promised!Well, _. But it was you who didnt keep your word first.A. so was I B. so did I C. so I was D. so I did参考答案：D15. _ we had at the party! A. What wonderful time B. What a wonderful time C. How wonderful time D. How a wonderful参考答案：B16. How beautiful the university is, Professor Wu.So it is. I _ here for four years and my daughter is studying here too.A. have studied B. studied C. was studied D. had studied参考答案：B17. Would you mind if I _ here? _. Its not allowed. A. smoke; Yes, please B. smoked; Youd better notC. smoke; Thats all right D. smoked; You are welcome参考答案：B18. Only after Mary read her composition the second time _ the spelling mistake. A. did she notice B. she noticedC. does she notice D. she has noticed参考答案：A二、 书面表达19. 假设你是李华，你校校报正在就“Which is more important, a good score or a healthy lifestyle?”这个话题进行英语征文活动。请你根据下面的内容提示，用英语写一篇短文向其投稿。1.学生的现状；2.你的观点和理由。注意:1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_参考答案：As students, we usually attach more importance to our scores. We tend to devote most of the time to our study, neglecting the importance of exercising. As a result, some students are poor in health and some are facing the problem of obesity.However, I strongly believe that a healthy is much more important. A healthy lifestyle means healthy food and doing exercise, which will benefit us a lot. A balanced diet and everyday exercise will keep us fit and energetic. And with a healthy body, we will be happy and confident, making it possible for us to study better. So to get a good score, w