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广东省河源市中山中学2021年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. If we forgive criminals, we might become a society of endless excuses _ no one accepts responsibility for anything.A. which B. where C. when D. as参考答案:B2. Some companies are thinking of ways to save natural _ by making better use of the water used in the bathroom. A. resources B. sources C. power D. energy参考答案:A略3. Our school has developed a learning system _ students can do a lot of teamwork.A. that B. when C. which D. where参考答案:D4. Will you take these shoes?No, they dont fit me. Show me _.Aanother Bany othersCthe other Dsome others参考答案:D句意:你买这些鞋子吗?不,他们不适合我,拿给我一些其他的吧。some“一些,几个”;表示另一部分(并非全部),用others,故选D项。5. A service was held_those who had died from AIDS. A. in favour of B. in memory of C. in honour of D. in search of参考答案:B6. I tried explaining in English,_though I knew some I found it very difficult.A. and B. so C. or D. but参考答案:D 7. The patriotism(爱国主义)_ putting the interests of one country above everything, including ones life. A. consists of B. consists in C. is consisted of D. is consisted in参考答案:B略8. Not until I began to work _ how much time I had wasted.A. did I realize B. didnt I realize C. hadnt I realized D. had I realized参考答案:A9. Dear,Can you do me a favor? ,lm busy at the moment-can I phone you back?AGradually BRoughly CProbably DActually参考答案:D略10. At the end of the negotiation , our director said unless the contract was immediately , I shall my offer . A. finished ; take back B. signed ; withdraw C. signing ; withdraw D. signed ; withdraw参考答案:B11. 33So popular that it attracts more than 100,000 kite fans to this city. Abecame kite flying Bkite flying became Chas kite flying become Dkite flying has become参考答案:C略12. Please remember to remind them that the products inside are and must be handled with great care.A. fragileB. dynamicC. vagueD. stubborn参考答案:A13. My husbands out of town. Im going to watch all the movies he wouldnt take me to see.Why not? .A. Great minds think alikeB. It is good fishing in troubled waters.C. Make hay while the sun shinesD. Among the blind the one-eyed man is king参考答案:C14. To his disappointment, the opinion he had stuck _ out wrong.A. to turn B. to turningC. to turned D. to be turned参考答案:句中He had stuck to是定语从句,修饰the opinion的,句中缺少谓语动词根据句意,用一般过去时态。句意:令他失望的是,他坚持的意见被证明是错的。15. I cant see the in trying to persuade himHe never listens to reason,you know Aresult Buse C possibility Dpoint参考答案:D16. Why dont you buy the necklace since you like it so much?I but I dont have the money. Awould Bwill Cshould Dmay参考答案:A 17. It was in August of 2009 the typhoon Morakot severely struck Taiwan, causing hundreds of peo-ple dead, missing and injured.A.which B.when C.that D.what参考答案:C略18. I want to get the job very much, but I dont know how to _ the interviewer of my ability to do it well.Ainform Bwarn Cconvince Dremind参考答案:C19. How did it _ that you made so many mistakes in your homework?I myself have had no idea about it.A. bring aboutB. come aboutC. come acrossD. occur to参考答案:B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:你在作业中犯了如此多的错误,这是怎么回事?我自己真不知道。A. bring about导致,引起;B. come about发生,产生;C. come across偶遇;D. occur to被想起。 come about表示“发生、产生”,多指事情已经发生了,但还不知道为什么,常用于疑问句和否定句,尤其是用于how does it come about?这是怎么回事?故选B。二、 短文改错20. Yesterday afternoon, our school held on a fire drill. We were listening the teacher carefully in the English class when we heard the fire alarm. The teacher told us to calm down and instruct us to leave a classroom in order immediately. When we got into the passage, we found they were surrounded by smoke. It was becoming difficult to breathe but to find tine way out. Finally, with our mouths covering with wet towels, we bent down and got out of the teaching building so quickly as possible. Through the fire drill I now realize what dangerous it is when there is a fire and that we should know how to escape from a fire on case of emergency.参考答案:Yesterday afternoon, our school held on a fire drill. We were listening the teacher carefully 去掉 toin the English class when we heard the fire alarm. The teacher told us to calm do
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