2021年山西省长治市第七中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. He has been advised to have a set of exercises to his leg muscles. A. preserve B. strengthen C. manage D. connect参考答案：b略2. My mother asked me to repeat _ phone number _ second time so that she could write it down.A. the; a B. a; a C. a; the D. the; the参考答案：A3. Helen always helps her mother even though going to work _ most of her day.A. takes up B. makes upC. saves up D. puts up参考答案：A试题分析:考查动词短语辨析。A占时间（地方），从事；B组成，化妆，弥补；C储蓄；D举起，张贴。根据句意可知此处是指“占时间”，答案选A。句意：海伦总是帮助她母亲，即使上学占了她一天的大部分时间。4. The mother, _ in the kitchen, totally forgot the medicine on the table within the childs reach. A. occupying B. occupied C. being occupiedD. to be occupied参考答案：B5. Have you got used to the country life there?Yes，but I dont like_ when it comes to shopping and amusement.Athat Bthis Cso Dit参考答案：D6. I would like a job which pays more, but _ I enjoy the work Im doing at the moment.A. on the contrary B. for one thing C. on the other hand D. in other words参考答案：C略7. Your essay on the formation of volcanoes and their patterns of occurrences is well written _ except that the language in some paragraphs has to be _ a little. A. on the whole; polished B. as a whole; modified C. in general; rewritten D. generally; reorganized参考答案：A8. The police had to employ force _ the crowd got out of control.A. the instantB. at the instantC. in an instantD. for an instant参考答案：A【详解】考查状语从句。句意：当人群失控的时候，警方立刻部署警力。A. the instant一就（引导时间状语从句）；B. at the instant一看见（副词短语）；C. in an instant立刻，马上（副词短语）；D. for an instant一会儿（副词短语）。分析句子可知，the crowd got out of control为状语从句，故用连接副词，本句中为the instant作连接词，引导时间状语从句，故选A。【点睛】名词短语引导时间状语从句。即由名词词组充当引导词，包括the moment, the minute, the second, the instant 等(均表示“一就”。如 ：I loved you the instant (that) I saw you.我一见到你就爱上你了.Tell me the moment (that) you get the results.你一拿到结果就给我打电话.另外还有几个涉及time短语,如every time, each time,(the) next time, any time, the last time, the first time 等。如：Next time you come in, please close the door.下次你进来,请关门.My roof leaks every time it rains.每次下雨,我的房顶就漏.He felt nervous each time she spoke to him.每次她和他讲话,他都感到紧张.The last time we talked he said he needed another two days.上次我们谈话时他说他还需要两天.9. Mr. Smith couldnt open the door because his naughty boy _ it from the insideA. would lockB. was lockingC. has lockedD. had locked参考答案：D10. China opened its door to the outside world in 1978. _ that had far-reaching effects.A. Did a new development come then B. Then came a new developmentC. Came then a new development D. Then did a new development come参考答案：B考查倒装。句意：中国在1978年向世界打开了大门。然后出现了一个新的发展，该发展产生了深远的影响。then位于句首，句子用全部倒装。即：主语和谓语完全交换位置。故B选项正确。11. These years, Chinas agriculture has been developing steadily, thus light industry with ample raw materials.A. to provide B. providesC. providing D. provided参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：近年来，中国农业稳步发展，为轻工业提供了充足的原材料。句中主语Chinas agriculture和动词provide是主动关系，此处做结果状语用动词-ing形式，故选C.12. We firmly believe that war never settles anything. It only _violence. A. leads to B.resulted from C. devoted to D.attended to 参考答案：A13. As he _ the dull Movie, Michael _ asleep.A. watched; was falling B. was watching; fellC. was watching; was falling D. watched; fell参考答案：B14. How long have you been going to work on foot?Since last month when I _ from a heart attack.A. recoveredB. have recoveredC. was recoveringD. would recover参考答案：A【详解】考查时态。句意：你步行上班已经多长时间了?自上个月我心脏病康复开始。last month是过去的的时间点，应该与过去时连用，when引导定语从句，指代last month，指上个月我从心脏病康复。用一般过去时。故选A。15. You can go out, _ you promise to be back before 11 oclock. A. as far as B. so far as C. when D. so long as参考答案：D16. Not until you grow up _ what your mother ever told you.A. will you understand B. did you understand C. you will understand D. you understood参考答案：A17. The invention of steam engine greatly sped up the industrial revolution, which _ a lot to the take-off of the world. A. turned B. contributed C. constructed D. exposed 参考答案：B18. Mr.Green stood up in defense of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one_. A. blamed B. blaming C. to blame D. to be blamed参考答案：C二、 新的题型19. Do you feel unsettled and uncertain before a test? Do you long to improve your methods of learning? Many students complain that their serious problem is a lack of concentration. 36. _ If so, use these tips to help you.Study TechniquesYou should alway