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2021-2022学年安徽省芜湖市南陵县博文中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. My mom suggested I abroad for further studyI would rather you at homeAgo;stay Bgo;stayed Cwent;stay Dwent;stayed参考答案:B2. _ is known to us all is that the old worker, for _ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his seventies A.As, whom BWhat, whom C. It, whose DWhat, whose参考答案:B3. Alice was so excited _ she received an ticket from her friend to attend the concert.A. whereB. thatC. whyD. when参考答案:D考查状语从句。句意:当她从朋友那里得到一张音乐会的票的时候Alice是如此的兴奋。When在句中充当时间状语,that在句中不充当任何成分,AC项的意思和句意不相符。故D正确。4. When the customer caught the shop owner _ him, she stopped _ things there and started dealing with another shop. A. cheating; to buy B. to cheat; buying C. cheating; buying D. to cheat; to buy参考答案:C略5. Though he politely declined first, he _ took a seat in the front row.A. consistently B. roughly C. eventually D. constantly参考答案:C6. What do you think of the newly-released film Capernaum?It touched my heart deeply. But for your recommendation I _ it.A. had missedB. would missC. would have missedD. must have missed参考答案:C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:-你觉得新上映的电影迦百农怎么样?-它深深地触动了我的心。要不是你的推荐,我就错过了。虚拟语气有时假设的情况并不是以if引导的条件从句形式出现,而是通过一些短语等形式暗示虚拟语气的存在,常用的词语有with, without, but for, otherwise, or,even, in case of, what if(如果将如何)等等,这种句子往往有主句而无从句 。但是可以转化成if引导的虚拟条件句。分析句子可知,本句可以转化成是if引导的虚拟条件句,表示与过去事实相反的假设。从句为:If I had not had your recommendation ,主句为:I would have missed it。故C选项正确。【点睛】if虚拟条件句和对应主句的动词形式列表:条件从句的谓语动词形式主句谓语动词形式与过去事实相反的假设had donewould/could/might/should have done与现在事实相反的假设过去时(waswere)would/could/might/should do与将来事实相反的假设过去时 (waswere ) ; should do;were to dowould/could/might/should do有时假设的情况并不是以if引导的条件从句形式出现,而是通过一些短语等形式暗示虚拟语气的存在,常用的词语有with, without, but for, otherwise, or,even, in case of, what if(如果将如何)等等,这种句子往往有主句而无从句 (考试时多数情况是对过去的假。但是可以转化成if引导的虚拟条件句。分析句子可知,本句可以转化成是if引导的虚拟条件句,表示与过去事实相反的假设。从句为:If I had not had your recommendation ,主句为:I would have missed it。故C选项正确。7. The main street is lined with small stands and shops _ sell almost anything you can imagine.A. what B. where C. who D. which 参考答案:DD 考查定语从句。句意:大街两边列满了不同商店,这些小店卖你所能想象的任何东西。small stands and shops是先行词,定语_ sell almost anything you can imagine.缺少主语,故选D项。8. China recently tightened its water controls near the Huang Yan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from _ in the South China Sea.A. attacking B. having attacked C. being attacked D. having been attacked参考答案:C9. -Look! The telephone is broken. Someone damaged it _ purpose. -That may be right. But perhaps it was broken _ accident. A. on; by B. by; by C. on; on D. by; on参考答案:A略10. After the accident a policeman was appointed to _ the cause of the big fire.A. look for B. look after C. look into D. look upon参考答案:C11. With the word“PM25_ appearing in media reports,people pay greater attention to itand seek health tips for smoggy daysKs5uAconstantly Binstantly Crarely Ddirectly参考答案:A略12. At first the man refused to say anything but when shown the evidence he and told everything Abroke down Bbroke out Cgave up Dgave away参考答案:A13. The winner told me that the money was given to a childrens hospital. Awon Bto win Cwinning Dto be won参考答案:A14. 33(2011江西)She showed he visitors around the museum, the construction_ has taken more than three years Afor which Bwith which Cof which Dto which参考答案:C略15. The desks and the chairs can be the height of a childAadded to Badjusted to Caddicted to Dled to参考答案:B16. -What took you so long? -I got lostI have no _ of direction A. sense B. ability C. knowledge D. feeling参考答案:A略17. China will send its first Mars Rover, Yinghuo-1, into _ space by _Russian space rocket in October 2009.A. 不填;the B. the; a C. 不填; a D. the; the 参考答案:C 18. to sleep, I got up and made myself a drink. AUnable BTo be unable CNot to be able DBeing able参考答案:A二、 书面表达19. 假设你是一名导游,将带团到广东丹霞山。现需写一份发言稿,准备在出发前你对美国游客简单介绍当天的行程和其他事项。写作内容(1)丹霞山位于广东北部,距广州280公里,乘车6小时;(2)在韶关市停留一小时,吃午饭;(3)下午5点到南雄,晚宿南雄宾馆,第二天去游玩丹霞山;(4)路途遥远,艰难,但沿途你会介绍美景和趣闻让游客忘记疲劳。写作要求(1)只能使用5个句子介绍以上全部内容;(2)短文的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。评分标准句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。_
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