全文可编辑word文档 页眉与背景水印可删除【考研英语】2021年1月广西民族学院研究生招生考试英语练习题100道（附答案解析）第1题【单选题】Cohen doesnt worry much about students using their courses for evil _. A、thinks B、advices C、suggestions D、purposes【正确答案】D【答案解析】Cohen并没有对学生利用该课程实施恶意行为有太多担心。Think：想，认为；advice：建议；suggestion：建议；purpose：目的，意图。第2题【单选题】She took her in her arms and tried to comfort her. A、prove B、overlook C、eliminate D、ease【正确答案】D【答案解析】comfort 使（痛苦等）缓和；ease 减轻，缓和。第3题【单选题】Scientific conservatism suggests that a biological explanation should be the last choice after all non-biological explanations are addressed, Allen said. We have a lot of work to do to rule out possible non-biological explanations. It is more likely that a chemical process, without biology, can explain these results.What can be inferred from what Allen said? A、Scientists have different arguments over whether there is life on Titan. B、Scientists all agree that there is life on Titan. C、Scientists all suggest that a biological explanation is reasonable. D、Scientists all agree that a non-biological chemical reaction is a possible explanation.【正确答案】A【答案解析】答案选A。推理判断题。答题原则：和原文完全一样的选项肯定不是答案，推理判断题是对现象的推断。题目中有绝对词语all must every merely have to barely only一般是错误的，排除B C D. 根据Scientific conservatism suggests that a biological explanation should be the last choice after all non-biological explanations are addressed。推断出科学家就Titan上是否有生命的问题观点不同，与A一致。得到答案A。第4题【单选题】In the spirit of frankness which I hope will characterize our talks this week, let us recognize at the outset these points. A、本着我希望将成为本周我们会谈的特色的坦率精神，让我们在一开始就认识到这样几点。 B、我希望我们这个星期的会谈将是坦率的。本着这种坦率的精神，让我们在一开始就认识到这样几点。 C、本着坦率的精神，我希望我们这个星期的会谈将是坦率的，让我们在一开始就认识到这样几点。 D、本着坦率的精神，我希望本周我们的会谈具有特色，让我们在一开始就认识到这样几点。【正确答案】B【答案解析】答案选B。which I hope will characterize our talks this week限制性定语从句，修饰frankness。I hope是定语从句中的插入语。In the spirit of：本着的精神。at the outset：在开始的时候。第5题【单选题】If you were to examine the birth certificates of every soccer player in 2006s World Cup tournament you would most likely find a noteworthy quirk: elite soccer players are likely to have been born in the earlier months of the year than in the later months. If you then examined the European national youth teams that feed the World Cup and professional ranks, you would find this strange phenomenon to be even more pronounced.What might account for this strange phenomenon? Here are a few guesses: a）certain astrological signs confer superior soccer skills. b）winter-born babies tend to have higher oxygen capacity which increases soccer stamina. c）soccer mad parents are more likely to conceive children in springtime at the annual peak of soccer mania. d）none of the above.The word “mania”（Paragraph 2）most probably means _. A、fun B、craze C、hysteria D、excitement【正确答案】B【答案解析】答案选 B。词义理解题，考查考生利用上下文推测词义。文章第1段介绍一个奇怪的现象，即高水平的足球运动员多半是一年中头几个月出生的。第2段试图解释这一现象，对这一现象做出种种猜测，即“某些星相赋予人们高超的足球技能”，“冬天出生的婴儿氧气足，这会增加足球运动所需的耐力”，“足球迷的父母往往容易在春天孕育新生命”等等。本段中的“mania”一词出现在第三种猜测中，句子的前半部分有“soccer mad”，意思是对足球痴迷、疯狂的，由此可以推断“mania”一词与“soccer mad”接近，即“疯狂”。因此正确答案是B。第6题【单选题】There is no _ for practical experience. A、substitute B、sympathy C、likely D、grant【正确答案】A【答案解析】substitute 代用品；代替者。第7题【单选题】The number of pages in this dictionary _ about two thousand. A、are B、has C、have D、is【正确答案】D【答案解析】The number of：的数目。视作单数，所以谓语动词用单数形式。 第8题【单选题】You dont have to _ me of anything. A、transform B、upset C、spoil D、persuade【正确答案】D【答案解析】persuade 说服，劝说；使某人相信；劝某人做（不做）某事。第9题【单选题】The flood went down, leaving the village _ destroyed. A、mainly B、completely C、exactly D、thoroughly【正确答案】B【答案解析】mainly主要的。completely完全的（强调整体性）。thoroughly彻底的（强调无疏漏）。第10题【单选题】The meeting _ next week will be of great importance. A、to be held B、held C、holding D、is held【正确答案】A【答案解析】谓语动词用了将来时态，所以选不定式作定语，表将来。第11题【单选题】She used to relate how she met in Italy an elderly gentleman who was looking very sad. A、她经常提到她如何在意大利碰到一位老先生，他看来很悲伤。 B、她常对人说，她在意大利碰到过一位愁容满面的老先生。 C、她经常提到她如何在意大利碰到一位愁容满面的老先生。 D、她常对人说，她在意大利碰到过一位上了年纪的绅士，他看起来很悲伤。【正确答案】B【答案解析】答案选B。“who was looking very sad”是定语，翻译成中文要注意语序。第12题【单选题】Mr. Zhang gave all the textbooks to all the pupils, except _ who had already taken them. A、these B、ones C、the ones D、the others【正确答案】C【答案解析】one本来是数词，但也可用作不定代词，代替前面刚提到的一个东西或人，避免重复前面刚提到的名词，有时one可以有自己的定语或冠词，甚至可以有复数形式。第13题【单选题】The tall, well-dressed gentleman standing before me was certainly a far cry from the old sea wolf of my imagination. A、站在我面前的这位身材高大、衣着讲究的先生，当然是像我想象中的老海狼发出的一声遥远的呼唤了。 B、一位身材高大、衣着讲究的先生站在我面前，发出的一声遥远的呼唤，像我想象中的老海狼。 C、站在我面前的是一位身材高大、衣着讲究的先生，与我先前想象的老海怪完全不同。 D、站在我面前的是一位身材高大、衣着讲究的先生，与我想象中的老海怪一样发出了长长的叫声。【正确答案】C【答案解析】答案选C。“standing before me”是现在分词短语，作定语，修辞“gentleman”，译成汉语可放在句首。“a far cry from sth/doing sth”是习语，意思是：a very differ