江西省赣州市兴国第三中学2021年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The cost of rising fuel bills _ on to air passengers in the form of fuel surcharges(额外费). A. is being passed B. are being passed C. have been passed D. has passed参考答案：A2. She doesnt like the way _ you speak to her. A. to B. in that C. how D. in which参考答案：D3. Mr Wood was lucky enough to get on the train before it_Apulled down Bpulled back Cpulled out Dpulled in参考答案：C4. Where _ for the past few years?A. are you B. have you been C. have you gone D. did you go 参考答案：B5. After that, he knew he could _ any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability. A. get away with B. get on with C. get through D. get across参考答案：C6. When the patient came to life, he found himself _ by a group of doctors and nurses. A. surrounding B. be surrounded C. be surrounding D. surrounded参考答案：D7. We must do something to _ the river _.A. stop from polluted B. keepbeing polluted C. prevent being polluted D. stopfrom polluting参考答案：C8. Did he break it accidentally?No，_ .A. by himselfB. by chanceC. on purposeD. by mistake参考答案：C9. Could you recommend me _?A. which science fiction story should I read B. that science fiction story should I readC. which science fiction story I should read D. that science fiction story I should read参考答案：C略10. -what do you think of the party last Sunday ? -Perfect. It _ very well. A. turned out B. went off C. got off D. put off参考答案：A11. Which of the following sentences is correct?AHis words have great affect on me. BThis task is in charge of him.CIn total, he has succeeded in his business. DHis opinion is worth considering. 参考答案：D12. They look so sad. There must be on TV.A. anything badB. bad somethingC. something badD. everything bad参考答案：C13. In todays competitive market, the quality of staff is _ to the companys success. A. contrary B. fundamental C. strict D. grateful参考答案：B14. - Whats that noise?- Oh , I forgot to tell you. The new machine _A. was tested B. will be tested C. has been tested D. is being tested 参考答案：D15. _ and sleepy after so long a journey, I fell asleep the moment my head touched the pillow. A. Tired B. Tiring C. To be tired D. To be tiring 参考答案：A略16. In my opinion, work provides us much _ just salary and income; it also helps us realize our dreams and makes us feel confident.A. rather thanB. other thanC. better thanD. more than参考答案：D二、 新的题型17. A castle with a long historyWindsor Castle is one of the most famous castles in the world, 76 is the worlds oldest and largest inhabited castle. It was also used 77 a prison during the English Civil War. Today, it is the private home of Queen Elizabeth , who almost spends 78 (much) of her private weekends there. Windsor Castle 79 (build) just outside London in 1070 to protect the capital of Britain. The castle has developed over the centuries, 80 (grow) from a wooden castle to a stone fortress, from a place for offense to a place for defense, and then 81 (final) to a place for British kings and queens to live. Windsor Castle has survived two World Wars and was then nearly destroyed by 82 accidental fire! Although it is still a living place of the royal family, much of the castle is now open to the public. When entering the castle, you will notice many beautiful gardens, roads, and other small buildings within the walls of the castle. You should also spend time walking around the top of 83 (it) wall. You can also enjoy some of the finest 84 (paint) by Canaletto. Before you leave, take a few 85 (picture) with the guards if possible.参考答案：76. which; 77. as; 78. most; 79. was built; 80. growing; 81. finally; 82. an; 83. its; 84. paintings; 85.pictures三、 阅读理解18. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。No one wants to look silly or do the wrong thing at a new job. It is important to make the right impression ( 印象 ) from the very first day. You will face new people. You will be in a new place. It may be difficult to know what to do. Here are five tips to help you make it through the first days at a new job.1. First impressions can last forever. Make sure you make a good one. Before your first day, find out if your new job has a dress code (rules about what you can wear to work). If so, be sure to follow it. No matter what, always be neat and clean.2. Get to work on time. Give yourself an extra 15 minutes to make sure you arrive on t