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2020年辽宁省辽阳市灯塔张台子镇中学高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. -HaventItoldyouthatyoushouldbehomeearlier? -Yes,butI_homeearlierthanIusuallydo.A. wascomingB. willcomeC. cameD. hadcome参考答案:C2. Did the manager give you the offer? _. But he promised to inform me if he decides to.A. Yes, thank you B. Not yet C. Not at all D. Almost not参考答案:B3. The travelers got to _ was once an old temple that the workers used as a store.A. what B. where C. that D. which参考答案:A4. This is _ one-act play set in _ European country in the 1980s. A. an; an B. a; a C. a; the D. the; an 参考答案:B5. Apple Inc. issued an apology on April lst to Chinese customers _a letter written in Chinese.A .in the shape of B .in the meaning ofC. in the form of D. in the manner of参考答案:C6. As he already knew French, he gained _ advantage over _ rest of the class.A. the; the B. an; the C. an; a D. 不填; the参考答案:B7. Quebec, once originally _ by France, _ the British in 1763. A. being colonized; was lost in B. was colonized; was lost to C. colonized; was lost to D. having being colonized; was lost in参考答案:C8. John_ football all afternoon and needs a shower!A. plays B. is playing C. has been playing D. had been playing参考答案:C9. He liked to go to dances and parties. he could have a good time just sitting and watching. A. where B. when C. which D. why参考答案:A 10. -This is your order, a hamburger and an apple pie. ? - Ill have it here.A. Anything else B. Is that OKC. For here or to go D. Something to drink参考答案:C11. I feel terrible. I didnt do well in the math test. _. Youre already making progress and will surely learn it well.A. Dont dream away your time B. Dont take things for grantedC. Dont put the cart before the horse D. Dont take it too hard参考答案:D【详解】考查交际用语。句意:我感觉很糟糕。我这次数学考试做得不好。不要难过,你已经取得进步了,而且肯定会学好的。A. Dont dream away your time. 不要虚度光阴。B. Dont take things for granted.不要想当然。C. Dont put the cart before the horse. 不要本末倒置。 D. Dont take it too hard.不要难过。根据句意可知,D选项正确。12. We use human translators rather than machines as we believe human persons are more _.A. beneficial B. sensitive C. reliable D. valuable参考答案:C13. I dont remember clearly _ I came across the book I had been looking forword to in that old bookstore.A. when it was that B. that it was when C. when was it that D. that when it was 参考答案:A14. Expressions about water are almost as common as water itselfBut many of the expressions using water have unpleasant meanings The expression “to be in hot water” is one of them“Hot water,was used 500 years ago to mean being in troubleOne story says it got that meaning from the custom of throwing extremely hot water down on enemies attacking a castle That no longer happensBut we still get in “hot water”When we are in “hot water”,we are in troubleIt can be any kind of trouble-serious or not so seriousA person who breaks a law can be in hot water with the policeA young boy can be in hot water with his mother if he walks in the house with dirty shoes Being in “deep water” is almost the same as being in hot waterWhen you are in deep water you are in a ditticult position Imagine a person who cannot swim being thrown in water over his headYou are in deep water when you are facing a problem that you do not have the ability to solveYou can be in deep water,for example,if you invest in stocks without knowing anything about the stock market “To keep your head above water” is a color1 ful expression that means staying out of debtA company seeks to keep its head above water during economic hard timesA man who loses his job tries to keep his head above water until he finds a new job “Water over the dam” is another expression about a past eventIt is something that is finishedIt cannot be changedThe expression comes from the idea that water that has flowed over a dam cannot be brought back again “Throwing cold water”also is an expression that deals with ideas or proposalsIt means that one doesnt like an ideaFor example,you want to buy a new car because the old one has some problemsBut your wife throws cold water on the idea because she says a new car costs too much56The expression “hot water” Ahas a long history Bis not used nowadaysCmeans arguing with others Donly means serious trouble57Which of the following expressions have the similar meani
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