2020-2021学年辽宁省铁岭市平顶中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. -We have reached the stage _ we have to give up the experiment.-Im sorry to hear that.A. when B. why C. where D. which参考答案：C2. Liu Hua was studying hard, _ the final examination. A. passed B. to pass C. passing D. having passed参考答案：C3. How long do you think _ the Microsoft brings out a new product?A. it will be before B. will it be until C. will it be when D. it will be that参考答案：A考查固定句式。这个句子考查了两个句式，第一个是“it will be +一段时间+before”过多久才；第二个是“疑问词+插入语（do you think/believe）+陈述句语序。”句意：你认为过多久微软才会生产出新的产品？4. Linda went to a party with a girl, _ favorite hobby is collecting stamps. A. whoB. whomC. whose D. which 参考答案：C5. The most destructive element in the human mind is fearOnly when we are no longer afraid _ to liveA. we are beginning B. begin we C. we begin D. do we begin参考答案：D6. Last summer holiday, I went back to my hometown, _ the neighbours and the house _ I used to be familiar with were gone.A. only finding; whichB. only to find; that C. to find; whomD. found; that参考答案：B7. Not until the teacher reported it to the headmaster _ how serious the problem was.A. did the student realize B. the student realized C. the student did realize D. didnt the student realize 参考答案：A略8. Last Sunday my father made a promise _ he was free he would take me to the park.A. if B. that if C. whether D. that参考答案：B略9. In order not to be disturbed, I spend three days _ in my study.A. locking B. locked C. to lock D. lock参考答案：B10. In the past six years, Nadia Lalak_environment-centered stories for school children.A. has been writing B. is writingC. will be writing D. have written参考答案：D11. -Ive left my watch in the hotel. -I _ and get it for you A go B. am going C. am to go D. will go参考答案：D12. My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he _ your lecture. A. couldnt have attended B. neednt have attended C. mustnt have attended D. shouldnt have attended参考答案：A考察情态动词表示推测的用法。根据上文判断“昨天他去听你的课是不可能的”。13. A bank is the place_ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.A. when B. where C. that D. which参考答案：B14. Seeing the enemy, Gary was behaving as though nothing _.A. happened B. had happened C. would happen D. was happening参考答案：B略15. He promised to _ me with a beautiful gift. A. give B. present C. offer D. buy参考答案：B16. How disappointed! They have finished _ 5% of the work.A no more than B. no less than C. more than D. not less than参考答案：A 解析：依据前句How disappointed!排除B、C、D三项。no more than后接数词，表示“仅仅“只有(only)，含有“少之意。17. 参考答案：B略18. You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a _.A. theory B. storm C. routine D. project参考答案：C【详解】考查名词。A. theory理论；B. storm风暴；C. routine日程工作；D. project工程。句意：如果你经常学习，你会取得更大的成功，所以尽力养成一个习惯。结合句意可知答案为C。二、 新的题型19. Building the thinking habit is important because it helps you live with a purple. How can we build the thinking habit? Here are some tips. Be curiousCuriosity is powerful. _36_ It also helps you recognize the ideas when they come. Curiosity is an important attitude to have in building the thinking habit. Read widelyIf you want to come up with good ideas, you need to feed your mind with good ideas._37_ This will give you fresh, new ideas. Dont just read from the fields you are familiar with. Read from other fields as well. Read activelyNot only should you read widely, but also you should read actively. Find some ideas and think about how you can use them. My favorite way to do this is by highlighting the book I read. I will then put the actionable ideas in my idea journal._38_ Keep an idea journalWhen you find a good idea, dont just keep it in your mind. Instead, write it down to catch the idea._39_ Keeping an idea journal makes you more alert lo new ideas. You will quickly recognize them because you already have the habit of catching ideas. _40_Of course, it doesnt do you much good if you just write down ideas. Take time to read these ideas every now and then. In my case, I mark the ideas that I consider important and review them regularly. This often opens the way to new ideas.A. Go over your ideasB. Design your own ideasC. One way to do that is to read.D. It makes you like finding new ideas.E. Otherwise, the idea might be gone forever.F. This helps