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江西省吉安市汤湖中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. Jenny _ her homework, for she is enjoying herself listening to music.A. must finish B. must have finished C. can finish D. can have finished参考答案:B2. The young man insisted that he _ nothing wrong and _ free.A. did; set B. had done; should be set C. should do; be set D. had done; must be set参考答案:B3. While they were lost at sea, they attempted _ in touch with people on shore but without luck.A. getting B. to get C. to getting D. for getting参考答案:B4. There is no doubt _ he will finish the task in time.A. while B. why C. if D. that参考答案:D5. For many weeks we had been accustomed _horses and oxen suffering from heat , thirst and starvation. A. to see B. seeing C. to seeing D. having seen参考答案:C略6. You have only a short time to get prepared for the exam, so_the most of it.A. use upB. doC. makeD. take 参考答案:C7. When to strong sunlight, babies tend to increase temperature, nervous and anxious.A. expose; felt B. exposing; feeling C. exposed; feeling D. exposing; felt参考答案:C考查非谓语动词。句意:当暴露于强烈的阳光下,婴儿往往会升高体温,感到紧张和焦虑。句中第一空涉及到短语be exposed to,“暴露于”。本句第一空是时间状语从句的省略,从句的主语是婴儿babies,与主句的主语一致,省略了从句的主语,与expose是被动关系,婴儿是“被暴露于”阳光下,故用exposed。第二个空的逻辑主语是婴儿babies,与feel之间是主谓关系,故第二空用现在分词作状语。故选C项。8. The news spread quickly through the village _the war had ended,_ made villagers wild with joy. A.which;that B.that;what C.that;which D.what;which参考答案:C略9. The new discovery is of _. A. great significance B. very significance C. great significant D. very importance参考答案:A略10. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car _. A. washed B. wash C. washing D. to wash 参考答案:A 考查过去分词作宾语补足语。此题中使役动词get后接的宾语car与作宾语补足语的动词wash之间为被动关系,构成短语:get sth. done。故答案选A。句意:在驱车进城之前,你必须将你的车洗了。 11. I do enjoy _whenever my former pupils come to see me. A. them B.that C. it D.this参考答案:C12. In the following two hours he was _ the performance, because it turned out to be as wonderful as he had expected.A. tired of B. absorbed in C. annoyed with D. disappointed with参考答案:B略13. Why do you turn back? Oh, the bridge ahead_. A. is being repaired B. is repairing C. is repaired D. is being repairing参考答案:A14. He once observed that “All happy families one another,but each unhappy family is unhappy in its own way.”A.likeB.appearC.resembleD.represent参考答案:C提示:题意:所有幸福的家庭都是相似的,但是不幸的家庭各有各的不幸。resemble是及物动词,意思为“相似”。干扰项A意思正确,但like表示“像”,是介词,作动词是“喜欢”。15. The new manager hopes to get the company _ its feet within five months.A. on B. in C. to D. off参考答案:A16. With his money _, he couldnt go home.A. leaving B. missed C. running out D. use up 参考答案:C二、 新的题型17. Kenneth Williams _71_ (consider) one of the greatest British comedy actors of the twentieth century. His voice, as his outstanding gift, actually defended him as a _72_ (perform). Williams would often spend weeks _73_ (decide) how a character should sound and this “voice” determined his approach to each role. _74_ even after he had chosen his “voice”, he didnt always stick to it. In the middle of a single performance, he would occasionally change the tone or speed of his speech, for _75_ (great) comic effect. While still a beginner, he felt he should be given the freedom to do as he wished on stage and often _76_ (ignore) his directors instructions. This greatly annoyed some directors, who refused _77_ (work) with him. Sometimes, he would completely ignore the script and make up his own lines during performance. Although he was proud of his ability to go “off script”, he became extremely angry if other actors tried to do the same, _78_(argue) that they were simply not good at it. Williams loved to make his audience laugh. When performing a scene _79_ there were few laughs, he would often make up _80_ own jokes, which always entertained the audience, but sometimes also ruined the scene.参考答案:71. is considered 72. performer 73. (in) deciding 74. But 75. greater 76. ignored 77. to work 78. arguing 79. where 80. his这是一篇人物类说明文。文章介绍了Kenneth Williams被认为是二十世纪英国最伟大的喜剧演员之一,本文讲述了他表演生涯的一些小故事。【71题详解】考查时态语态。句意:Kenneth Williams被认为是二十世纪英国最伟大的喜剧演员之一。主语Kenneth Williams与consider之间是被动关系,而且这也是从过去到现在公认的事实,用一般现在时的被动语态,故填is considered。【72题详解】考查名词。在不定冠词a后面使用可数名词的单数形式,此处指Kenneth Williams是个演员,故填performer。【73题详解】考查固定句型。Spend time (in) doing sth.花费时间做某事,该句型是固定句型,所以填(in) deciding。【74题详
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