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广东省汕尾市黄羌中学2020年高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. The moment you hit the road, he turned off TV and set out to make some preparations for his mothers birthday,_?A. dont you B. didnt you C. doesnt he D. didnt he参考答案:D2. How about camping this weekend , just for a change? OK, _ you want. A. whichever B. whatever. C. whoever D. However参考答案:B句意为:“这个周末去野营怎么样?换换心情。”whatever you want 意为“你喜欢就好,怎么都行。”whatever,无论什么。考点定位考查交际用语的使用。3. You type almost anything, however unclear, into the space provided on Google and in a second it _ thousands of references.A. catches up with B. comes up with C. ends up with D. puts up with参考答案:B4. The living room is clean and tidy,with a dining table already _ for a meal to be cooked.AlaidBlaying Cto lay Dbeing laid参考答案:A5. Chengde Peak is beautiful a place any others in North China.A. so, that B. as, as C. such, that D. such, as参考答案:B略6. I really dont know how to thank you enough ANo problem BThink nothing of it CWith pleasure DGlad to hear that参考答案:B考查交际用语。对方想你表示感谢,此时用B作答。7. There isnt much work to do this coming Saturday, which is part of the reason_I plan to visit my uncle then.A.whichB.whereC.whyD.because参考答案:C句意:我本周六没有多少事要做,这就是我打算那时去拜访叔叔的部分原因。根据句意和句子结构,本空需要关系词引导定语从句修饰reason,并在从句中作原因状语,故应用关系副词why。8. People realize that the new development in technology can and _ marketing activities. A. will have affected B. was affecting C. did affect D. does affect参考答案:D9. He undertook _ the work by Monday.A. to finish B. finishing C. finishes D. finished 参考答案:B10. Can I pay the bill by check?Sorry, sir. But it is the management rule of our hotel that payment _ be made in cash.Ashall Bneed Cwill Dcan参考答案:A略11. I spent the whole day repairing the car. The work was _ easy. A. nothing but B. something but C. anything but D. all but参考答案:C略12. I arrived just as he _ the hotel. He told me he had to go to the station immediately.A. would leave B. was leaving C. left D. had left参考答案:B13. As the story_, the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered. A. begins B. happens C. ends D. develops参考答案:D14. Competition for entry to these programs is keen, and applicants need above-average grades to gain _.A. ambition B. preference C. admission D. competence参考答案:C试题分析:句意:参与这个项目的竞争非常激烈,申请人需要高于平均水平的成绩,才能获得许可。A. ambition雄心,野心;B. preference偏好;C. admission许可;D. competence能力,胜任。根据题意可知,选C。15. Senior Three is a hard-working unit that _ more than 1000 students and teachers. A. is consisted of B. consists of C. consisting of D. consisted of参考答案:B二、 短文改错16. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。At four years old, I used to sitting by the door with a guitar my mom bought me and begged my musician father to teach me. He told me that if I worked hard, and someday I could play an instrument better. I started playing piano that year. Since my dad didnt work at weekends, there were many days when she could guide me through practice. I was always exciting when I saw him perform lively in our community. Today, in addition to have my own performance, we often perform together in front of our neighbor.参考答案:【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要内容是作者小时候向父亲学习钢琴的故事。【详解】第一处:考查固定搭配。句意:在四岁的时候,我过去常常坐在门边拿着我妈妈给我买的吉他。由句意可知,used to do意为“过去常常”,符合句意,故将sitting改为sit。第二处:考查并列结构。句意:我过去常常坐在门边拿着我妈妈给我买的吉他,乞求我的音乐家父亲教我。由句意可知,此处的beg和sit的动作是并列的,而非used,故将begged改为beg。第三处:考查句子结构。分析句子结构可知,that引导的宾语从句中包含一个条件状语从句,if引导的是从句的部分,则someday I could play an instrument better就是主句,而and连接分句,故将and去掉。第四处:考查形容词。句意:有一天我能把一种乐器演奏好。根据句意可知,此处无需用比较级,又因此处修饰动词play,故将better改为well。第五处:考查冠词。句意:那年我开始弹钢琴。根据句意可知,piano是乐器,乐器前应该使用定冠词,故在playing后加the。第六处:考查代词。句意:因为我爸爸周末不工作,有很多时候他可以通过实践引导我。根据句意可知,此处指作者的爸爸,故将she改为he。第七处:考查形容词。句意:当我看到他在我们的社区里现场时,我总是很兴奋。根据句意可知,excited意为“兴奋的”,通常修饰人,而exciting意为“令人兴奋的”,与句意不符,故将exciting改为excited。第八处:考查形容词。句意:当我看到他在我们的社区里现场表演时,我总是很兴奋。分析句子结构可知,lively是形容词,不能修饰动词perform,live可用作副词,意为“实况地,现场地”,故将lively改为live。第九处:考查非谓语动词。句意:除了我自己的表现,我们经常在一起在邻居面前表演。根据句意可知,in addition to意为“除了”,其中to是介词,其后应动词的ing形式,故将have改为having。第十处:考查名词的数。根据句意可知,neighbor意为“邻居”,是可数名词,在此处用名词复数形式表示泛指,故将neighbor改为neighbors。17. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I have a close friend Rex, who I take as my better friend in thi
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