广东省江门市东河中学2021年高二英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. I _ of your trying to earn some money，but please dont neglect(怠慢，忽略) your studies. AapproveBaccused Cblamed Dconcentrate 参考答案：A2. All his attention _ on the computer game he was playing, so he even didnt notice his mother enter the room.A. fixing B. to fix C. fixed D. was fixed参考答案：D3. She seemed to be very tired, but if she could _ for more than 5 minutes, she could break the record in the long-distance race.A. take on B. hang on C. work on D. depend on参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语。句意：她似乎很疲惫，但是如果她能再坚持5分钟，她就会打破长跑的记录。A. take on 呈现；B. hang on坚持；C. work on从事；D. depend on依赖。根据后文she could break the record in the long-distance race可知，她没有打破纪录，因而选B。4. We were having a picnic when _ there came a downpour, which was really a wet blanket.A. all at once B. in addition C. in return D. as well参考答案：A5. These questions are difficult for children _.A. to reply B. replying C. to be replied D. to reply to.参考答案：D考查固定搭配和动词的用法。句意：回答这些问题对孩子们来说太难了。Be difficult for sb to do sth ,对某人来说做某事太难了，为固定搭配。reply是不及物动词，所以后面要加介词。故选D。6. _ was very_ that little Tom wrote the letter. A. It ; careful B. It ; carefully C. He ; careful D. He ; carefully参考答案：B7. -Your ceiling requires _.- Yes, Ill have some workers _ it A. mending; to mend B. mending; mend C. to mend; mend D. to be mended; to mend参考答案：B8. Its time I_home. My mother should be waiting for me for dinner now.Areturn Bmust return Creturned Dwill return参考答案：CIts (high)time (that).句型中that从句中的谓语动词用一般过去时。22. The Southern States wanted to _ from the Union, so the American Civil War _. A. get away with; broke up B. get away from; broke up C. break away from; broke out D. break away from; was broken out 参考答案：C略10. Now a lot of new technologies can _ problems in industry.Abe applied to solve Bbe applied to solvingCapply to solve Dapply to solving参考答案：B11. I will appreciate it _ you can change your plan a little bit to make it more workable. A. so B. if C. since D. although 参考答案：B句意：如果你能稍微变动一下计划使它更可行，我会感激不尽的。appreciate it if如果我会感激的。it为形式宾语，if引导宾语从句。结合语境，选B。12. Dont _ an excuse. Its no use.A. make upB. take upC. pick upD. go up参考答案：A【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：不要编借口了。没用。A. make up和好, 组成, 编造；B. take up开始从事；C. pick up拿起, 捡起；D. go up上涨，上升。根据语境可知，本句是“编造”借口，因此只有A符合题意，故选A。13. - What do you suppose made Alice so sad?- _ the computer test.A. Because she hadnt passed B. For she didnt passC. She failed to pass D. Her failing to pass参考答案：D14. The sooner we students _ to the new school，the better it will be _ our studies.A. adapt; for B. adjust; to C. adopt; forD. admit; to参考答案：A15. He was always being late for class,_ made his teacher disappointed.A. as B. which C.that D. what参考答案：B16. With drink and food _, the prisoner had to walk out of the cave where he was hidingA. run out B. run out ofC. use up D. using up参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词及动词短语辨析。动词短语run out用完，耗尽（无被动语态）；run out of/use up用完，耗尽；句意：吃的喝的都被用完了，囚犯不得不走出藏身的洞穴。本句中with的宾语drink and food与run out of构成被动关系，所以使用过去分词短语在句中做宾语补足语。故B项正确。17. How is everything going on with you in Europe? Quite well. Not so smoothly as I hoped, _. A. though B. instead C. either D. too参考答案：A18. Youd better _ some money for special use.A. pick up B. put off C. set aside D. give away 参考答案：C19. All is needed is a supply of oil.A .the thingB .thatC .what D .which参考答案：B略二、 短文改错20. 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。A survey basing on 1,000 students found that 80% of senior students sleep less than nine hours every night. Too much homework being given by school teachers is the main cause. Another cause lies at students bad habits. Some students are absent-minded whiledoing their homework, and some wasting their after-class time. The third cause is some students have to get up earlier on weekdays to get to school which far away from home. Experts think the amount of homeworks for the students should be cut down. Beside, teachers should encourage their students make good use of their spare time. 参考答案：A survey basing on 1,000 students found that 80% of senior students slept less thanbasednine hours every night. Too much homework being given by school teachers is