2021年山东省青岛市胶州第二十一中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题38. _ you lose your key, please keep a spare one in your office.A. As long asB. ThoughC. UnlessD. In case参考答案：D略2. It was because of the bad weather _ the football match had to be put off. A. so B. so that C. why D. that参考答案：D略3. Great changes _ in his hometown in the last twenty years. A. were taken place B. have taken place C. have been taken place D. took place参考答案：B4. All of _ sudden, I caught _ sight of my English teacher in the crowd.Athe; a B/; a Ca; / Da; the参考答案：C考查冠词。句意：突然，我在人群中看到了我的英语老师。此处为冠词在固定短语中的使用。第一空用不定冠词a；第二空不用冠词。5. -What do you think of my article, professor? -The former part is well written but _ is just so so. A. the later B. the last part C. latest D. the latter参考答案：D6. As we all know, high school is of discovery, learning and hard work.A. a time B. the time C. time D. times 参考答案：A7. I will never forget the place and the time_ I spent with my Canadian friends in the countryside.A. that B. where C. when D. in which参考答案：A8. A middle-aged woman came _ to the bus stop only _ the bus had gone.A. to run; to find B. running; to find C. and ran; finding D. running; finding参考答案：B9. He spoke in such a low voice that it was impossible to make out _ he was trying to say. A. it was what that B. what was it thatC. that what it was D. what it was that参考答案：D10. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _so rapidly.A. is changingB. will have changedC. has changedD. will change参考答案：A11. If you go there by _train ,you can have quite a comfortable journey ,but make sure you get _fast one.A. /; / B. /; a C. the; a D. the ; / 参考答案：B12. There are two cars in the store ,the former is mine, and the is my brothers.A, latter B, letter C, later D, lately参考答案：A13. Last night Li Ping watched the football match at my home, so he_ in his office. A. neednt have worked B. mustnt havent workedC. shouldnt have worked D. couldnt have worked参考答案：D14. Only when the countries in the Middle East are no longer at war _able to live a peaceful life. A. will the people over there be B. the people over there will be C. are the people over there D. the people over there be参考答案：15. Weibo as well as WeChat _ as a media platform for people to share their thoughts immediately without limits of place or time. A. serveB. servesC. is servedD. are served参考答案：B二、 短文改错16. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。按下列情况改正：删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），写出该加的词。修改：在错的词下划一横线，写出改正后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Bill worked in big office,and he usually went to the barbers during working hours to have his hair cut. This against the rules: office workers had to have his hair cut in their own time. While Bill was at the barbers on one day, the manager of the office entered in to have his own hair cut. Bill saw him and managed to hide his face. But the manager sat besides him, and soon recognized him.“Hello, Bill,” said the manager,“I know you are having your haircut.”“Yes, sir, I do,” said Bill.“You see, sir, it grows in office time.“Not all of it,”said the manager at once.“Some grows in your own time.”“Yes, sir, thats quite true,” answered Bill polite,“but Im not having it all cut off.” 参考答案：改错：big前加a ; against前加was;histheir; 去掉on;entered incame in/entered; managedtried;besidesbeside ; doam;倒数第二行growsgrow; politepolitely17. 请按下列情况改正所给短文中的错误：多词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉；缺词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该词下面写出该加的词；错词：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写出改正后的词。注意：共10处错误，从第11处起步计分；每行不只一处错误。The Internet is playing a important part in our 1. daily life On the net，we can learn about news 2. both home and abroad and some other 3. informations as well We can also make phone 4. calls， send messages by e-mails，go to net schools， 5. and learn languages by ourselves Beside，we can 6. enjoy music，watch sports matches，and play the chess 7. or cards The net even help us do shopping， 8. make a chat with others and make friends with them 9. In a word，the Internet has made our life more easier 10. 参考答案：1.aan 2 3home前加at 4informations