2021年山西省运城市北午芹中学高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. You can do it _you like; it really doesnt matter. A. whatever B. however C. whoever D. whichever 参考答案：B2. Toms parents were very worried because _little effort he made could hardly achieve the goal to be _ captain of the team. A. a; the B. the; / C. /; / D. a; /参考答案：B3. - Why do the birds fly to the south in winter? - Its very cold in the north; _, they find nothing to eat. A. so B. besides C. anyway D. however 参考答案：B4. The paintings _ from the National Gallery last week have been found. A. stealing B. to steal C. stolen D. to be stolen参考答案：C30. When they heard_ that he would be received for burial in the church, they did not worry about anything else.A. it; announced B. it; announcing C. announced D. announcing参考答案：A略6. December saw a more than _ rainfall；however，the possibility of a drought is still strong.Aregular BcommonCaverage Dgeneral参考答案：C7. Seans head ached _staring at the screen for over two hours.A. of B. by C. through D. from参考答案：D略8. The Rubber Duck _ more attention to the two parks than usual during Mid Autumn Festival and National Day holidays . A.paid B.drew C.appealed D.let参考答案：B9. Joe along with his several classmates _ playing football on the playground, while the rest _ watching the game.A. is, are B. is, is C. are, is D. are, are参考答案：A10. - Why did you leave without a word of warning to Robert? - But what _ otherwise? He never likes to listen to me. A. could I do B. could I have done C. must I have done D. should I do参考答案：B11. At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, _ in a small apartment near Boston and _what to do about his future.A. living; wondering B. lived; wonderingC. lived; wondered D. living; wondered参考答案：A试题分析：现在分词做伴随状语，At the age of 29,D was a worker.这是完整句子,所以后面要用分词结构. 有and,显然是两个并列分词. 主要注意用现在分词，现在分词的主语就是主句的主语，它们之间的关系是主动关系。用现在分词做状语，DAVE在29岁时是一名工人，住在一间小公寓里，不知道未来会如何。选A。点评：现在分词还是过去分词做状语主要取决于动词和逻辑主语的关系：如果动词和逻辑主语是被动关系，用过去分词，如果动词和逻辑主语是主动关系，用现在分词。12. -How about seven oclock outside the park?-That me fine. Asatisfies Bsuits Cmeets Dfits参考答案：B9. After that, he knew he could _any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability. A. get away with B. get on with C. get through D. get across参考答案：C略14. Please put these teaching materials in order and dont leave them _ a mess.A. with B. for C. on D. in参考答案：D15. Paris has some great museums _ visitors can see fine works of impressionist painters. A. where B. which C. that D. when 参考答案：A16. His inexperience_ into account, Jeffery shouldnt be charged with such a heavy taskAtaking Bbeing taken Cto take Dtaken参考答案：D17. Referring to his notes during that important test led to _. A. having punished the boy B. punishing the boy C. the boy being punished D. the boy to be punished参考答案：C略18. Anyone with an eye on the employment situation knew the assessment about economic recovery _ just around the corner was correct.A. being B. to be C. was D. having been参考答案：A考查动名词。句意：任何关注就业形势的人都知道，有关经济即将复苏的评估是正确的。此处是现在分词短语做后置定语修饰economic recovery，意思是“即将来临的经济复苏”， economic recovery being just around the corner做about的宾语，故选A。二、 新的题型19. Fans learning to love effortFor years, Chinese sports fans had attached a lot of importance to gold medals when they watched the Olympic Games. 56 , 2016 Rio Olympic Games saw a healthier and more relaxed attitude 57 sportspeople, fully in line with the Olympic spirit.China didnt win any gold medals on the first day. But, instead of 58 (criticize) the athletes who couldnt finish on top of the podium, most fans praised their efforts. Defending champion Sun Yang failed 59 (win) the gold in the mens 400-meter freestyle. However, he received many words of comfort and understanding from Chinese sports fans who had seen 60 hard Sun had worked.Swimmer Fu Yuanhui won fans 61 (heart), even if she could only win a bronze medal in the 100m backstroke final. Her fans on microblogging platform Sina Weibo 62 (increase) from 100, 000 to over 6 million since then. The 63 (major) of sports fans appreciated her straightforward character.“As we mature in mentality, learn how to appreciate competition, and become able to 64 (calm) applaud our competitors, we present the confidence and tolerance of a great country,” 65 art