黑龙江省哈尔滨市哈飞中学2020-2021学年高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. James, Ive found a job that _ me down to the ground.Really? Congratulations!A. fits B. goes with C. matches D. suits 参考答案：D2. The little girl _ to me when she told me that she had _ the eggs _ by the hen on the table. Theyre nowhere to be seen.A. lied; laid; laid B. lay; laid; lied C. lied; lay; lain D. lain; laid; lain参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词。lie to sb.向某人说谎；lay下蛋，摆放（过去式laid，过去分词laid）。句意：小女孩向我撒谎说她把母鸡下的蛋放在桌子上了。根据句意可知选A。【知识拓展】lie的各种形式 用法1.现在式 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 lie lay lain lying 躺 / 位于 / 在于 ；lay laid laid laying 放 / 下蛋 ；lie lied lied lying 说谎 lie (n.)谎言 (tell a lie说谎) 。2.巧记lie和lay躺 lie,lay,lain,lie in bed again; 撒谎 lie,lied,lied,dont be a liar; 产蛋 lay,laid,laid,a hen laid an egg; 放置 A boy picked it up,and laid it in the bag. 。3. What is that building _ construction ? It looks like a hospital. A. under B. on C. in D. through参考答案：A4. _, we can take some measures to minimize the losses.A. As earthquakes are difficult to be predictedB. As earthquakes are difficult to predictC. Difficult as earthquakes are to predictedD. Difficult as earthquakes are to predict参考答案：D5. Out _ when the bell rang. A. rush the children B. rushed the children C. were rushing the children D. the children rushed参考答案：B6. I regret_ to tell _you that John has been fired. I can hardly believe my ears. He is such a fine worker. Atelling Bhaving told Cto tell Dto have told参考答案：7. _ right away, you would arrive there by 5 oclock p.m.A. Would you leaveB. Will you leaveC. Were you to leaveD. If youll leave参考答案：C8. In preparing scientific reports of lab experiments, a student should _ his findings in logical order and clear language. A. observe B. predict C. inform D. present参考答案：D9. More than 60 people were _ in the accident.A. involving B. involveC. involved D. to involve参考答案：C【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：超过60人参与了这次事故。be involved in涉及到-，故选C。10. They had to return from the hiking in the desert, for their food almost _.A. ran out of B. used up C. was given out D. ran out 参考答案：D11. As we all know, every minute, when made full use of _ our lessons ,will do good to us students. A. studying B. studied C. being studied D. to study参考答案：D 12. How are your children in their new home?Fine. The good thing is that theyve_very easily to new environments.AusedBbelonged Cadapted Dturned参考答案：C13. _ your letter, I would have written back two days ago.A. If I received B. Should I receive C. Had I received D. If I could have received 参考答案：C14. It _ all the morning, and we dont know when it will_.A. has rained, let up B. has been raining, let upC. has rained, let out D. has been raining, let out参考答案：B考查时态和动词短语辨析。句意：整个上午一直在下雨，我们不知道什么时候雨会停。由句意可知，rain这个动作一直持续到现在，并且还会持续下去，故第一个空要用现在完成进行时态。let up意为“停止，减弱”，let out意为“发出（声音），将（衣服）放大”。故B选项正确。15. A healthy life is frequently thought to be _ with the open countryside and home-grown food.A. tied B. associated C. involved D. related 参考答案：B16. My parents strongly _ my going to college out of our province, because they dont like my being far away from them. A. look forward to B. lead to C. stick to D. object to参考答案：D17. -The party will start at 7:00 sharp. Come earlier!- _. Thanks for your mention.A. Good idea B. I will C. I think so D. You are right参考答案：B二、 完型填空18. 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Over the years, thanks to my lifes obstacles(障碍), I understood the meaning of faith and the strong will to survive. It was Hurricane Ike that made me fully 36 the beauty of our strength and a humans motivation to 37 . Mom had a two-week 38 in summer. While we enjoyed our holiday in Southeast Texas, we didnt realize the fact that Ike 39 cause months and likely years of “labor”. By September 7th, the “eyes of Texas” were watching Hurricane Ike more 40 , making the typical mad rush for last-minute hurricane 41 . Two days later, both oil and ice were in 42 demand.In the early hours of September 11th, some neighbors were planning to 43 the storm in their homes, 44 others were making final preparations to get away. At first, we decided to stay. But that afternoon, the Houston-Galveston area would be on the more 45 side of the storm. Mom and I packed some of our most 46 belongings in the car and 47 the East Texas town of Lufkin.As Ike pushed farther inland, we 48 power in Lufkin. On Sunday, our next-door neighbor told us through ce