广西壮族自治区百色市乐业县中学2020-2021学年高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Grown-ups are _ good decisions but sometimes they make mistakes. A. supposing made B. supposed making C. supposed to makeD. supposing to make参考答案：C2. For her, happiness _ helping those in trouble. A. consists of B. consists in C. makes up D. lie in参考答案：B3. . I think you should talk to your daughter and tell her to solve the problem.A. which she could do B. what she can doC. which could she do D. what can she do参考答案：B略4. It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot _ easy reach.Anear Bupon Cwithin Daround参考答案：C考查固定用法：within easy reach在容易达到的地方；在的附近，故答案C合适。5. Does the way we thought of _ the water clean make any sense?A. making B to make C how to make D having made参考答案：B6. Disabled as the girl is, she is _. In other words, she makes a living on her own .A. independent B. loyal C. creative D. reliable参考答案：A略7. The teacher raised her voice _ everyone could hear clearly.A. in order to B. in order that C. so as to D. make sure参考答案：B8. - It is a long time since I saw my sister. -_ her this weekend?A.Why not to visit B. Why not visit C. Why not visiting D. Why dont visit 参考答案：B略9. In many countries, breakfast is a snack _ meal, but traditional English breakfast is a full meal.A. rather than B. more than C. other than D. less than参考答案：A10. The old town has narrow streets and small houses _ are built close to each other.A. they B. where C. what D. that参考答案：D11. I have always _ to China, and now my dream has _. A. dream coming; come true B. dreamt of coming; come true C. dreamed to come; realized D. dreamed coming; realizing参考答案：B略12. The traffic is heavy these days. I _ arrive a bit late, so could you save me a place?A. canB. mustC. needD. might参考答案：D13. When I first got to Harvard, my awkward English brought me great trouble.Oh, dear, it _a struggle for you to keep up with other students.A. might beB. can beC. could have been D. must have been参考答案：D14. When I entered the step-classroom(阶梯教室), the lecture _ and the people _ attentively.A. began, listened B. was begun, was listeningC. had begun, listened D. had begun, were listening参考答案：D【详解】考查时态。句意：当我走进阶梯教室时，讲座已经开始了，人们正在聚精会神地听着。根据entered，可知 “我走进阶梯教室时”这个动作发生在过去，而“讲座已经开始了”这个动作发生在过去的过去，所以第一个空用过去完成时；第二个空表示过去的某一时间，正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，故选D。15. In terrible ten minutes all the building lay _ because of the earthquake.A. in ruin B. at ruins C. in ruins D. ruins参考答案：C16. By the end of last month, Jacob_more than twenty million dollars on the ruined castle.A. has spent B. spends C. would spend D. had spent参考答案：d略17. Much that she might lose her job, she has decided to go for further study to keep up.A. concerned B. interested C. determined D. disappointed参考答案：A18. It was in the hotel where my father works _ I met the film star.A. whenB. what C. that D. where参考答案：C二、 新的题型19. 语法填空（共10 小题，每空1.5 分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷标号为1-10的相应位置上。Lihua run a restaurant 61 was always full of customers 6 2 lunchtime. But One day, a strange thing happened that few people came to his restaurant. Soon he found that people went to a 63 (new ) opened one 64 (call ) Lihua s slimming restaurant. 65 ( curious ) drove him into Lihuas, where he was given a menu . 66 His surprise , he found that the food there was simple and the prices were high . But Lihua told the customers that they would lose weight by eating there, he couldn t have Lihua getting away with 67 (tell ) lies ,so he threw down the menu and 68 (go ）to a library . After doing some research ,he realized that Lihuas restaurant didn t serve people with enough energy giving food. But on the other hand ,Wangpengs menu had little 69 (protect ) food ,since neither of them was providing a 70 (balance ) diet ,it was clear that they ought to work together to serve healthy food . 参考答案：which 2.by 3.newly 4. called 5. Curiosity 6. To 7.telling 8. went 9. protective 10.balanced20. Dont you just love ice skating every winter? I am sure that since winter is approaching, your skates are set to come out, just waiting to be used. Impress your friends with your new tric