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浙江省嘉兴市海宁周王庙中学2020-2021学年高一英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. My parents dont mind what job I do _ I am happy.A. even thoughB. as soon asC. as long asD. as though参考答案:C【详解】考查连词用法。句意:我的父母不介意我做什么工作,只要我快乐。根据题干意思可知此处是条件状语从句,引导词意思是:只要,用as long as;even though引导让步状语从句,意思是:即使;as soon as引导时间状语从句,意思是:一就;as though引导方式状语从句,意思是:仿佛,好像。故选C。2. _ was most important to her was her family.A. It B. This C. What D. As参考答案:C3. He said in his letter that he was going to visit China _ and he had the idea _.A. long before; before long B. before long; long beforeC. before long; soon D. before long; before long参考答案:B4. The important report was lost. Someone _ to my office this afternoon.A. should have been B. should be C. must have been D. must be 参考答案:C5. Lucy was so excited _she received an invitation from her friend to visit Beijing. A. where B. that C. why D. when 参考答案:D略6. Have you been wasting time on computer games again?_. Ive been studying a lot and I need a break.A. No way B. I dont agree C. Not really D. I couldnt agree more 参考答案:C略7. It sounds like something is wrong with the cars engine. _ , wed better take it to the garage immediately.A. Otherwise B. If not C. If possible D. If so参考答案:D8. He come and worry her with questions, just when she was busy cooking the dinner Amust Bmay Ccan Dshould参考答案:A略9. With the development of tourism, more and more tourist areas are now.A. pollutingB. pollutedC. being pollutingD. being polluted参考答案:D10. My mother paid 10 yuan for _eggs yesterday. A. two dozens B. two dozen C. two dozens of D. dozens参考答案:B11. Do you have the experience like that?Well,Ive done the work before,so I know what _ in my new job here.Aexpected Bexpecting Cto expect Dto be expecting参考答案:C12. Mrs. Smith rewarded the boy_$10_ bringing back the lost dog.Aat; of Bwith; for Cfor; with Dfor; for参考答案:B13. Dont worry about Mary. _ , she is no longer a child any more. A. At all B. After all C. In all D. Above all参考答案:B14. Ill be late home tonight because something has just _ at work.A. come up B. come out C. come over D. come across参考答案:A15. No matter who breaks the law, he cannot _ with it. A. get aroundB. get awayC. get downD. get through参考答案:B16. Have you made an apology him breaking his window?Afor; toBto; toCfor; forDto; for参考答案:D略17. The incomes of skilled workers went up. _, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall. A. Moreover B. Therefore C. Meanwhile D. Otherwise参考答案:C略18. In some parts of Europe, incomes are high, _ in other parts they are much lower. A. while B. since C. if D. as参考答案:A【名师点睛】连词while根据上下文有以下不同作用和含义。一、引导时间状语从句 译作“当时”。例如: 1. Make hay while the sun shines. 趁着有太阳晒晒草。(乘机行事,抓紧时机。)2. We must work hard to gain more knowledge while we are young. 趁着现在还年轻,我们必须刻苦学习,获得更多的知识。 二、引导让步状语从句 常放在句首,译作“尽管”、“虽然”,比although或 though语气要轻。例如: 1. While I believe it is true, I cannot prove it. 虽然我相信那是真的,但我无法证明。 2. While any kind of athletic shoe can provide a certain amount of rebound, energy-return sneakers are designed to maximize this effect. 虽然任何一种运动鞋都能提供一定的反弹力,但回力运动鞋能够使这种效果最大化。 三、引导条件状语从句 相当于as long as,译作“只要”。例如: 1. While there is life, there is hope.有生命,就有希望。 2. While a spark of life remains, it is a doctors duty to save the patient. 只要病人还有一息生机,医生就有责任挽救。 四、引导原因状语从句 相当于since,有“既然”的意思。例如: 1. Youll never save any money while youre so extravagant. 你这么奢侈,永远存不下钱来。 2. Id like to get it settled today while were at it. 既然我们着手干了,我想今天就把它干完。 五、连接并列句 表示对比,相当于whereas,译作“而”、“可是”。 例如: 1. An outdoors man will soon become pale if he changes to an indoor job, while a desk clerk will take on a tan after a short vacation in the sun. 从事室外工作的人如果调到室内工作,不久肤色就会变白;而一个伏案工作的文员出去度个短假,就会被太阳变黑。 2. Motion is absolute while stagnation is . 运动是绝对的,而静止是相对的。 六、连接并列句 表示递进,相当于and what is more, 译作“并且”、“而且”。例如: The new man-made fibres are more hardwearing than natural fibres and greatly reduce mending, while goodready-made clothes are cheap and plentiful. 新的人造纤维比天然纤维耐磨,因此能大大减少修补工作,而且做好的衣服价廉物美,数量也多。19. The familiar English song _ me of the happy days l spent in Scotland several years ago.A. remindsB. remembersC. remainsD. respects参考答案:A二、 完型填空20. “A bird with a broken wing will never fly as high.” Im sure that John would ag
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