四川省达州市达县第四中学2022年高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题25. Over the last decade, my experiences there is no shortcut to excellence and you have to use your talents and abilities to get ahead of others. A. had proved B. prove C. have proved D. were proving参考答案：C略2. The band Beyond _ in 2005, because its soul member, lead singer and guitarist died in a Japan tour by accident in 1993. A. broke up B. broke down C. broke away D. broke out参考答案：A3. The little town has now grown into a big modern city, and it is _ what it iused to be.A.twice the size than B.twice times the size as C.twice as big as D.twice the size bigger参考答案：C4. Listen! Whats on upstairs？Mrs. Li _ the exchange students to perform Beijing Opera.A. teaches B. taughtC. is teaching D. was teaching参考答案：C【详解】考查现在进行时。句意：听！楼上在干什么?李老师正在教交换生表演京剧。现在进行时表示此刻或现阶段正在进行的动作；根据上文中的listen判断此刻正在教学生京剧，可见句中需要现在进行时，故选C。5. _ to ignore the danger, he went into the house and saved the old man.A. Determined B. Being determined C. Determining D. Be determined参考答案：A31. The kill is the exciting moment in the life of the lions as they spend most of their time, about 20 hours a day, _.A. to sleep B. to be sleeping C. sleeping D. slept参考答案：C略7. The water cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A. was felt B. is felt C. felt D. feels 参考答案：C8. With all the housework _, mum sighed in relief.A. finished B. was finished C. to be finished D. finishing参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。句意：妈妈忙完家务，叹了口气，如释重负。此处with的宾语补足语，排除B。家务被完成，须用过去分词表示被动，不定式表示未完成。选A。9. What_ most in learning English is enough practice.A. important B. matters C. allows Dforgives参考答案：B10. Recently I took my daughter to Qingdao for a visit, where we _ for five days.A. had stayed B. have stayed C. were staying D. stayed参考答案：D11. The earth became so violent that it was not clear_ the shape would last or not. A. if B. how C. whether D. why参考答案：C略12. The old temple _ roof was damaged in a storm is now under repair.A. where B. which C. its D. whose参考答案：D略13. Why does the lake smell terrible? Because most water in the lake _. A. was pollutedB. is being pollutedC. had been pollutedD. has been polluted参考答案：D14. To avoid _ on how to operate the machine, you should first read the instructions carefully. A. to get confused B. getting confusedC. to get confusing D. getting confusing参考答案：B略15. He has a good command _ maths and plays an important part _ our team.A. about; in B. of; to C. to; about D. of; in参考答案：D二、 短文改错16. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My friend Li Lei used to be quiet in our class because he was short or fat. Every day, he came to school on time and sit at his desk silent. He was so ashamed of him that he even dare not hold up his head. Seen him in such a bad state, I decided to help him. First, I showed him an importance of being confident and leading an active life. Besides, I invited him play with us after class. Gradually, he began to join in us in some sports games and other activities. Now he even has thecourage to answer questions in class. I am so happy that with my help he had made such great progresses. 参考答案：My friend Li Lei used to be quiet in our class because he was short or fat. Every day, he came andto school on time and sit at his desk silent. He was so ashamed of him that he even dare not hold sat silently himselfup his head. Seen him in such a bad state, I decided to help him. First, I showed him an Seeing theimportance of being confident and leading an active life. Besides, I invited him play with us to after class. Gradually, he began to join in us in some sports games and other activities. Now he 去掉even has thecourage to answer questions in class. I am so happy that with my help he had made hassuch great progresses. progress17. 假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在该