江苏省无锡市宜兴实验中学高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. All of us must remember that we are here to add_ we can to life, not to get _ we want from it.A. that ;what B. what; which C. what ;what D .which that参考答案：C略2. Lucy Jackson, _ for years to be a writer, finally took a position at the Childsplay Magazine. A. strugglingB. having struggledC. had struggledD. struggled参考答案：B3. After Peter died, George _ the story of their friendship in a book. A. set down B. set off C. set up D. set about参考答案：A4. - Will you join us in playing cards?- Thank you, but _ at the momentAId like to not BIm afraid soCId rather not DId better not to参考答案：C略5. China sent up two manned spaceships and they were also great scientific _ in the world.A. campaigns B. surprises C. achievements D. discoveries参考答案：C6. If you want to know more about _ factory, you can go and ask _ man wearing a beard.A. /; the B. the; a C. /; a D. the; the参考答案：D7. Is it the years _ you worked in Africa as a doctor _ have a great effect on your literary works？A. that; where B. that; that C. when; where D. when; that参考答案：D8. With a lot of difficult problems _, the newly-elected president is having a hard time. A. to settle B. settled C. settling D. was settled参考答案：A9. - Tom, Its a fine piece of art. Why dont you take one?- Pardon, Jane?-I said that it was a fine piece of art and _A. advised you to take one B. asked why you didnt take oneC. asked why not to take one D. said you would take one参考答案：B10. The tiny fire in the stove gradually _, and it was getting dark outside.A. died down B. put down C. set down D. keep down参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：炉子里的小火渐渐熄灭了，外面渐渐黑了。A. died down逐渐消失；B. put down记下；C. set down记下；D. keep down控制，根据题意，故选A。11. It is known that water is not an endless resource, _ can it be made once more, so we should save and protect it.A. so B. as C. thus D. nor参考答案：D略12. No government so far has been able to the number of jobs available with the number of people out of work.A. provide B. weigh C. multiply D. balance参考答案：D略13. Tom admitted _ in the examination and he was not admitted _ the school at last.A. to cheat; to B. cheating; to C. to cheat; as D. cheating; as参考答案：B解析：admit作“承认；供认”解时，后接动词的ing形式作宾语，即admit doing sth或admit having done sth，故排除A、C项。句意为：汤姆承认在考试中作弊了，他最终没被录取。14. She is shy and _ the teachers question.A. dares not answerB. doesnt dare to answerC. dare not to answerD. dares not to answer参考答案：B【详解】考查dare的用法。句意：她很害羞，不敢回答老师的问题。dare作情态动词时，否定形式是dare not do，没有人称变化；dare作实义动词时，否定形式是dont dare to do sth，有人称变化。故选B。15. Yao Ming was _success as a basketball player and he made _great progress after he became a NBA player.A the ,/ B the ,an C a ,/ D / ,the 参考答案：C16. In my opinion, the girl _ to be a good dancer if she is well trained in an art school.A. expects B. hopes C. wishes D. promises参考答案：D略17. -Has your father returned from Africa yet?-Yes, but he _here for only three days before his company sent him to Australia.A. was B. has been C. will be D. would be参考答案：A二、 完型填空18. Every morning, Catherine takes exercise around some gardens in our neighborhood. One morning, she was walking 41 than usual, and it was still dark.As she was walking,a cyclist（骑自行车的人）came up to her, 42 her handbag and sped off. She 43 him shouting thief, thief. A man further ahead must have 44 her or seen what had happened. He was washing a car with a bucket（桶）of 45 near him. He took the bucket and poured（倒）it onto the cyclist.The cyclist drove off the street and 46 his bike. Some other people rushed over. My friend Catherine was_47 that the people would beat him. She begged them not to 48 him.She asked the boy 49 he did this to her. He 50 that he was the son of a 51_ and that this year their crops had 52 . He said that the money lenders would beat up his father and hurt his 53 if he didnt pay on time. He said that he was hopeless and didnt know what else to do. He was very 54 .Catherine was 55 moved by his story. She looked into the boys eyes and then took out some 56 from her handbag and gave it to him. She told him that stealing was 57 and that he shouldnt do it again. He said he would follow her 58 . He told her that he was in fact well brought up and that he had made a ter