三言两语1. Britain has many places of interest, which attract a lot of tourists from all over the world.2. Qianmen Street, with a history of 600 years, is 800 metres in length, along which there are more than 300 shops.3. The change in peoples way of life largely results from the fact that peoples living conditions have greatly improved.1. 我设法收集了一些有用的信息，包括英国的文化和历史。I managed_to_collect some useful information, including British culture and history.2. 这个小村庄三面环山，在东面，面向一条清澈的河流。Surrounded_by_mountains on three sides, the small village faces a clear river on the east.核心单词默写识记根据汉语释义写出单词1. chief adj. 最重要的；最高级别的 n. (公司或机构的)首领；酋长2. nearby adj. 附近的；邻近的 adv. 在附近3. defence n. 防御；保卫 4. surround vt. 围绕；包围5. charge n. 收费；指控；主管vt. 收费；控告；充电 6. ensure vt. 保证；确保；担保7. approach n. 方法；途径；接近vt. 接近；接洽；着手处理vi. 靠近 8. position n. 位置；姿态；职位9. belong vi. 应在(某处)；适应 10. eager adj. 热切的；渴望的11. custom n. 风俗；习俗；习惯 12. battle n. 战役；搏斗 vi. & vt. 搏斗；奋斗13. amount n. 金额；数量 14. poet n. 诗人15. striking adj. 引人注目的；显著的语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空1. (2020浙江卷)In Bellevue, the switch to adaptive signals has been a lesson in the value of welcoming new approaches (approach)2. All our officers are trained to defend (defence) themselves against knife attacks.3. (2020浙江卷)The hungry bear followed his nose to our camp, which was surrounded (surround) by a high wire fence.4. My phone is power off because I forgot to get it charged (charge) ahead of time.5. Large television screens were_positioned (position) at either end of the stadium.6. Please remember to_ensure (ensure) all lights are switched off when you leave the classroom.续表拓展单词词汇变形根据汉语释义写出单词及其变化形式1. puzzle n. 谜；智力游戏；疑问 vt. 迷惑；使困惑puzzling adj. 令人困惑的puzzled adj. 感到困惑的2. evidence n. 证据；证明evident adj. 明显的3. achievement n. 成就；成绩；达到achieve v. 取得；达到4. location n. 地方；地点；位置locate v. 定位5. fascinating adj. 极有吸引力的；迷人的fascinate v. 使着迷fascination n. 魅力；吸引力6. announce vt. 宣布；通知；声称announcement n. 通知7. generous adj. 慷慨的；大方的；丰富的generosity n. 大方；慷慨generously adv. 大方地；慷慨地8. greet vt. 问候；迎接greeting n. 问候；招呼；迎接9. crowd n. 人群；一群人；民众vt. 挤满；使拥挤crowded adj. 拥挤的10. individual adj. 单独的；个别的 n. 个人individually adv. 个别地；单独地；独特地individuality n. 个性；个人；特色individualism n. 个人主义语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空1. There was a puzzled look on the little girls face because a puzzling problem puzzled her. (puzzle)2. I hold the firm belief that you are bound to achieve your dream of being admitted to a key university, which will give you a wonderful sense of achievement. (achieve)3. It was_announced that the amusement park would be closed. We were shocked by the announcement. (announce)4. Entering a supermarket, I was warmly greeted by the greengrocer. His cheery greetings made me feel at home. (greet)5. The museum is_located in the southwest of the city and you can find its location easily on the map.(locate)6. I was deeply fascinated by the fascinating scenery of the scenic spot. (fascinate)阅读单词【教师用书独具】1. Confucius n. 孔子2. mansion n. 公馆；宅第3. cemetery n. 墓地；公墓 4. philosophy n. 哲学5. descendant n. 后裔；后代；子孙 6. heel n. 足跟；(脚、袜子、鞋等的)后跟7. kingdom n. 王国；领域 8. currency n. 通货；货币9. military adj. 军事的；军用的 10. conquer vt. 占领；征服；控制11. port n. 港口(城市) 12. gallery n. (艺术作品的)展览馆；画廊13. landscape n. (陆上，尤指乡村的)风景 14. butter n. 黄油；奶油vt. 涂黄油于15. honey n. 蜂蜜 16. ancestor n. 祖宗；祖先17. courtyard n. 庭院；院子 18. snack n. 点心；小吃19. county n. (英国、爱尔兰的)郡；(美国的)县 20. feast n. 盛宴；宴会；节日21. roll vi. & vt. (使)翻滚；(使)滚动n. 卷(轴)；翻滚 22. dot n. 点；小(圆)点vt. 加点；遍布23. cattle n. 牛 24. roar vi. & n. 吼叫；咆哮25. ocean n. 大海；海洋 26. scent n. 气味；气息27. pub n. 酒吧；酒馆 28. wine n. 葡萄酒；果酒29. beer n. (一杯)啤酒 30. stew n. 炖菜(有肉和蔬菜) vt. & vi. 炖；煨31. sensory adj. 感觉的；感官的 32. transition n. 过渡；转变；变迁熟词生义1. (2020天津卷)We stop challenging custom. We just follow the crowd. 民众2. (2019北京卷)She also approached dentists to learn more about teeth cleaning. 联系；接洽3. (2018全国卷)The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me.猛冲4. (浙江卷)At the start of this year, foreigners living in Italy amounted to 4.56 million of a total population of 60.6 million. 总计高频短语短语应用1. an_amount_of大量2. break_away_(from_sb./sth.)脱离；背叛；逃脱3. belong_to属于4. as_well_as同(一样也)；和；还5. keep_ones_eyes_open_(for) 留心；留意6. join_._to_. 把和连接或联结起来7. be_eager_to_do渴望去做8. be_similar_to和类似9. refer_to_._as把称作语境运用1填入一个适当的词1. I wonder whether it can be bent and joined to other materials.2. The scientist referred to the discovery as the most exciting new development in this field.3. A good translation should be similar to the original text not only in form but also in spirit.语境运用2填入一个适当的词The poor young man wanted to break away 1. from this new place because he thought that he didnt belong 2. to it. He must keep his eyes open 3. for everything. Oth