安徽省阜阳市第二高级职业中学2020年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. What was the 15Asian Games opening ceremony like?Wonderful. Its years I enjoyed myself so much. A. after B. since C. before D. when参考答案：B2. Is _ finished?Not yet. My dirty clothes are still soaking in the washing machine. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything参考答案：D 3. The criminal was finally sentenced to death.Just as a biblical idiom says, “_.” A. You reap what you sow B. An eye for an eye C. See the handwriting on the wall D. Kill the fatted calf参考答案：B4. Acting is very _ you have got to really push yourself if you want to succeed. A. complex B. competitive C. concrete D. considerate参考答案：B5. To her joy, Della earned first the trust of her students and then _ of her colleagues. A. those B. one C. ones D. that参考答案：D6. I _ to take a holiday this summer, but I had to change my plan.A. would hope B. was hopingC. had hoped D. had been hoped参考答案：C表示本来没有实现的愿望可以用had hoped。7. Though I met with on difficulty after another, I _ to get through with it. Congratulations to you!A. hoped B. tried C. managed D. wanted参考答案：C 考查动词辨析。though表让步，故用manage to do sth.表示“设法完成某事（=succeed in doing sth.）”。8. It was almost midnight when the fire _ in the neighborhood.A. broke up B. broke down C. broke in D. broke out参考答案：D略9. The parrot was given the sweater to help him recover _he was starved for so long that he turned to pulling his own feathers off and eating them.A. after B. before C. when D. if参考答案：A10. The Oscar winner Life of Pi is good and the pictures _ are excellent. A. in additionB. in generalC. in commonD. in particular参考答案：D11. When chatting online, people often use“88” “bye-bye”, and “cu” “see you”. A. with; in relation to B. in; instead of C. by; in answer for D. for; rather than 参考答案：D14. They sat on the beach side by side silently, their eyes _ upon the sea.A. fixing B. fixed C. to fix D. having fixed参考答案：B略13. You must be careful while carrying the box. These glasses easily. A.break B.have brokenC.are brokenD.have been broken 参考答案：A14. in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum.A. Anything B. Nothing C. Everything D. Something参考答案：B. 考点：考查复合不定代词的用法。句意：我一生中什么都没有我第一次参观故宫给我的印象更深刻。解析：nothing用于句中表示否定意义，而其他三个词则表示肯定意义。15. The astronauts were so struck by _beauty of nature that they took lots of pictures in _space. A. the ; / B. the; the C. /; the D. /; /参考答案：A16. Out of the crowded bus _, who was dressed in a black suit, waving to a woman.A.a tall man stepped B.a tall man did step C.did a tall man step D.stepped a tall man参考答案：D17. The video games the boy was quite fond of_ him so much pleasure during his childhood. A. bringing B. to bring C. having brought D. brought参考答案：D18. The lecture _, a lively question-and answer session followed.A. being givenB. had been givenC. to be givenD. having been given参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词用法。句中逻辑主语lecture与动词give是被动关系，故需要用被动语态。being given指正在进行的演讲；to be given将要发表的演讲。having been given则强调时间先后，指的是此动作发生在谓语动词follow的动作之前。句意：发表演讲之后，接下来是现场提问时间。故C正确。二、 新的题型19. Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and required words limit. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Most American school have boys and girls in the same classroom. But a public high school in the small, rural town of Boonsboro, Maryland, offers a special program. Top students in the ninth and tenth grades can attend single-sex classes for math, science, English and social studies. The aim is to help teenagers keep their minds on their work by keeping males and females apart. Rebecca Brown chooses the students for what Boonsboro High School calls the Academy.Placement in the Academy is voluntary. Students are invited after middle school. They need high marks and test scores and strong teacher recommendations. They also need to be involved in activities. Michael Bair has been at Boonsboro High for twenty years and directs the Academy. His ninth-grade English class for boys centres on books that he believes boys find interesting. He says, “The novels theyre reading now are very manly novels. Theyre novels that deal with the arrogance（傲慢） of man and the pride of man.” Morgan Van Fleet is a senior at Boonsboro High. She likes being in the Acad