广东省江门市楼冈中学2021年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Someone called me up in the middle of night, but he hung up _ I could answer the phone.A. as B. since C. until D. before参考答案：D2. I missed the last bus and had no money for a taxi; so I could do nothing but_ home last night. A. to walking B. walk C. walking D. walked参考答案：B3. We each _ a different point of view. Each of us _ got something to say. A. have; have B. has; has C. have; has D. has; have参考答案：C4. John agreed to the suggestion that his students _ two weeks to prepare for the exam. A. give B. should give C. be given D. must be given参考答案：C5. The murderer was brought in, with his hands_ behind his back.A. be tied B. having tied C. to be tied D. tied 参考答案：D略6. Hi, Jay, why do you look so upset?Well,I am today and I have broken 4 cups so far.A.all thumbs B. all ears C. all D. all legs参考答案：A7. She told us _ story that we all forget the time.A. such an interesting B. such interesting a C. so an interesting D. a so interesting参考答案：A8. _, he always makes time for his family.A. No matter he is busy B. No matter how busy he isC. However he is busy C. However busy is he参考答案：B9. By the time she returned home , all her furniture by the flood.A. had been ruined B. had ruined C. has been ruined D. Ruined参考答案：A略10. Of the two sisters, Betty is _ one, and she is also the one who loves to be quiet. A. a younger B. a youngest C. the youngest D. the younger参考答案：D略11. He commanded that all the gates _when it was getting dark in case thieves came in . A.were shut B.must be shut C.could be shut D.be shut 参考答案：D12. He _ two tickets for us before he arrived at the entrance of the cinema. A. had reserved B. has reserved C. was reserving D. has been reserving参考答案：A13. -How much do you _ for mending my bike?-Only one dollar, sir.A. pay B. charge C. offer D. apply参考答案：B。解析：pay for意为“为付款”；charge for意为“索价；要价”；provide sth for sb指“提供；供应；给予”；apply for意为“请求；申请”。根据“mending my bike (给我修理自行车)”判断，问对方的是“要价多少”的问题，所以选B。14. It is really a pity to see the _ river which affects the way people live. A. polluted B. being polluting C. polluting D. have polluted参考答案：A略15. The Foreign Ministers Five-day visit to this island country, _to promote the relationship between them, turned out to be a failure because of their differences about nuclear weapons.A. intending B. intends C. to intend D. intended参考答案：D略16. The speaker _ at the audience and then began to make his speech. A. glared B. stared C. glanced D. looked参考答案：C略17. Only after the woman had her own child _how difficult it was to be a mother. A. she realized B. had she realized C. she had realized D. did she realize参考答案：D18. _ books have been given away since the Hope Organization was founded.A. A great many of B. The major of C. The majority D. A great many 参考答案：D略19. They travelled around _ Changchun by _ bus.A. the, / B. / , a C. /, / D. the, a参考答案：C二、 短文改错20. 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词，删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉，修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改 10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分Believe it or not, some strange things are often happen before an earthquake. In 1976, a great earthquake shake Tangshan. Before the earthquake, strange things was happening in the countryside of northeast Hebei. Farmers noticed that the well walls had deep cracks in it. A smelly gas came out the cracks. In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were such nervous that they didnt want to eat anything. Mice ran out of the fields look for places to hide. So the one million people of the city, that thought little of these events, were asleep as usual that night. As a result, the number of people who were killed or serious injured reached more than 400,000.参考答案：Believe it or not, some strange things are often happen before an earthquake. In 1976, 去掉a great earthquake shake Tangshan. Before the earthquake, strange things was happening shook werein the countryside of northeast Hebei. Farmers noticed that the well walls had deep cracks in it. themA smelly gas came out the cracks. In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were of