湖南省永州市浯溪镇第二中学2020-2021学年高三英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. With the development of e-commerce in China，delivery companies into close contact with people and familiesAget Bhave got Care getting Dwill get参考答案：C2. The black horse is_ of the pair.A. the strongest B. the stronger C. the strongD. quite strong 参考答案：B略3. The policeman s attention was suddenly caught by a small box which placed under the Minister s car. A. has been B. had been C. was being D. would be参考答案：30. 解析：B 本题考查动词的被动语态。place之一动作发生在catch之前，用过去完成时，且box与place之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态略4. This _ expert said he would rather accept a _ student who was not temporarily successful in his study.A. respectable; respectful B. respective; respectedC. respectful; respectable D. respected; respective参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：这位受人尊敬的专家说他宁愿接受一个在学习上暂时不成功的恭敬的学生。A. respectable值得尊重的；respectful有礼貌的，恭敬的；B. respective各自的；respected受尊敬的；C. respectful有礼貌的，恭敬的；respectable值得尊重的；D. respected受尊敬的；respective各自的。根据句意，A选项正确。【点睛】respectful表示主动含义，意思是“对恭敬的，尊敬的”。respectable表示被动含义，意思是“可敬的”。respected仍是表示被动，过去分词作定语表示被动多用于修饰人，它与respectable的区别在于respectable表示受人尊敬的可能性，但未必被respected。respective，意思是“分别的，各自的”，后面常常加名词的复数形式。故A选项正确。5. Why didnt you let me know the latest news?-Sorry, I was going to call you but I _unexpected visitors.A. had B. have C. have had D. will have参考答案：A略6. _ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States. A. Being founded B. It was founded C. Founded D. Founding参考答案：C7. Born in a poor village, she knows _ education means to people, especially to those without it.A. what B. who C. when D. why参考答案：A试题解析：句意：他知道教育对人们意味着什么。宾语从句中mean后缺宾语，故选A。8. . There are so many beautiful cars_, but he is at a loss which to buy. A. to be chosen B. to choose from C. to choose D. for choosing参考答案：B略9. Why didnt you tell him the good news that day? his telephone number, I . A.Had I known; would ring him up B.Should I know; would have rung him upC.If I knew; would ring him up D.Had I known; would have rung him up参考答案：D24. We believe that openness and honesty _ the best relationships because that leads to trust and faith.Amake out Bmake for Cleave out Dleave for参考答案：B略11. -What do you think of the tourist attraction?-Nowhere else_.A. can enjoy such a scenery B. can you feel so close to nature.C. can relax yourself D. can you finish it.参考答案：B 解析：倒装句的考点。12. China Daily was first released in 1981 and its European Weekly started in 2010, which is in nearly 30 countries in Europe and prints around 100,000 copies. A.relevant B.contemporary C.controversial D.available参考答案：D13. If you do it in this way, the work will be .Amore easier Bmuch easier Ceasiest Deasy参考答案：B 14. Do you have the time? Ive got something to tell you. Ok, _ you make your story short.A. now that B. even if C. so long as D. in case参考答案：C15. Yes, I _ his letters and cards many times while I was in Italy.A. have received B. received C. had received D. would receive参考答案：B16. Why did you leave the water running in the sink? My goodness! I guess I _ to turn off the tap A. forgot B. have forgotten C. forget D. had forgottten参考答案：A略17. Would you mind passing me the book ? Of course not，but it is _ my reachAfor Bout Cwithin Dbeyond参考答案：D 18. After the flood, the villagers began to _ and tried their best to rebuild their homeland.A. look around B. look ahead C. look back D. look over参考答案：B19. , I think, and youll be hit by the running train AOnce you take one more step BIf you take one more step COne more step DTaking one more step参考答案：C略二、 翻译81.Tom broke the window with a stone yesterday . (改为强调句, 强调划线的部分。)_.82.I will teach the pupils English in the school next month. (改为被动语态)_.83.I helped him after he had apologized to me. (用only改为部分倒装句)_.84.John doesnt speak French. ( 我也不会说法语)Nor _ I ._85.The teacher asked, “how did you repair the computer?” (改为间接引语) _. 参考答案：81.It wa