XX职称英语考试模全真拟试题综合类B级第一套 第一局部：词汇选择（第1-15题，每题1分，共15分） 下面共有15，每个句子均有一个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的四个选项中选择一个与划线局部意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。 1We have to ask them to quit talking in order that all people present could hear us clearly. A) decrease B)cease C) continue D)keep 2. They had a far better yield than any other farm miles away around this year. A) goods B) soil C) climate D) harvest 3. The city has decided to do away with all the old buildings in its center. A) get rid of B) set up C) repair D) paint 4During the past ten years there have been dramatic changes in the international situation. A) permanent B) powerful C) striking D) practical 5 Since the Great Depression, the United States government has protected farmers from damaging drops in grain prices. A) slight B) surprising C) sudden D) harmful 6 Cement was seldom used in building the Middle Ages. A) crudely B) rarely C) originally D)oasionally 7 There is an abundant supply of cheap labor in this country. A) a steady B) a plentiful C) an extra D) a stable 8 The most crucial problem any economic system faces is how to use its scarce resources. A)puzzling B) difficult C) terrifying D) urgent 9. We derive knowledge mainly from books A)deprive B) obtain C) descend D)trace 10.We all consider him a man of dynamic personalities. A)dangerous B) doubtful C)active D)easy 11. The room was furnished with the simplest essentials, a bed, a chair, and a table A)supplied B) gathered C)grasped D)made 12. The local government decided to merge the two firms into a big one. A)motivate B) bine C)pact D)nominate 13. He emphasized a feasible plan which can be aepted by the both sides. A)favorable B) possible C)formal D)genuine 14. When does the next train depart? A)pull up B) pull down C)pull out D)pull in 15. Because administering the whole pany, he sometimes has to work around the clock. A)adjusting B) evaluating C)engaging D)managing 第二局部：阅读判断（每题1分，共七分） 阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了七个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑；如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑 Why is the Native Language Learnt So Well How does it happen that children learn their mother tongue so well? When we pare them with adults learning a foreign language, we often find this interesting fact. A little child without knowledge or experience often sueeds in a plete mastery of the language. A grown-up person with fully developed mental powers, in most case, may end up with a faulty and inexact mand. What aounts for this difference? Despite other explanations, the real answer in my opinion lies partly in the child himself, partly in the behavior of the people around him. In the first place, the time of learning the mother tongue is the most favorable of all, namely, the first years of life. A child hears it spoken from morning till night and, what is more important, always in its genuine form, with the right pronunciation, right intonation, right use of words and right structure. He drinks in all the words and expressions, which e to him in a flash, ever-bubbling spring. There is no resistance: there is perfect assimilation. Then the child has, as it were, private lessons all the year round, while an adult language-student has each week a limited number of hours, which he generally shares with others. The child has another advantage: he hears the language in all possible situations, always aompanied by the right kind of gestures and facial expressions. Here there is nothing unnatural, such as is often found in language lessons in schools, when one talks about ice and snow in June or scorching heat in January. And what a child hears is generally what immediately interests him. Again and again, when his attempts at speech are suessful, his desires are understood and fulfilled. Finally, though a child#39;s teachers may not have been trained in language teaching, their relations with him are always close and personal. They take great pains to make their lessons easy. 1. Compared with adults learning a foreign language, children learn their native language with ease. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 2. Adults#39; knowledge and mental powers hinder their plete mastery of a foreign language. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 3. The reason why children learn their mother tongue so well lies solely in their environment of learning. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 4. Plenty of practice in listening during the first years of life partly ensures children#39;s suess of learning their mother tongue. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 5. A child learning his native language has the advantage of having private lessons all the year round. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 6. Gestures and facial expressions may assist a child in mastering his native language. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 7. So far as language teaching is concerned, the teacher#39;s close personal relationship with the student is more important than the professional language teaching training he has