山东省潍坊市华天高级中学2021年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Youll need to _ them of your ability to do the job well. A. explain B. speak C. convince D. persuade参考答案：C略2. Remember never to leave your dog _. It might bite people around. A. lose B. lost C. losing D. loose 参考答案：D略3. Mr.Smith,_ ofthe_ _speech,startedtoreadanovel. Atired;boring B.tiring;bored Ctired;bored Dtiring;boring参考答案：A4. Better finish it on time, or you will probably deserve this time.A. being punished B. punished C. punishing D. to punish参考答案：C5. The number of people invited _ fifty, but a few of them _ absent for different reasons.A. were; was B. was; was C. was; were D. were; were 参考答案：C6. I into Nanjing University in 2016, and then majored in math.A. was admitting B. was admittedC. admitted D. have been admitted参考答案：B考查语态。句意：我于2016年被南京大学录取，主修数学。be admitted into被-录取，根据句意可知句子用一般过去时态的被动语态，故选B。7. On June 30, 2014, the Bay Bridge, which is 41 kilometres long, _, becoming the worlds longest bridge over water.A. opens B. was openedC. has been opened D. had been opened参考答案：B8. All the students in the school dont come from the town. This sentence means _.A. Any of the students in the school dont come from the townB. Some students in the school come from the townC. All the students in the school come from the townD. None of the students in the school come from the town参考答案：B【详解】考查代词。All the students in the school dont come from the town.的意思是学校里并非所有的学生都来自城镇。all与not连用，表示部分否定，故B选项“学校里的一些学生来自城镇”符合题意，故选B。9. When Li Ming got to America, he found his English was quite different he had learned in China.A.from which B.of which C.from what D.from the one参考答案：C10. -Do you think Jack is to blame?-Yeah, it was very rude _ facial paper to the guests at the table.A. of him to throw B. for him to throw C. that he threw D. enough to throw.参考答案：A11. How much time do you often spend _ English every day?A. practising speaking B. to practise speaking C. practising to speak D. on practising to speak参考答案：A12. She looks much older than her age _ ten years hard work.A. because B. because of C. since D. for参考答案：B13. I am looking forward to _ your answer as soon as possible. A. receivingB. being received C. receiveD. be received参考答案：A14. This job is _ doing, but it isnt _ to spend so much time on it.A. worth; worthB. worth; worthwhile C. worthwhile; worth D. worthwhile; worthwhile 参考答案：B15. Mr. White are always willing to help people he thinks are in trouble.A. whomB. whoseC. whenD. who参考答案：D16. On hearing the humorous story, they _.Aburst into crying Bburst into laughterCburst into laugh Dburst out crying 参考答案：B二、 完型填空17. October 12th, 2008. It was a cold, rainy day, and I had no desire to drive up for two hours along the winding mountain road to my daughter Carolyns house. But she had _16_ that I come see something at the top of the mountain.“Ill stay for lunch, but Im _17_ back home straight after that,” I announced when I arrived.“But I need you to drive me to the garage to _18_ my car,” Carolyn said. “Could we _19_ do that?”“How far is it?” I asked.“About three minutes,” she said. “Ill driveIm _20_ it.”After ten minutes on the mountain road, I looked at her _21_. “I thought you said three minutes.”She laughed. “This is a detour(绕道).”Turning down a narrow path, we parked the car and got out. To my _22_, the views before my eyes were _23_ words.From the _24_ of the mountain, several acres(英亩) across hills and valleys, were rivers of daffodils(水仙花). Plenty of _25_from the palest ivory(象牙白) to the deepest lemon and then to the most vivid pinkshone like a carpet before us. It looked _26_ the sun had tipped(翻倒) over and spilled(洒落) gold down the mountainside.A series of questions _27_ my mind. Who _28_ such beauty? When? How?As we approached(接近) the house that _29_ in the center of the land, we saw a sign that _30_: “Answers to the Questions; I Know You Are _31_.”The first answer was: “One WomanTwo Hands, Two Feet, and Very Little Brain.” The second was: “One at a Time.”The third: “_32_ in 1958.”The _33_ of it would not let me go. “Imagine,” I said, “if Id had a _34_ and worked at it, just a little bit every day, what might I have _35_?”Carolyn looked at me, smiling. “Start tomorrow,” she said. “Better yet, start today.”16. A. persuaded B. advised C. insisted D. comm