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2020年湖南省邵阳市新宁县第五中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题23. -Ken, why do you look so tired? -I _ myself _ the climate since I came here.A. hadnt adapted; to B. havent adapted; to C. dont adapt; from D. didnt adapt; from参考答案:B略2. After taking a walk at the park nearby after lunch, I can relax a bit andmyself before I dive back into my work routine.A.refreshB.challengeC.improveD.treat参考答案:A考查动词辨析。句意:午饭之后我到附近的公园去散步,这样我就能在重返日常工作之前放松一下,让自己恢复精力。根据句意,这里用refresh表示使恢复精力。3. The boss said we had only three days to finish the work.Dont worry. We have already two thirds of it. A. got down B. got through C. given in D. given away 参考答案:B 解析:本题考查动词短语的含义。Get down :(从)下来,吞下,使沮丧;get through:到达,做完,通过,渡过,打通; give in:投降,屈服,让步; give away:送掉,分发,泄漏。4. You ll find taxis waiting at the bus station _ you can hire to reach your host family. A. which B. where C. when D. as 参考答案:A考查定语从句的关系代词。此处taxis是先行词,作hire的宾语;waiting at the bus station作后置定语。5. Children under six are not _ to school except those of extraordinary intelligence.ApermittedBadmitted Caccepted Dreceived参考答案:B6. While _ our tasks, we are frustrated to find that new problems constantly _.A. getting on, come up B. getting across, rise C. getting down to, raise D. getting through, arise参考答案:D7. We havent had any success _A before long B so long C by far D so far参考答案:D8. She had two brothers and a sister, faces she could remember, beceause they lud diedwhen she was very youngA. none of whoe B. none of whomC. neither of whose D. all of whose参考答案:a略9. Letterboxes are much more in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead.AcommonBnormal CordinaryDusual 参考答案:A10. Hearing a scream, I rushed downstairs only to see my hostess _on the floor.A. lain unconscious B. lying unconscious C. laid unconsciously D. lying unconsciously参考答案:B11. The award will be given to does the best job in the field. Awho Bwhomever CwhoeverDanyone参考答案:C12. He is so addicted to smoking that _ seems to be no chance of talking him into quitting.A. this B. what C. it D. there参考答案:D考查固定句式。句意:他对吸烟这么上瘾,好像没有可能说服他戒烟。There seems to be好像有。是there be结构的变式。13. Oh, my God, I left my portable computer in the taxi! _. Lets call the taxi company firstA. Pray for it B. Cheer up C. Forget it D. Calm down参考答案:D14. Li Ping has made great progress in recent years. _, and _.A. So he has; so you have B. So he has; so have youC. So has he; so you have D. So has he; so have you参考答案:B15. If you like, I can do some shopping for you. Thats a very kind_. Aservice Bremark Csuggestion Doffer 参考答案:D二、 短文改错16. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(?),并在其下面写出该加的词删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分Dear MaryI received your E-mail just now. Dont worry about me. Im getting well with my research work in the lab. But to my great surprised, you say you will give up learning English. The reason is because you have not done well in it recently and you have lost interests in it. Im afraid I cant agree with you more. I know it is difficult to learn English, but English is wide used in the world today. It will be a important tool in our future work. Besides, it is becoming more and more important in ours daily life. If you study hard, you would be successful. Do remember that where there is a will, there is a way. Im looking forward to hear good news from you.Yours,Li Hua参考答案:【分析】这是一篇议论文。本文主要讲述李华建议Mary不要放弃学英语。虽然英语难学,但英语在世界上广泛地使用,它是我们未来的一个重要的工具,在日常生活中会变得越来越重要。只要努力学习,就会成功的记住:有志者,事竟成。【详解】1.考查介词。句意:我在实验室的研究工作进展得很好。get on well with为固定短语,意为“与相处的好;进展顺利”。故getting后添加on。2.考查固定结构。句意:但是令我吃惊的是,你说你要放弃学英语。此处为固定结构to ones+名词,意为“令人的是”。故surprised改为surprise。3.考查表语从句。句意:原因是你最近英语学习不好,失去了兴趣。the reason之后为表语从句,故应该使用that引导该表语从句。故because改为that。4.考查名词的数。此处的interest意为“兴趣,爱好”,为不可数名词。故interests改为interest。5.考查固定用法。句意:恐怕我不能赞同你的观点。根据下文It will be an important tool in our future work.可知作者认为学英语很重要,因此不同意Mary的看法。短语cant agree more“完全同意”。故去掉more。6.考查副词。句意:我知道学英语很难,但是今天英语在世界上被广泛使用。修饰动词use要使用副词,表示“广泛地”。故wide改为widely。7.考查冠词。句意:这将是我们未来工作中的一个重要工具。tool是可数名词,此处意为“一种重要的工具”;important为元音音标开头的单词,故不定冠词选用需恰当。故a改为an。8.考查物主代词。句意:此外,它在我们的日常生活中变得越来越重要。此处作定语,应该用形容词性物主代词our表示“我们的”。故ours改为our。9.考查时态。句意:如果你努力学习,你就会成功。条件状语从句中用一般现在时,主句应用一般将来时,故would改为will。10. 考查非谓语动词。句意:我期待着你的好消息。固定短语look forward to中的to为介词,故其后应该接动
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