湖南省永州市江永县第三中学2021年高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. -How long do you thin k it will be _ the Chinese scientists send people to the moon? -Im sure they will make it soon. ( ) A. t at B. when C. unless D before参考答案：D2. Just be patient .You _ expect the world to change so soon.A. cant B. neednt C. may not D. will not参考答案：A3. Dont you remember my name? Im really sorry. Your name _ from my mind.A. escapesB. escapedC. will escape D. has escaped参考答案：D4. Im sorry I broke your mirror. Oh,really?_.A. It doesnt matterB.Its OK with meC .Dont be sorry D.I dont care参考答案：A5. You need a password to get _to the computer system.A. entranceB. wayC. meansD. access参考答案：D6. The 15:30 train to Sheffield has been called off _ situations beyond our control.A. in terms ofB. due toC. according toD. in spite of参考答案：B7. We need an effective strategy to help children living in poverty to have the opportunity to receive good educationA/;a Ba;/ C/,the Dthe; a参考答案：A8. Youre getting too old for footballYoud better _ tennis insteadAtake inBtake forCtake upDtake over参考答案：C略9. Deep love comes after we see how imperfect the other is and _ to him or her anyway. A. caterB. seeC. appealD. commit 参考答案：D10. _ by the doctors words, he made up his mind to fight against his cancer. A. Forced B. Amazed C. Inspired D. Ordered参考答案：C11. Ms Wright complained that her husband never asked about the price _ he decided to buy musical disks.A. while B.before C. after D. as soon as参考答案：B12. He is working as a teacher of English in our school and he in the USAir Force for four years Ahas served Bhad served Cserved Dwas served参考答案：C8. Sir, why do you always have us do so many exercises? you well prepared for the examination. ATo get BGetting CTo be getting DGet参考答案：A略14. It was his workmate, Smith, not he _ was made chairman of the group, _, of course, made him a little upset.A. what；which B. who；what C. that；which D. that；what 参考答案：C15. 一Bill, could 1 ask you a rather personal question?一Sure,_.A. pardon me B. good idea C.go ahead D.forget it参考答案：C二、 短文改错16. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起)不计分。Yesterday we took part a tree planting activity organised by our class. Early-in the morning, we set out for Bantou Reservoir in Xiamen, When we were arrived there, we began to work immediately. Firstly, we dug holes that are slightly larger than the root balls. Next, we gentle placed the trees into our new homes. After that, we refilled the holes use enough soil to support the root. Finally, we watered the trees. Three hours passed by after we knew it. Tired as we were, we felt exciting, talking and laughing all the way home. How an unforgettable experience!参考答案：Yesterday we took part a tree planting activity organised by our class. Early-in the morning, we inset out for Bantou Reservoir in Xiamen, When we were arrived there, we began to work were immediately. Firstly, we dug holes that are slightly larger than the root balls. Next, we gentle placed were gentlythe trees into our new homes. After that, we refilled the holes use enough soil to support the root. their using roots Finally, we watered the trees. Three hours passed by after we knew it. Tired as we were, we before felt exciting, talking and laughing all the way home. How an unforgettable experience!excited What【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了昨天作者和同学们植树的过程和感受。【详解】第一处：考查介词。take part不及物，不能直接接宾语。表示“参加”，应用take part in。故在part和a之间加上in。第二处：考查动词。arrive不及物，不用于被动语态。故were多余，应去掉。第三处：考查时态。该句介绍的是昨天的情况，应用一般过去时态，故将are改为were。第四处：考查副词。修饰动词place，应用副词。故将gentle改为gently。第五处：考查代词。该句指我们把树放到它们的（树的）新家里。故应将our改为their。第六处：考查非谓语动词。我们用足够的土壤将洞重新填满。we refilled the holes是主句，后面部分为状语。we和use是主动关系，应用现在分词作状语，故将use改为using。第七处：考查名词。root是可数名词，我们种了很多树，所以有很多根，故该处应用名词复数形式。故将root改为roots。第八处：考查连词。句意：不知不觉间，三个小时过去了。“三个小时过去”发生在“我们知道这一点”之前，故将after改为before。第九处：考查形容词。exciting意为“令人兴奋的”，形容事物的性质特点。该处指“我们感到兴奋”，表示人的感受情感，应用excited。故将exciting改为excited。第十处：考查感叹句。how是副词，what是形容词。引导感叹句时，如果后面的名词有冠词、形容词修饰时，语序