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Lesson 131Dont be so sureNew wordsEgypt/i:dpt/abroad/br:d/worry/wri/Egypt n. 埃及What is the capital of Egypt?Cairokar.开罗是埃及的首都。扩展:n. 埃及人;埃及语/ adj. 埃及的Egyptianidpnabroad adv. 国外常用搭配:出国go abroad 出国留学study abroad很多人喜欢出国旅游。Many people would like to travel abroad/ like travelling abroad.worry v. 担忧worry about sth./sb. 为担心别担心他。Dont worry about him. v. 困扰 The test worries me very much.这次考试非常困扰我。 worriedwrid adj. 担心的be worried about sth./sb.Im worried about the test.worry埃及人埃及出国abroad为担心出国留学ListeningWhats the problem about deciding on a holiday?ReadingMARTIN: Where are you going to spend your holidays this year, Gary?GARY: We may go abroad. Im not sure. My wife wants to go to Egypt. Id like to go there, too. We cant make up our mind . MARTIN: Will you travel by sea or by air?GARY: We may travel by sea.MARTIN: Its cheaper, isnt it?GARY: It may be cheaper, but it takes a long time.MARTIN: Im sure youll enjoy yourselves.GARY: Dont be so sure. We might not go anywhere. My wife always worries too mush .Whos going to look after the dog?Whos going to look after the house?Whos going to look after the garden?We have this problem every year. In the end, we stay at home and look after everything!1.Gary and his wife both want to go to Egypt. 2.They have already made up their minds. 3.Gary and his wife may travel by plane.4.Martin is not sure that they will have a good time.5.The Garys may not go anywhere.6.Garys wife doesnt know who is going to look after everything for her.Where are you going to spend your holidays this year?be going to do 打算做某事spend ones holidays 度假他们打算去哪里度假?Where are they going to spend their holidays? Id like to go there, too. d like是would like的缩写形式would like to do = want to do 想要做某事我想要出国旅行。Id like to travel abroad. We cant make up our minds. make up ones mind to do sth. 意为“决定做某事”=decide to do sth.注意:mind是可数名词,它的数随ones来确定。如本课中our minds试一试:请翻译下列句子1.他们决定把房子卖掉。They made up their minds to sell the house.2.她已经决定坐飞机去那儿。She has made up her mind to go there by plane.Will you travel by sea or by air?这是一个选择疑问句,用or来连接。Do you want tea or coffee? 你要喝茶还是咖啡?by sea表示“乘船” = by ship 或 take a shipby air表示“乘飞机” = by plane 或 take a planeIm sure youll enjoy yourselves.enjoy yourselves 玩得愉快=have fun = have a good timeWhos going to look after the dog/the house/the garden? look after 照料,照看 = take care of别担心我!我会照顾好自己的。Dont worry about me! I will look after/take care of myself.In the end, we stay at home and look after everything!in the end = at last = finally 最后go abroad出国on foot走路make up ones mind 下定决 心enjoy oneself玩得开心by sea坐船Dont be so sure. 别那么肯定。by air 坐飞机in the end最后by bike骑自行车look after照顾1. Is Martin talking to Gary?2. Where may Gary and his wife go this year? 3. Who wants to go to Egypt? 4. How will they travel?5. Isnt it cheaper to travel by sea? 6. Doesnt it take a long time?7. Why might Gary and his wife not go anywhere?Grammar找出课文中含有may和might的句子课文原句重现:We may go abroad. We may travel by sea. It may be cheaper. We might not go anywhere. 语法:情态动词may和might的用法区别(1) 在表示请求、允许时,might比may的语气更委婉,否定回答时要用mustnt, 表示不可以。 1. May I borrow your raincoat? 我可以借用你的雨衣吗?2. Might I smoke here? 我可以在这里抽烟吗? No, you mustnt. 不,不可以。(2) 表示推测、可能,认为某事“或许”或“可能”发生,might的“肯定”程度不及may。对现在或将来的事情推测,用may do/be 对正在发生的事情推测,用may be + v.ing 对过去的事情进行推测,用may have + done 1.她可能是对的。She may be right. 2.他或许已经去上学了。He may have gone to school.3.汤姆或许正在读书。Tom may be reading. 试一试:根据中文意思翻译下列句子 1. 他今晚可能会去简的生日派对。He may go to Janes birthday tonight. 2. 我可以用你的笔吗?Might I use your pen? 试一试:根据中文意思翻译下列句子 3. 她可能还没有完成作业。She may not have finished her homework.4. 她可能上个星期三去公园了。She may have gone to the park last Wednesday. Practice1.Martin and Gary_ go abroad, Im not sure.A.can B. might C. will 2. I may _ so, but I cant remember whether I did it or not.A. say B. be saying C. have said 3. -Did your brother break the window? -I dont know, but he _have done it . A. would B. may C. will 4. -You must be here at 5:30 tomorrow morning. -Sorry, I _ be here so early. A. neednt B. mustnt C. cant 5. -Do you think they are butchers? -Im not sure. They _ be bakers. A must B. may C. have to1. 模仿例句改写下列句子Do you think she is Danish? (Swedish)Im not sure. She may be Swedish.Do you think she was Danish? (Swedish)Im not sure. She may have been Swedish.
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