2020年陕西省咸阳市秦都中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Seeing the teacher _ the classroom, the boy pretended _ the text.A. walking into; to readB. coming into; readingC. entering; to be readingD. entered; to have read参考答案：C2. I could not start my car this morning due to the cold weather. -No wonder you were late. You _ have used mine. I was not using all the morning.A. should B. must C. could D. might参考答案：C3. -How was your recent trip to Leshan? -I have never had _ one before. A. a pleasant B. a more pleasant C. a most pleasant D. the most pleasant参考答案：B略4. _your doctors advice, in my view, and everything will be OK.A. Follow B. Followed C. Following D. To follow参考答案：A5. -I have got a headache.-No wonder. You _in front of that computer too long.A. work B. are working C.worked D. have been working参考答案：D6. The reason_ he was late was _he missed the train. （ ）Athat; whyBthat; thatCwhy; thatDwhy; why参考答案：6.【答案】C7. I havent a thing _ common _ my father.A. in, about B. in , with C. on, of D. with, in参考答案：B8. The picture _ on the wall is painted by my grandfather.A. having B. hanging C. hangs D. being hung参考答案：B36. A little carelessness while driving _ cost the driver his life.A. mustB. shallC. needD. may参考答案：D略10. My mother often tells me not to_ the bus until it stops.Aget off Btake offCkeep off Dset off参考答案：A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我妈妈经常告诉我直到公共汽车停下来再下车。get off下车；逃脱；take off (飞机)起飞；脱下；keep off远离；避开；set off动身，出发。故选A项。11. She says, Something is wrong with my bike. She says that something is wrong with _ bike. A. my B. a C. his D. her 参考答案：D12. A bridge _ in the distance and its construction _ in a year.A. is being built; will be finished B. is built; has been finished C. has been built; is being finished D. is being built; is finished参考答案：A略13. The artist made up his mind to devote all he could_his English before going abroad.AimproveBto improveCto improvingDImproving参考答案：B14. Whats your _? I like collecting stamps. A. name B. job C. address D. hobby 参考答案：D15. With so many problems _,the newly-elected president is having a good time.A. solve B. solved C. solving D. to solve 参考答案：B16. _ me before you come, or we might be out. A. Calling B. Call C. Called D. To call参考答案：B略17. -Im taking my final exam the day after tomorrow.- _.A. Cheers B. Good luck C. Come on D. Congratulations参考答案：B18. As far as I am concerned,education is about learning and the more you learn, _.A. the more equipped for life you are B. the more for life you are equippedC. the more life you are equipped for D. you are equipped the more for life参考答案：A【详解】考查比较级。句意：在我看来，教育是关于学习的，你学的越多，你就越适合生活。这一题的考点是 the more the more 句型，以及 be equipped for sth. 首先the more 句型要以 the more开头，排除D；另外the more +形容词+主语+谓语 的语序，可以排除B、C。二、 书面表达19. 假设你是新华中学的学生李华，你原来的外籍教师Professor Johnson已经回到了英国。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，包括以下内容：1. 感谢他对你的帮助2. 介绍你最近的学习和生活3. 邀请他和家人来中国过春节 (the Spring Festival)注意：1.词数100字左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_参考答案：Dear Johnson,How is it going? It has been nearly a month since you returned to your country.I recall the days you taught us. You are such an energetic and humorous teacher that we like your lesson. I am grateful for your help in my spoken English. As a result, I make much progress. Recently, we are occupied in preparing for the exam to come. The winter holiday is approaching, and we are excited to make a meaningful schedule.During the vacation, we will celebrate the Spring Festival, which is important for us Chinese. I invite you and your family members to celebrate it with us. Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua20. 假设你是李华，你的朋友Tony去了美国上高中，他写信告诉你他很不习惯美国的校园生活，感到很孤独。请你根据要求用英语写一封信给他提建议：1学好英语，多交一些朋友，从而增加和别人交流的机会；2学会独立学习，有困难向老师求助；3积极参加各种活动，使自己的生活更加丰富有趣；注意：1.词数100左右；2信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Tony，Im sorry to hear that you feel it difficult to accustom yourself to your new school life in America._YoursLi Hua参考答案：Dear Tony