江西省宜春市棋坪中学2020-2021学年高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. I dropped my keys in the grass, but luckily Kate _ them. A. wept B. spotted C. removed D. gathered参考答案：B略2. She is _ tell the truth. Im _ her honesty. A. sure of; sure about B. sure to; sure ofC. surely to; sure forD. be sure about; sure of参考答案：B3. - I _ so busily recently that I _ no time to help you with your maths.-Thats OK. I can manage it by myself. A. had been working; had had B. have been working; had C. have been working; have D. am working; will have参考答案：C略4. That word doesnt _ in English.Apresent Bpublish Cexit Dexist 参考答案：D略5. The next king of Prussia, Frederick William I, _ the amber room belongs, decided not to keep it.A. who B. which C. to whom D. that参考答案：C6. -Why did John break his radio_? - Because he wants his father to get him a new one for Christmas. A. on purpose B. in purpose C. for the purpose D. to the purpose参考答案：A略7. You should stop smoking, or it will _ the risk of the lung cancer. A. achieveB. occupy C. take D. multiply参考答案：D8. He is always really rude, _ is why people tend to avoid him.A. that B. it C. this D. which参考答案：C9. The question of drug-taking is bound to(一定要) _ at the next conference. A. be come up B. come up C. come up with D. be coming up 参考答案：B10. Tangshan is the place where a_earthquake took place more than 20 years ago.( )Aviolent BviolentlyCviolence Dheavily参考答案：A11. Even when the film star wears sunglasses or beards,people _ himArealizeBrecoverCrequestDrecognize参考答案：D12. Mike _ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didnt turn up.A. should arrive B. must arrive C. must have arrived D. should have arrived参考答案：D13. My grandfather spends most of his time _ because he loves nature. A. outdoor B. outdoors C. indoor D. indoors 参考答案：B14. He put on a smile and said it didnt matter，_，in fact，he cared too much about what she said.A. When B. As C. While D. Once 参考答案：C15. That hero who died in the war was so brave that he never _ _ to the enemies until death.A. gave up B. gave out C. gave in D. gave away参考答案：C略16. Unluckily , the poor boy got a(n) _ disease, which even doctors couldnt name.A. rareB. commonC. informalD. secret参考答案：A二、 新的题型17. Most of us lead a busy life._11_We think, “If I reached my goal, then I would be happy”, or “If I could get a better job, then I would enjoy life.” But why not enjoy life right now?Firstly, take time to notice and appreciate the beauty in your own surroundings._12_“There is a great big world of wonder and beauty around us!” And as Brodersen explains, “Look for the beauty of the sunrise and of a friends smile that brightens your day. Open your eyes to see the beauty you might not normally see. Doing so helps to cheer you up.”Secondly, taking time to experience some simple pleasures also can bring joy to your heart and ease your stress. Take me for example._13_One universal simple pleasure is finding things that make you laugh. Make time to laugh every day.Thirdly, dont take your family and friends for granted. Rich, rewarding relationships add greatly to the enjoyment of life. When you think of someone, why not call, e-mail or write them?_14_As Wayne Lawton explains, “Invest time in relationships. Remove the attitude, whats in it for me? Happiness is found in putting others interests, desires and concerns ahead of our own whenever possible. Selfishness is a dead-end street.”_15_A. Be aware of beauty in nature.B. So please treasure relationship.C. You dont need to travel far to find beauty.D. Driven by the “urgent”, we forget to enjoy life.E. In my spare time, I enjoy collecting stamps and reading novels.F. A short e-mail or phone call can make a world of difference to someone.G. I delight in simple things like my favorite tea drink, a bubble bath or family photos.参考答案：11. D 12. C 13. G 14. E 15. B本为介绍说明文。文章讲述了现在很多人都忙于生活，这样并不快乐，忘记了享受生活，而我们要学会从简单的事情中获得快乐，并且注意人际关系等方面的问题。11. 根据上一句Most of us lead a busy life.可知，们大多数人过着忙碌的生活，故D项Driven by the “urgent”, we forget to enjoy life.（在“这种紧急生活”的驱使下，我们忘了享受生活）符合此处语境。故选D。12. 根据下句There is a great big world of wonder and beauty around us!可知，在我们的身边就有很多美丽的风景，故C项You dont need to travel far to find beauty.（你不需要走很远就能找到美丽）符合语境。故选C。13. 根据上一句taking time to experience some simple pleasures also can bring joy to your heart and ease your stress.可知，要从简单的事情中得到快乐，故G项I delight in