2020-2021学年江西省宜春市瓘山中学高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题25. She received an email _ “I am heavily in debt. Help me out, please.”A. written B. said C. reading D. writing参考答案：C略2. All the students havent finished their homework._，because some students watched the final football match until far into the night.AYes BNoCYou are wrong DImpossible参考答案：Ball与not连用构成部分否定，答语中No的意思是“对，是的”。3. The police chief advised his men to keep_ and not lose their tempers.AcalmBquietCstillDsilent参考答案：A略4. At the foot of the mountain _.A. a village lies B. lies a villageC. does a village lie D. lying a village参考答案：B句意：山脚下有一个村庄。当介词短语作地点状语放在句首，且句子的主语为名词时，句子须用完全倒装形式。5. After hours of repair, the driver tried to start the machine but it _ work.A. wont B. shouldnt C. wouldnt D. couldnt参考答案：C略6. His absence (缺席)_ our great difficulty.A. added B. added to C. added up D. added up to 参考答案：B7. The construction of the two new railway lines _by now.A. has been completed B. have been completed C. has completed D. have completed 参考答案：A略8. I dont suppose The Flowers of War by Zhang Yimou is popular among teenagers, _?A. do IB. isnt itC. dont youD. is it参考答案：D【知识拓展】含有think, believe, suppose, imagine, expect等表示主语主观意愿的词后接宾语从句构成的主从复合句在构成反意疑问句时，视情况不同有两种不同的构成方式。当主句的主语为第一人称时，其后的简短问句应与从句相一致。而当这些动词后接的宾语从句的否定转移到主句时，其仍属否定句，故其后的简短问句应用肯定式，而不用否定式。I dont think he is free, is he?考点: 考查反意疑问句的用法9. New York, _last year, is a nice old city.A. that I visited B. which I visited C. where I visited D. in which I visited参考答案：B10. Smoking is bad for your health.Yes, I know. But I simply cannot _.A. give it up B. give it in C. give it out D. give it away参考答案：A11. Mr. Smithour English teacher, is said _ to England for holiday last week.A. to return B. returning C. to have returned D. having returned参考答案：C12. The secretary worked late into the night,_ a long speech for the presidentA to prepareB preparing C preparedD was preparing 参考答案：B略13. The man _ lives next to us is my English teacher.A. who m B. which C. who D. /参考答案：C14. Ping Pong is such a game _ skills rather than strength count.A. asB. whichC. whereD. that参考答案：C考查定语从句。句意：乒乓球是一项运动。在这项运动中，技巧远比力气重要。“_ skills rather than strength count”是定语从句，修饰a game，引导词在从句中作抽象的地点状语，故要用where引导从句。C选项正确。15. We are in a stage _ its still too early to say who will win the most votes and become the new President.A. what B. that C. where D. which参考答案：C略二、 短文改错16. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I love camping. Its my favorite way to spent the summer vacation. My family and I went camp in the countryside in last year. It was one of the most exciting experiences I had never had. Every day we sleep in a tent and went for a long walk. We cooked on fire and the food always tasted wonderfully. For a whole week, I saw lovely mountains views and breathed fresh air. At night, I heard the gentle wind blowing in the trees, and I felt so peaceful. It didnt cost much to camp, and I believe its the best way to get close to nature and enjoy it beauty.参考答案：17. 下列短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加上一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词；删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉；修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词；注意：1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。A big earthquake hit Tangshan, it caused a great loss to our country. Everything went wrongly after the earthquake. Many houses were destroyed. As a result, many people lost their homes. Seventy-five percents of the factories in the city was gone. Besides, two dams and most of the bridges also fell. The railway tracks were now useless. Tens of thousands cows would never give milk again. Millions of chickens were died. Sand now filled the wells instead of water. People were shocking at the terrible disaster. Then, late that afternoon, another big quake which was almost as stronger as the first one shook Tangshan. Water, food, and electricity were hard to get. People began to wonder how long it will last. 参考答案：A big earthquake hit Tangshan, it caused a great loss to our country. Everything went wrongly 1. and 或 改为 which 2.wrongafter the earthquake. Many houses were destroyed. As a result, many people lost their h