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word 新译林牛津小学英语六年级上册知识点归纳及考查试卷Unit Five 【词汇】1. sign 标识2. shopping centre 购物中心3. careful 小心,当心4. mean 意思是5. floor 地面6. litter 乱扔垃圾7. go in 进入,走进8. takeinto 带入9. restaurant 饭店、餐厅10. someone 某人13. smoke 吸烟、抽烟14. smell 闻到15. No eating or drinking. 请勿饮食。16. No littering. 请勿乱扔垃圾。17. No parking. 请勿停车。18. No smoking. 请勿吸烟。19. Danger! 危险!20. Wet floor. 小心地滑。21. outing 外出游玩、远足22. walk on 继续走路23. around 在周围24. What does it mean? 它是什么意思?25. metro 地铁26. underground 地下的;地铁27. subway 地铁28. design 设计29. public 公共的30. should 应该shouldn t = should not 注:红色单词为本单元出现,但不在生词表里的单词,可作为“三会”来学。【词组或短语】1. at a shopping centre 在购物中心 2. be careful 小心3. a juice shop 一家果汁店4. want some juice 想要一些果汁5. take your juice into the shop 把你的果汁带进店里6. eat some noodles 吃些面条7. in a restaurant 在餐馆8. Is someone smoking? 有人在吸烟吗? 9. No eating or drinking. 禁止吃喝10. No littering. 禁止扔垃圾11. No parking. 禁止停车12. No smoking. 禁止吸烟13. Danger! 危险14. Wet floor. 地板潮湿15. on an outing 在郊游16. in the forest 在森林里17. It s time for lunch. 吃午饭的时间了。18. feel tired and hungry 感觉又累又饿19. look for 寻找20. bring some for lunch 带了些午饭吃的东西21. want one 想要一个22. walk on 继续走路23. on a tree 在树上24. find a sign 发现一个标志25. eat bananas 吃香蕉26. see a lot of monkeys 看见许多猴子27. around them 在他们周围28. look at 看着29. so happy 那么高兴30. give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物31. It means 它的意思是32. a fruit shop 一家水果店33. a toy shop 一家玩具店33. some public places 一些公共场所【语法】认识标志,并能用英文表达。1. 标志语word 以 No 开头的,表示禁止做某事,后面动词要用ing 形式,如: No swimming ;以 dont 或者 do not 开头的,也表示禁止做某事,不过后面动词要用原形,如:Do not touch;以动词原形开头的,如:Be quiet2. 本单元出现了许多标志图案,要求学生们能用英文就标志进行交流和表达。句型为:What does it mean? It means you can/can t下面我们来认识一下。No eating or drinking. It means you cant eat or drink here. No fishing. It means you can t fish here. No littering. It means you can t litter here. No swimming. It means you can t swim here. No parking. It means you cant park here. School. It means there is a school nearby. No smoking. It means you cant smoke here. No walking dogs. It means you can t walk dogs here. Danger! It means it s dangerous here. Be quiet. It means you can t make noise here. Wet floor. It means the floor is wet. Be careful. Keep off the grass. It means you can t walk on the grass. No picking flowers. It means you can t pick flowers. No feeding. It means you can t feed the animals. No climbing trees. It means you can t climb trees. No running. It means you can t run here. Parking. It means you can park here. Restaurant here. It means you can have dinner here. word 【语音】ir / ?:/ 步曲:嘴角扁平;上下齿微微张开;舌身放平,舌中部微微抬起,肌肉紧张点,因为牙齿之间有缝隙。bird, shirt, shirt, girl, dirty, first, thirty, thirteen, thirsty, sir 【知识点解析】1. Be careful, Tim! Tim 小心。Be careful! 相当于Look out! 2. Do you want some juice? 你想要点饮料吗?表示建议或请求以及需要得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中用some 而不用 any。如:Would you like something to drink ?Can I ask you some questions?都是很简单的例句。Why not buy some apples? 为什么不买些苹果呢? Would you like some more fruit? 你要不要再吃点水果? 3. in 和 into 的区别。Helen wants to go in. 海伦想进去。You can t take your juice into the shop. 你不能把饮料带进店里。in 和 into 都可作介词,与“ 里面 ” 有关,但用法有别。in 是表示物体位置的静态介词,表示“ 在 里面 ” 。如:They are sitting in the room. 他们正坐在房间里。The boy is in Class 2 ,Grade 3. 这个男孩在三年级二班。into 是表示动作方向的动态介词,表示“ 到 里面去 ” ,常与表示动作的动词(如come,go,run,rush,take 等)连用。如:He ran into the room just now. 刚才他跑进了房间。They all jumped into the sea and swam to the island. 他们都跳进了海里,向那个岛游过去。有些动词(如put,fall,throw 等)既可用in,也可用into,这时 in 同 into 一样,也表示动态。如:Can you help me put these things in( into)the basket?你能帮我把这些东西放到篮子里吗?in 还可用作副词,意为“ 在家、往里面” ,而 into 不能。本单元go in中的 in 就是副词,所以 in 后面没有跟名词,如果要跟名词,就要把in 改成 into。如:Helen wants to go in. = Helen wants to go into the shop. Is Tom in? = Is Tom at home? 汤姆在家吗?May I come in? = May I come into the room? 我可以进来吗?本单元 cartoon time 中 Bobby and Sam walk on 的 on 和 in 一样,是副词。4. I m looking for my bananas. 我在找我的香蕉。They are looking at Bobby s bananas. 它们正看着波比的香蕉。The girl looked after him. 女孩照顾他。(Unit1) Bobby is looking out of the window. 波比正在朝窗外看。(Unit4) 与 look 有关的词组:look for 寻找,look at看着,look out of 朝外看,look after 照顾5. 本单元开始, 句子表达以三种时态(一般现在时、 现在进行时和一般过去时)的综合运用,所以老师们在教学时,要注意动词的变化,并随时加以总结。如:I brought some for lunch. (bring-brought) word Unit Five 单元练习卷班级_ 姓名 _ 得分_ 听力部分( 30 分)一、听录音,选出你所听到的单词。 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分。每题读两遍)() 1. A. sign B. sing C. some () 2. A. little B. litter C. listen () 3. A. smoke B. spell C. smell () 4. A. could B. should C. would () 5. A. sometime B. something C. someone () 6. A. wet B. soft C. cold () 7. A. looking for B. looking at C. looking after () 8. A. make model planes B. make a sentence C. make friends () 9. A. in the library B. in the bookshop C. in the restaurant () 10. A. No parking. B. No eating. C. No smoking. 二、听录音,给下列图片排序。 (共 5 小题;每题 1 分,满分 5 分。每题读两遍)( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 三、听录音,选择正确的答语。 (共 5 题;每题 1 分,满分 5分。每题读两遍)() 1. A. It s a picture. B. It means the floor is wet. C. They mean you can t smoke here. ( ) 2. A. I m sorry. B. Thank you. C. No, I can t. ( ) 3. A. I m seven. B. He is running. C. I m watching TV. ( ) 4. A. I was in a shopping centre.B. I wrote a letter. C. I was tired. ( ) 5. A. Yes, he
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