绝密启用并使用完毕前济南市2022年1月高三年级学情检测 英语试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、座号、考号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 ATherearehundredsofnon-profitswelcomingstudentsundertheageof18asvolunteers.Intheseactivities,studentscandevelopimportantlifeskills,culturalawarenessandalifelongpassionforservice.UnionStationHomelessServicesWhetheryouvolunteerinourkitchenstopreparemealsorinourofficesto help with administrativeprojects,youwillbeavaluablemember of ourfamily.Wedoourbestto matchvolunteerswitha position that suits their interestsandskills. MinimumAge:12 Call:626-240-4550NortheastAnimalShelterThe Northeast Animal Shelter,establishedin1976，is oneofNewEnglandslargest non-profitshelterswherethepetscanbetaken goodcare of.Wehaveplacedthousands of dogsandcatssinceweopenedourdoors.Assoonasadogorcatarrives,ourstaffbegin searchingfortheperfecthostforthem.Whilewaitingforawarmhome,thedogsandcatsreceivethebestofcare.MinimumAge:16Call:745-988-8305NeedhamCommunityFarmThemissionofNeedhamCommunityFarmistodeepenourcommunitysconnectionto natureandthefoodsystemby providingfarm-basededucation,increasingaccesstohealthyproduceandencouragingenvironmentalprotection.MinimumAge:1 Call:781-449-5300ArlingtonPublicLibraryServingmorethan1.5millionpeopleayear,ArlingtonPublicLibraryholdsmorethan600,000items,frombooks,eBooks,andDVDs,todigitalphotocollectionsandprovidesfundedkitsforparentsandteachers.Weonlyacceptthevolunteerswithcommunityservice experience. MinimumAge:14 Call:817-459-6900l.Whichnon-profitcaresforpeopleinneed?A. ArlingtonPublicLibrary. B.NortheastAnimalShelter. C.NeedhamCommunityFarm. D.UnionStationHomelessServices.2.WhatwillvolunteersdoforanimalsinNortheastAnimal Shelter?A. Cookhealthymeals. B.Buildperfecthomes. C.Findadoptivefamilies. D.Searchfortheirowners.3.WhatistherequirementforvolunteersinArlingtonPublicLibrary?A.Theyareskillfulatsortingoutitems. B.Theyoughttobeatleast12yearsold. C.Theyhaveexperienceincommunityservice. D.Theyshouldbecapableoftakingdigitalphotos.BManyofushaveheardofAlexHonnold,whomadehistoryin2018whenhebecamethe firstmantoclimbElCapitanwithoutropesorsafetyequipment.Buthismother,Dierdre Wolownick,justbecametheoldestwomantoconquerthefamous peak:shereachedthetop onSeptember23-themorningofher70thbirthday.Dierdre,thewriterandlanguageteacher,decidedtotakeupclimbingasameansto connectmorewithherson.In2008,accompaniedbyhersonAlex,shevisitedaclimbinggym andcompleted12routesthat first day withhishelp, butitwasmonthsbeforeshe workedupthecouragetoreturnandpracticeonherown.Dierdrebecamecommittedto thesport, andbeganto meetfriendsandsharpenher skills.Shescaled(登上)partsofHalfDomeandCathedralpeak atatimewhenmanypeople atherageare thinkingaboutretirementandslowingdown. Thewriterwouldgoonto publishabookaboutherclimbingexperienceswith Alex calledThe SharpEndof Life:A MothersStory.“Asamother,Iamimpressedbythisrole-exchangeprocess.Parentsandchildrenoften windupchangingrolesinlifeastheygetolder,” shewritesinher book. “But never,I thought,isthattransformationasobviousaswhentheyclimbtogether.”OnSeptember23,Dierdreandherfriendsset out in thedark,at6am.Therouteis steep(陡峭的) enough to requireall-fours,grabbingrocks andtrees and whatever elsewillholdtheweight.Yetdespitealldifficulties,theteammadeittothetop.Itwasreally inspiringtowatchherandthentohaveherontopwithallofus,saidoneofDierdres friends.Therewasaspeciallookoneveryonesface.Weknewwherewewere.Weknewhowamazingthemomenttrulywas.4.WhydidDierdrestartclimbingmountains? A.Toknowhersonbetter. B.Tocelebrateherbirthday. C.Toseekwritinginspiration. D.Tosetanexamplefortheold.5.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesDierdre? A.Patient. B.Courageous. C.Intelligent. D.Generous.6. WhatdoesthelastparagraphtellaboutDierdresclimbingjourney?A. Itwasworththeefforts.B. Ittookdaystocomplete.C. Itwasarrangedonherown.D. Itrequiredspecialequipment.7.Whatmaybeasuitabletitleforthetext?A. Mountainclimbingbenefitshealth