河北省石家庄市藁城第二中学2020年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. Yuan Long Ping is known _ his hybrid rice _ an agricultural scientist.A. for, asB. as, forC. for, toD. to, as参考答案：A【详解】考查固定短语。句意：袁隆平是著名的杂交水稻农业科学家。固定短语be known for sth.“以而出名”，be known as“作为而出名”。故选A。2. Dont be too _ about things you are not supposed to know.A. funny B. strange C. curious D. interested参考答案：C3. Would you please let me know when the training center _? Sometime next month. A. will be set up B. would be set up C. has been set up D. was set up参考答案：A试题分析：句意：请告诉我训练中心什么时候开业？下个月的某个时间。根据句意和时间可知用将来时，the training center和动词set up是被动关系，要用将来时的被动，故选A.4. Its quite _me why such things have been allowed to happen.A. for B behind C. against D. beyond参考答案：D5. I didnt know _ and _.A. whats his name; how old he is B. what his name was; how old he wasC. what his name is; how is he old D. that was his name; he was how old参考答案：B略6. _ that he learned some Chinese as a child. A. He is believing B. He is believed C. It believes D. It is believed 参考答案：D略7. Mr. Smith was really annoyed that the watch he had repaired was nowhere .A. to see B. seeingC. to be seen D. seen参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。句中的nowhere为不定代词，后接不定式，再根据see的逻辑主语为the watch，the watch与see之间为被动关系，故用被动形式。句意：修好的手表哪里都看不见了，Smith先生真的很生气。故选C。【名师点睛】学习非谓语动词不定式时，我们需要把握不定式的时态和语态：1、一般式（表示将要做某事） to do，被动语态 to be done；2、进行式（表示正在进行） to be doing，无被动语态；3、完成式 to have done（表示已经完成），被动语态 to have been done。本题在确定用不定式之后，还需要分析the watch与see之间为被动关系，从而最终确定用不定式一般式的被动语态。8. The popular belief at that time was that the earth was flat, but Columbus _ that the world was round.A. quarrelled B. argued C. complained D. declared参考答案：B9. -Are all telephone numbers_ in the directory? - Yes, all _ Janes.A. listed; including B. listed; includedC. including; includes D. being listed; being included 参考答案：A10. China Daily is _ a newspaper; it also helps us learn English A. not more than B. no more than C. much more than D. less than 参考答案：C略11. He received many gifts, among _ _ included many cards. A. that; wasB. which ; wereC. that ; wereD. which ; was参考答案：B12. This coastal area_a national wildlife reserve last year.Awas named BnamedCis named Dnames参考答案：A此处表示该地区是被命名，且时间状语为last year，故A项正确。13. All his hard work finally _ in the summer of 2014, when he was admitted to his dream university.A. took off B. ran off C. set off D. paid off参考答案：D考查动词短语。take off起飞，成功；run off逃跑；set off出发；pay off得到回报。句意：2014年夏天，当他被梦想的大学录取时，所有的努力最终都得到了回报。14. I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real _.A . exchange B. business C bargain D. reward参考答案：C略15. During the football match, he hurt his arm as well as his leg. A. break B. breaks C. breaking D. broke 参考答案：C16. In Britain, you _ be 18 if you want to drive a car. A. can B. must C. may D. might参考答案：B二、 新的题型17. How to Enjoy Life As a TeenThe best years of your life? Maybe not, but you can learn to make the most of your high school days._11_. Whether its having a computer, having friends, having a good supply of food, a bed to sleep on, family that loves you or simply being born in this world. Remember that the point of life is for you to enjoy it. Be happy, and life will reward you. Remember that these are the last few years you will be able to enjoy yourself without having to worry about the responsibility(责任) of an adult.Choose your friends wisely. Unlike what many articles state, you dont have to be popular and have lots of friends to be happy. _12_. Try to have friends that like you who you are, not just because you are wearing a certain brand of shoes or something like that. These are people who shop at the same store as you; not someone who will sympathize(同情，安慰) with you when your dog dies._13_. Having a healthy body leads to a healthy and happy mind. Being confident in your appearance makes you more confident in other areas.Be sociable. _14_While you only need 4 or 5 close friends, that doesnt mean you shouldnt try to meet new people. Participating gives you something to do instead of sitting bored at home and wallowing in self-pity._15_ ! If you have a special girl/guy you want to ask out, dance with, etc. just ask! You probably wont be rejected（拒绝）but if you are, remember that there will always be someone else that likes you for who you are. Dont go to sleep that night with regret.A Go for it.BKeep your grades up. CPlay a sport or work out.D Lea